超声波辅助合成色酮-3-甲酸

以苯酚为原料,经傅克酰基化、甲酰化、水解三步反应制备了色酮-3-甲酸,总收率57.4%,产物纯度98.6%。甲酰化反应以3-(2-羟基苯基)-3-氧代丙酸甲酯0.05 mol为模型,考察了不同溶剂、甲酸钠用量、超声频率、超声功率、反应温度、反应时间的影响。研究结果表明最优化的反应条件为四氢呋喃作溶剂、甲酸钠与3-(2-羟基苯基)-3-氧代丙酸甲酯的用量摩尔比为1.5:1、超声频率50 kHz、超声功率550 W、温度60℃、反应11 h,该步反应收率为80.0%。

Synthesis and in vitro-Anti-hepatitis B Virus Activities of Several Ethyl 5-Hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylates

A series of ethyl 5-hydroxyindole-3-earboxylates 6a-10r was designed and synthesized. The structures of all the compounds were confirmed by IR, ^1H NMR, and MS and their anti-hepatitis B virus （HBV） activities were evaluated in 2.2.15 cells. Among them, compound 7g { ethyl 5-hydroxy-2- [ （ 3-methoxyphenylsulfinyl ） methyl ] -1-methyl-4- [ （4-methylpiperazin-1-yl） methyl ]-1H-indole-3-carboxylate} displays a significant anti-HBV activity, which is more potent than the positive control lamivudine.

A new and efficient method for the synthesis of isoquinoline-3-carboxylate

An isoquinoline-3-carboxylate compound 3 was obtained with a moderate yield of 40% when N-acetyl-（3′-hydroxy-4′- methoxy-5′-methyl）phenylalanine methyl ester 1 was refluxed in HMTA/TFA. However, the anticipated product N-acetyl-（3′- hydroxy-4′-methoxy-5′-methyl-6′-formyl）phenylalanine methyl ester 2 could not be found. The possible mechanism was discussed in this article.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Ethyl 5-(4-(2-Phenylacetamido)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate as an Acrosin Inhibitor

The title compound （ethyl5-（4-（2-phenylacetamido）phenyl）-lH-pyrazole-3-carboxylate, C20H19N3O3） was synthesized by the reaction of Claisen condensation, cyclization, reduction and acylation. The structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction, MS, NMR and IR. It belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 22.723（9）, b = 9.324（4）, c = 18.890（8） A, β = 114.259（6）°, V = 3649（3） A^3, Dc = 1.272 Mg·m^3, Z = 8, Mr = 349.38, p = 0.087 mm^-1, F（000） = 1472, the final R = 0.0615 and wR = 0.1643. The biological test shows that the title compound has a moderate acrosin inhibition activity.

Raman Spectra of 1,2,4-Triazole-3-carboxylate Solution

Raman spectra of 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate (TC- anion) and its ring-deprotonated deriva- tive (dpTC2- dianion) in aqueous solutions were measured respectively. The density func- tional theory calculations were performed using MN15 functional and PCM solvent model to investigate their structures, as well as the vibrational frequencies and Raman intensi- ties. With the aid of the calculated spectra, all the observed Raman bands of dpTC2- were clearly assigned, with taking into account the deuteration shifts. Moreover, various protonic tautomers of TC- anion were compared in the present theoretical calculations, and 2H- tautomer was found more stable. The experimental Raman spectrum of TC- solution was roughly consistent with the calculated spectrum of the monomeric 2H-tautomer of TC-, but some splits existed for a few bands when compared to the calculated spectra, which might be contributed by the hydrogen-bonding dimers of TC-.

Synthesis and Anti-influenza Virus Activity of Ethyl 6-Bromo-5-hydroxyindole-3-carboxylate Derivatives

A series of ethyl 6-bromo-5-hydroxyindole-3-carboxylate derivatives were synthesized and their in vitro anti-influenza virus activity was evaluated. All the compounds were characterized by 1H NMR and MS.

