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An ab initio MO study on the direct and migratory reaction mechanism for the formation of HF in H+ClF system
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作者 陈兰 潘荫明 +1 位作者 蔡遵生 赵学庄 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1998年第1期97-102,共6页
An ab initio MO method has been used to calculate the potential energy surface for the formation of HF when H reacts with ClF. The various transition states possibly related to forming HF were optimized. An IRC calcul... An ab initio MO method has been used to calculate the potential energy surface for the formation of HF when H reacts with ClF. The various transition states possibly related to forming HF were optimized. An IRC calculation starting from the collinear F centered transition state was performed and energies of a series of points with bending configurations were also calculated to determine the direct reaction path leading to HF product. Another IRC calculation starting from the H centered transition state was run to determine the migratory path to forming HF. By doing so, the Polanyi’s assumption that it would involve the direct and a migratory mechanisms for the formation of HF when H reacts with ClF has been verified theoretically. 展开更多
关键词 chlorine fluoride ab initio calculation potential energy surface.
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H+ClF→HCl+F微观分支反应机理的从头算分子轨道法研究 被引量:1
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作者 陈兰 潘荫明 +1 位作者 蔡遵生 赵学庄 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第5期439-444,共6页
用从头算分子轨道法对反应 H+CIF→HCl+F的势能面进行了系统的研究.在势能面上找到了与该反应相应的两个过渡态,并通过对从这两个过渡态出发的内禀反应坐标的分析,得出了H与CIF生成HCI的反应途径存在着微观分支的结论.同时又由H以不同... 用从头算分子轨道法对反应 H+CIF→HCl+F的势能面进行了系统的研究.在势能面上找到了与该反应相应的两个过渡态,并通过对从这两个过渡态出发的内禀反应坐标的分析,得出了H与CIF生成HCI的反应途径存在着微观分支的结论.同时又由H以不同角度进攻ClF中Cl原子—端反应势垒的变化情况,对势能面上出现分支的原因作出了解释. 展开更多
关键词 氟化氯 从头算 微观分支反应 氢原子 分支反应
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