Species and Distribution Characteristics of Alien Invasive Plants in Garden Greenbelt of Shijiazhuang City

[Objectives]The paper was to investigate the garden greenbelt in 30 sample plots such as parks,roads,communities,etc.in Shijiazhuang City.[Methods]The species,abundance and frequency of weeds in the greenbelt of public gardens were recorded through point-line-surface investigation,and typical plants were sampled.[Results]There were 56 species of alien invasive plants in garden greenbelts of Shijiazhuang City,belonging to 44 genera and 20 families.In terms of life form,herbaceous plants were absolutely dominant,accounting for 92.8%of the total.The most alien invasive plants were native to America,accounting for 66.1%of the total.In terms of introduction path,the plants introduced artificially and unintentionally accounted for almost half.The species and quantity of alien invasive plants were related to the size of greenbelt area,the length of the build time of the surveyed plot,the composition structure of greenbelt and the level of green management and protection.There was larger distribution of alien invasive plants in the sample plots with large greenbelt area,long build time,herbaceous-dominated greenbelt and low level of green management and protection.Among the 56 alien invasive plants,3 plants were toxic.From the perspective of invasiveness,the alien invasive plants in the garden greenbelt of Shijiazhuang City could be divided into 5 levels:invasive alien species of malignant consequences,invasive alien species of severe consequences,invasive alien species of partial consequences,invasive alien species of average consequences,and invasive alien species to be observed.[Conclusions]This study will provide a reference for the prevention and control of alien plant invasion,and lay a foundation for the prevention and control of existing invasive plants.

On Translation of Children’s Literature Based on Reception Aesthetics:A Case Study of The Secret Garden

Grounded in reader-centered theories,Reception Aesthetics prioritizes the active engagement and acceptance of target readers.This study examines the translation of children’s literature through the lens of Reception Aesthetics,using Li Wenjun’s rendition of The Secret Garden as a case study.The objective is to scrutinize various aspects of the translation-including vocabulary,syntax,rhetorical devices,and cultural nuances-and to discern how the adaptation and application of diverse translation strategies cater to the aesthetic expectations.

Application of Aesthetic Value of the World Modern Garden City and Exploration & Design of Its Artistic Conception——Using Chengdu City as a Case Study

This study explored the origin and development of modern garden city,by integrating concepts of world modern garden city and characteristics of Chengdu cultures,analyzed the application of its aesthetic value and the design of its artistic conception.It was found that Chengdu City had high aesthetic value such as a large area of green spaces and unique recreational cultures,as well as a great potential of unifying idyllic images and natural cultures.To design Chengdu into a world modern garden city,the planning of its urban green space system should be taken as the foundation,"one group and three districts" as the construction system,urban folk cultures,logistics and traffic,information and other such networks as the support to achieve the "beauty of nature,social equity and urban-rural integration".

Planning and Design of "Garden City" in the North Zone of Qionglai City in China

By taking the north zone of Qionglai City constructing "world modern garden city" for example, the paper analyzed the concept of garden city, location situation and development of Qionglai City. After analysis of tourist location advantage of Qionglai City, the vital significance for overall layout of urban landscape was emphasized. Furthermore, strategies for concept planning of the north zone of Qionglai City had been illustrated from the perspectives of landscape shaping, ecological landscape and green land system structure. It emphasized that the overall landscape should be guided by "city in the field and garden in the city", pay attention to co-existence between ecological group garden and aggregation group, and highlight resources advantage of collection area of ecological landscapes. In terms of landscape shaping, it stressed unity, ecology, regionality and character. In terms of characteristic creation, discussion had been conducted from three aspects which were garden city demonstration line, residential landscape and waterfront shoreline. It emphasized that, during construction of world modern garden city, it should make the main line of city image clear, respect culture; well deal with the relations between city and village, between human and environment, and between function and image; and build livable ecological urban place, so as to protect environment, explore city feature and build city image.

On the Cultivation & Maintenance of Gardening Plants in Residential Areas of Liuzhou City

According to the analysis of the specific condition of green space of residential area in Liuzhou,effective suggestions to the design,cultivation and maintenance were put forward.

Study on the Planning of Garden Greening Tree Species in Liuzhou City

By analyzing the application situation of greening tree species in Liuzhou City,this study aimed to put forward several strategies and suggestions for garden tree species planning in Liuzhou City according to relevant theories and principles.