Synthesis and in vitro Anti-hepatitis B Virus Activity of Some Ethyl 5-Hydroxy-4-substituted Aminomethyl-2-sulfinylmethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylates

A novel series of ethyl 5-hydroxy-4-substituted aminomethyl-2-sulfinylmethyl-lH-indole-3-carboxylates 8a--8j and 11e--11f was synthesized and evaluated in HepG2.2.15 cells for their anti-hepatitits B virus（HBV） activity and cytotoxicity. Among them, six compounds showed more potent inhibitory activity than lamivudine. Compound 8e exhibited the most significant anti-HBV activity with an IC50 value of 1.62 μmol/L, which was 33-times more potent than the reference drug lamivudine（IC50=54.78μmol/L）.

Syntheses and Characterization of Two New Alkaline Earth Metal-organic Topological Frameworks with 3-Amino-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxylate

Two new alkaline earth metal coordination polymers constructed from the deriva-tive of 1,2,4-triazole are presented herein,namely,{[Sr（AmTAZAc）2（H2O）]}（1） and {[Ba（AmTAZAc）2（H2O）]}（2）（AmTAZAc = 3-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxylate）,which have been synthesized by using the layering method and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR,and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Complexes 1 and 2 are isostructural,and both crystallize in the orthorhombic system,space group Fdd2.X-ray structural analysis shows that 1 or 2 has an intriguing 3-D infinite network of（318.438.510） topology based on a 2-D sheet structure of（4,4） net.The result shows that noncovalent interactions play an important role in strengthening the whole structures of the compounds.

Green Chemistry Approach to Fast and Highly Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Bis-Isoxazolyl-1,2,5,6-Tetrahydro Pyridine-3-Carboxylates

The synthesis of the bis-isoxazolyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro pyridine-3-carboxylates is achieved in high yield without the production of toxic waste products by using room temperature ionic liquid (RTILs) triethyl ammonium acetate (TEAA). The RTIL TEAA played the dual role of efficient green solvent as well as recyclable catalyst.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Methyl 2-(Diphenylamino)-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate

The title compound, methyl 2-（diphenylamino）-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate, was synthesized and studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The structure of the product was confirmed by IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. These experimental studies were supported by quantum mechanical calculations. The structure was solved in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 9.573（3）, b = 19.533（7）, c = 9.876（3）, β = 92.35（4）°, V = 1845.2（10）3, T = 85（2） K, Z = 4, R = 0.040 and wR = 0.089 for 6424 observed reflections with I2σ（I）.

色酮-3-甲酸合成研究进展

色酮-3-甲酸是黄酮类天然产物的结构单元,属于苯并吡喃型化合物,具有优良的生物活性,如抗菌、抗病毒、抗癌、抗炎、抗氧化等。分子中C-3位上的羧基具有较强的反应活性,可用于制备醛、酯、酰胺、醇等重要的有机合成中间体物质,是进一步构建复杂分子的重要有机砌块,其合成方法持续受到关注并得到了很大发展。在分析色酮-3-甲酸结构特征的基础上,对其合成方法进行了综述,并预测和讨论了该化合物合成今后的发展方向。

A New Chromone Derivative from Stellera chamaejasme L

A new chromone derivative, 3-[1- (2, 4, 6-trihydroxyphenyl) 3-di-(4-hydroxyphenyl) 1-propanone-2-yl] 5,7-dihydroxy-8-di(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, named as isomohsenone was isolated from the roots of Stellera chamaejasme L. together with known chamaechromone. Its structure was determined by the analysis of MS and NMR data, especially 2D NMR spectra.

Structure and Luminescent Property of a Novel 4-Hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylate Based Zn(Ⅱ) Complex

A 3D coordination polymer [Zn2（hqc）2（H2O）]n has been obtained from the reaction of 4-hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid （H2hqc） with zinc（II） salt under hydrothermal condition, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TGA, PXRD and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 14.305（2）, b = 9.132（2）, c = 15.356（2）, β = 103.586（7）o, V = 1949.9（4）3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.782 g/cm3, μ = 2.508 mm-1, Mr = 523.06, F（000） = 1048, T = 293（2） K, λ（MoKα） = 0.71073, S = 1.008, the final R = 0.0329 and wR = 0.0745 for 3849 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. The title complex features a 3D framework via Zn（2） linking the 1D {Zn1（hqc）2}n chains. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that its framework is highly thermally stable up to 556 ℃ in the solid state.

Synthesis, Spectral and Electrochemical Studies of Complex of Uranium(IV) with Pyridine-3-Carboxylic Acid

The investigation of complexation of uranium with biological active ligands is vital for understanding uranium speciation in biosystems. A number of studies have been undertaken for investigating the complexation of uranium in its (VI) oxidation states but similar investigations pertaining to the interaction of uranium, in lower oxidation states, with biological ligands is scarce. The aim of the work is to bridge this gap and studies have been carried out to determine the coordination pattern of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid with uranium(IV). Semi-micro analysis, spectro-analytical techniques, magnetic susceptibility and cyclic voltammetry have been employed for the characterization of the synthesized complex.

Process for the Preparation of Chromones, Isoflavones and Homoisoflavones Using Vilsmeier Reagent Generated from Phthaloyl Dichloride and DMF

Vilsmeier reagent formed from phthaloyl dichloride and DMF was found to be very effective for converting 2-hydroxyacetophenones, deoxybenzoins and dihydrochalcones into corresponding chromones, isoflavones and homoisoflavones with excellent yield. This method offers significant advantages such as efficiency and mild reaction conditions with shorter reaction time.

Synthesis of (2S,4S)-2-Substituted-3- (3-Sulfanylpropanoyl)-6- Oxohexahydropyrimidine-4-Carboxylic Acids as Potential Antihypertensive Drugs

Proceeding from natural amino acid L-asparagine and commercially available aldehydes a stereoselective synthesis was developed of (2S,4S)-2-alkyl(aryl)-3-(3-sulfanylpropanoyl)-6-oxohexahy- dropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acids, potential antihypertensive drugs, inhibitors of the angiotensin converting enzyme.

三甲基氯硅烷催化羟基取代炔丙酮的环异构化反应合成色酮或3-呋喃酮

目的发展一种合成色酮和3-呋喃酮的方法。方法以甲醇为溶剂,在三甲基氯硅烷的催化作用和70℃加热条件下,羟基取代炔丙酮发生环异构化反应合成了色酮和3-呋喃酮化合物。结果在最优反应条件下,各种邻羟基芳基炔丙酮和γ-羟基炔丙酮能以良好到优异的收率分别得到相应的色酮和3-呋喃酮产物。该环异构化反应具有操作简单、官能团耐受性好以及原子经济性等特点。通过核磁共振和高分辨质谱对所获得的产物结构进行了表征分析。结论开发了三甲基氯硅烷催化邻羟基芳基炔丙酮和γ-羟基炔丙酮的环异构化反应,同时简捷有效地合成了色酮和3-呋喃酮衍生物。

3-(3′-芳基-5′-硫酮-1′,2′,4′-三唑-4′-基)-氨甲酰基色酮类化合物的合成

报道 3 甲酰基色酮经Jones试剂氧化后得到 3 羧基色酮 ,再与 3 芳基 4 氨基 5 硫酮 1,2 ,4 三唑在POCl3 作用下 ,得到一系列 3 (3′ 芳基 5′ 硫酮 1′ ,2′,4′ 三唑 4′ 基 ) 氨甲酰基色酮类化合物 .所有化合物的结构均经IR ,LC MS ,1HNMR 。

5-(色酮基-3-次甲基)(硫代)巴比妥酸的合成

将巴比妥酸或硫代巴比妥酸、3 甲酰基色酮在乙酸 -乙酸酐溶液 (含乙酸酐 10 % )中进行缩合反应 ,制备了 5 (色酮基 3 次甲基 ) (硫代 )巴比妥酸 .并经元素分析 ,IR ,1HNMR及13

色酮-3-甲酸的合成工艺研究

以色酮-3-甲醛为原料制备色酮-3-甲腈,后经氢氧化钾水解制备色酮-3-甲酸。考察不同溶剂、氢氧化钾用量、氢氧化钾浓度、温度、时间对水解反应的影响。结果表明,最佳反应条件为:乙二醇做溶剂、氢氧化钾与色酮-3-甲腈物质的量比为5∶1、氢氧化钾浓度为9.7 mol·L-1、反应温度120℃、反应时间5 h,在上述条件下水解反应收率为90%。两步反应总收率为70%。产物经高效液相色谱检测,纯度为98.17%。