Negative Landscape Renaissance Driven by the Construction of Modern Garden City

Based on garden city theory,the paper has analyzed the evolution of the idea of modern garden city,and proposed a road for landscape renaissance based on negative landscape.In the perspective of typical negative landscape of ecological damage type and functional change type,by taking urban ecological wetland park planning of Shiling Town in Chengdu City and reconstruction of Beijing 798 Industrial Area into an art area,it considers that negative landscape regeneration is not landscape regeneration simply,but the regeneration of human living environment,and cultural regeneration of humanistic spirit from material regeneration.It is the further development of garden city theory.

Greening Strategies for the Construction of Eco-garden City in Xinjiang

There are a lot of problems in urban greening strategies for Xinjiang due to geographical conditions, climate and humanity. Based on the construction of eco-garden city in Xinjiang, this paper analyzed the greening problems during the construction of eco-garden city, so as to provide a reference for the greening construction of eco-garden city in Xinjiang.

重视“Garden”

2023年北京市人民政府印发《北京花园城市专项规划(2023—2035年)》,相对于成都的“公园城市”建设,“花园城市”的语义正引发深入的专业思考。不同语言在相互翻译和转换中往往引发信息衰减与偏差,如Garden中译之“花园”或“园林”之别,Gardening中译之“造园”与“园艺”之别。以阿奇尔·杜谢内“Death of Garden Art”的言论为开篇,通过建构Gardening与Garden内涵关联,以追溯Garden专业身份角色变化的方式重新审视了风景园林(LA)发展的历程,论述了Garden本应具有的人-植物-土地直接情感关系的价值源点和Garden思维形成系统层递惰性的缘由,提出专业发展应在开放的和不断自我驱动更新的语境中走向人与自然的共赢之道。

Construction of Urban Ecological Garden in Qinhuangdao City

By applying the relevant theories of constructing urban ecological gardens,the problems existing in the ecological garden city construction of Qinhuangdao City were analyzed,the construction planning and countermeasures were put forward.

On Construction and Development of Ecological Garden City in Handan

Through introducing the connotation of ecological garden city, the paper analyzed the current construction situations and problems in Handan City and proposed the countermeasures of building national garden city in Handan.

Ecological Garden City Green System Plan in Shenyang City

Based on analyzing the current situation of green space in Shenyang City, the plan conception and goal of an ecological garden city green space system is proposed. Taking the corridors in urban areas as a support, a scientific system of urban and suburban areas is established, strengthening the construction of natural ecological green land which is around the city fringe area and the urban river system.

Study on the Biodiversity Protection System of Eco-garden City

It is a basic requirement of eco-garden city construction to establish a biodiversity protection system,and also a concrete requirement of ecological development for an eco-garden city.Biodiversity protection system of the eco-garden city includes the following contents:clarifying hierarchical requirements of the urban biodiversity protection,that is,classified protection of planning hierarchy and biodiversity hierarchy;achieving biodiversity protection via the planning system;establishing a quantity index system of urban biodiversity protection.Major strategies for establishing the biodiversity protection system were given as below:giving proper ecological planning and design;providing policy and law support;enhancing the construction of humanistic and education environment.Study on biodiversity protection system in eco-garden city may become an important support for the future quality evaluation of urban construction.

Strategy for Construction of World Modern Garden City in Chengdu of China under the Background of Integration of Urban-rural Development

In the perspective of natural geological climate and social economic situation of Chengdu City,the paper had analyzed the tendency of integration of urban-rural development in Chengdu,and proposed strategy to construct world modern garden city.It had illustrated basic conditions to construct world modern garden city in Chengdu at current period,and it was considered that good timing,geographical convenience and good human relations were involved in this strategy.In order to satisfy the six traits of word modern garden city,it had proposed short-term,mid-term and long-term targets;and focused on industrial development,enriching and benefiting the people,opening up to the outside world and institutional innovation.It also suggested weakening original economic geological pattern of Chengdu,so as to form complete urban system of sharing homogeneity of market construction,policy allocation,basic facilities,and social security system,seek for general welfare and diverse cooperation,and finally construct world modern garden city with good living environment,excellent investment environment,fine cultural atmosphere,high functional level,and strong comprehensive competitiveness.

Landscape Pattern Optimization of Chengdu Based on Modern Garden City

TOptimization of regional landscape pattern is significant for improving function and value of ecosystem,and restraining the expansion of urban layout.Taking Chengdu City for example,this paper applied RS and GIS techniques,landscape indexes and ecological service function evaluation to further analyze the temporal and spatial characteristics of landscape pattern and spatial differences of regional ecological functions,and on this basis,identified the spatial distribution of ecological source lands.Based on the long-term objective of building Chengdu into a modem garden city,this paper applied the accumulative cost distance model and introduced garden city theory to construct regional ecological corridors and ecological nodes,and explored the approaches of optimizing landscape pattern of modem garden city.The results showed that a great deal of arable land has been transferred to construction land in the urbanization;intensity of regional ecological functions showed obvious spatial differences;ecological source lands were mainly distributed in the Longmen Mountain,the Qionglai Mountain,the Changqiu Mountain and the Longquan Mountain;according to actual conditions of the study area,the road ecological corridors,river corridors and agricultural corridors in the layout of "four rings and six radial corridors" were constructed;ecological nodes dominated by intersection,wetland and forest park were formed.This research method and results are significant references for building Chengdu into a modem garden

Investigation of Garden Nurseries in Linzhi City of Tibet

Garden nurseries in Linzhi City, Tibet were comprehensively investigated, 132 garden plant species were covered. The investigation showed that garden nurseries in the local area remained in the initial development stage, and the scale of most nurseries was small, and there was blank in many aspects of the landscape architecture industry. Most seedlings were introduced from the interior regions of China, self-bred seedlings in local nurseries accounted for only 32.68%. On the basis of the investigation results, garden nurseries in Linzhi City were analyzed specifi cally to fi gure out advantages and defi ciencies of local garden nurseries.

The Fuzzy Synthesizing Evaluation of City's Environmental Quality Based on GIOWA Operator:A Case of 13 Cities of Jiangsu Province

In this paper, the generally induced ordered weighted averaging (GIOWA) operator is used to construct the fuzzy evaluating system of the quality of a city’s environment including air, water and noise. Based on the part data of air, water and noise of the 13 cities under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu provincial government in 2002, a case study is given. The evaluating results show that the evaluating system of the quality of a city’s environment based on the GIOWA operator can reflect the condition of pollution controlled and environmental quality of a city in a period of time.

基于SBE-SD法的江苏园博园城市展园景观美学评价

为探究公众对江苏园博园城市展园景观的审美偏好,在实地调研的基础上,以江苏园博园中13座城市园林景观为研究对象,选取在样地拍摄的48张照片进行景观美学评价研究,综合运用美景度评价法(SBE)和语义差异法(SD),以SPSS 26.0软件建立公众偏好与园林景观要素间的评价模型。结果表明,1)城市展园48处景观美景度值范围为-1.38~0.71,取自苏州园、南京园、无锡园等样本照片美景度评分明显高于宿迁园、盐城园及连云港园,说明江南古典园林的历史地位固化印象对公众审美起主导作用;2)美景度均值为正向值的有苏州园(0.33)>南京园(0.29)>无锡园(0.23)>常州园(0.22)>泰州园(0.16)>镇江园(0.1),说明这些城市园林的样本照片与公众审美契合度高;3)影响城市展园景观美景度的主要因子包括建筑造型、空间尺度、意境营造和色彩搭配,其中对美景度评判影响最为重要的是建筑造型因子。运用SBE-SD法复合评价模型能够较客观地对江苏园博园城市展园景观美景度评判,为其他园博园景观设计提供参考。

Combing and Discussion of Modern Urban Planning Ideas

Since the emergence of utopian socialism and other modern urban planning ideas,as well as the proposing of“garden cities”by Howard,modern urban planning theory has experienced a variety of planning ideas,and these ideas play a great role in guiding urban construction and planning.In this century,cities have ushered in many industrial revolutions,and urban life,economy,and ecology have changed greatly.Planning scholars in various countries are actively looking for“medicine”to save cities in the“sick”.In this paper,modern urban planning ideas were sorted out,and how to learn from the current territorial spatial planning that is being compiled around the country was thought about.

Analysis of Urban Garden Landscaping in Yueqing City

The construction of garden landscaping in Yueqing City was introduced in this study,problems emerging in the construction process were analyzed and corresponding measures were put forward.