对“一带一路”来华留学生进行双语教学的实践与启示--以《Civil Engineering Drawing》为例

疫情期间,笔者对“一带一路”来华留学生进行了《Civil Engineering Drawing》课程的双语教学,在这个过程中发现了一些问题并进行了反思。

Reform and Practice of the Core Curriculum of Civil Engineering and Architecture Based on the “1+X” System

The“1+X”system has a great impact on the development of vocational education.Based on this system,it is imperative to carry out the reform and practice of the core curriculum of Civil Engineering and Architecture.Several vocational colleges have made attempts in the reform and practice of the curriculum,but the effect is not ideal.Under the influence of various factors,such as the lack of experience,there are also several problems in the reform and practice of the curriculum.Among them,the most apparent problems are as follows:the curriculum reform is not synchronized with the development of teaching materials,the pertinence of practical teaching is lacking,and the guidance provided for professional certificate examinations is not well-established.This paper specifically analyzes the problems existing in the reform and practice of the core curriculum of Civil Engineering and Architecture under the“1+X”system,and then puts forward effective strategies for these problems.

Research on Teaching Reform of Architectural Engineering Drawing Based on BIM Technology

The course of architectural engineering drawing is the basic course before the students of civil engineering related majors study the professional courses.It aims to cultivate the students’ability of configuration,expression,reading and drawing.BIM Technology simulates the real component information of a building through digital information simulation,and flexibly transforms between two-dimensional and threedimensional,providing a new tool for the teaching of architectural engineering drawing.This paper analyzes the characteristics of BIM Technology and teaching advantages,combined with the current teaching situation of architectural engineering drawing course,puts forward reform suggestions and implementation process,and provides reform ideas for the teaching of engineering basic courses.

Teaching Reform and Practice in Engineering Drawing Based on 3D Modeling with Computer

Based on the necessity of three dimensional modeling with computer in teaching reform, this paper is the summarization of reform practice of teaching engineering drawing in our institute. The teaching reform begins with three dimensional modeling that used computer instead of board. On the basis of target of teaching reform, set of teaching content, arrangement of class hour and teaching method, the research of teaching practice have been done, and very good effects in teaching of engineering drawing have been achieved.

Research on BIM 5D in the Cultivation of Civil Engineering Professionals in Applied Undergraduate Colleges

Informatization is one of the main characteristics of the modern construction industry.As an important part of the construction industry,the application of BIM 5D has greatly promoted the transformation of the production mode in the construction field.The development of the construction industry is inseparable from the training of professional talents by universities.More and more universities are actively exploring the role of BIM 5D in the process of talent training.Based on the research on BIM 5D in the training of civil engineering professionals in applied undergraduate colleges in combination with examples,this research proposes that the teaching reform path should be guided by BIM 5D training courses to drive a series of main courses teaching reforms.With BIM as the characteristic of running a school,it provides ideas for the training of civil engineering professionals.

Teaching Reform of Fundamentals of Combustion for Energy and Power Engineering Majors in Agricultural Colleges and Universities in the Context of New Engineering Course

The Fundamentals of Combustion course is an important compulsory course for Energy and Power Engineering Majors under the background of carbon peaking.According to the characteristics of teaching and scientific research at present,combined with the characteristics of complexity,interdisciplinary and rapid technology update of this course,this paper discusses the teaching content and teaching design of this course to meet the needs of talents of production,teaching and research under the background of new engineering course.It proposes more applicable teaching methods and practical means to broaden students horizons,stimulate students autonomous learning momentum,master the professional knowledge application ability,and cultivate innovative and competitive engineering professionals to adapt to the new energy strategy.

Engineering Drawing Education Reform and Digital Technology

The way of reform and development of Engineering Drawing education is explored. Such activities have been carried out for 5 years, and great progress in the update of course contents, teaching methods and other related aspects is achieved. A series of textbooks, multimedia CD and established a Web site for Engineering Drawing course have been published. The efforts to realize an advanced contemporary teaching mode are being made. With the support of multimedia software and resources over Internet, students become the real main body of study, the teaching qualities are supervised and controlled throughout, and the students?imagination and ability of design and drawing are greatly enhanced. All reform is built on digital technology.

A brief analysis on the teaching reform of mechanical engineering testing technology

Mechanical engineering testing technology is a basic course of mechanical related majors,which occupies a very important position. The author combining the actual situation of local colleges and universities taking office itself for some disadvantages in traditional teaching mode,this paper put forward should change single teaching methods in teaching,establish a practical laboratory,pay more attention to the perfect combination of theoretical knowledge and practical ability,to fully develop the students' ability of independent innovation and practical ability.

The Reform and Implementing of English Curriculum of Vocational College

English curriculum reform for the students of engineering and technology in vocational college is to be implemented in that the structures of the English curriculum is not updated to the current teaching requirement.The ways of reforming and implementing is stated in order to give guidance of how to actualize the structure of English curriculum.

立德树人,润物无声——课程思政在《细胞工程》教学中的探索与实践

专业课程思政建设是当前高等教育改革的重要方向之一,构建课程思政教学体系是实现高校立德树人的重大创新举措。作为生物类主干课程,细胞工程是我校最早进行课程思政教学改革的专业课程之一。细胞工程是一门理工交叉学科,具有科学探索和社会责任的双重特点。因此,我们应该以培养学生的科学精神和社会责任感为目标,通过教学内容和方式的改革,促进学生的全面发展。该团队利用课堂主渠道,充分挖掘其教学内容中蕴含的思政元素,与专业知识技能传授进行有机融合,在教学实践过程中取得了良好的效果。本文重点从五个方面详述了细胞工程课程思政的触点结合策略:教书育人与言传身教相结合、专业内容与思政元素相结合、前辈故事与爱国主义相结合、历史回顾与前沿展望相结合、思政方式与专业特点相结合,努力实现立德树人,润物无声。通过将思政元素有机融入细胞工程专业课程,在传授专业知识的同时,引导学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,可以促进学生的思想品质和社会责任感的培养,使他们成为具有科学精神、伦理意识和社会担当的细胞工程人才。以上策略也为其他同行或其他课程的思政建设提供一定的参考和借鉴。

新工科背景下矿井通风与安全课程教学体系建设与实践

为实现矿山安全生产领域新工科人才培养目标,分析传统课程教学体系存在的问题,分别从课程知识架构、课程内容、课程教学模式、教学团队建设4个方面进行全面改革,构建以“一核三维”递进式课程教学知识架构、教学内容“三同步”建设路径、“信息化—实景化”两融教学模式、“教研共融”教学团队为一体的新工科背景下矿井通风与安全课程教学体系。结果表明:该体系建设可增强学生实践创新能力,提升教师科研水平,有助于提高矿山安全生产复合型人才的培养质量。

课程思政引领下土木类专业人才培养模式改革研究

课程思政建设是全面提高人才培养质量的重要任务,其本质在于立德树人。目前高校土木类专业人才培养模式中存在人才培养方案中立德树人要求不明确、师资队伍课程思政建设能力不足、专业知识与思政元素融合生硬、学生思政考核评价体系缺乏等问题。文章将课程思政融入土木类专业人才培养模式,从人才培养目标修订、师资队伍建设、课程思政框架构建及课程评价体系健全等方面进行研究,把思政教育贯穿始终,实现专业教育的增智与立德同行,为国家培养出政治方向正确、理论知识扎实、具备研究创新能力的土木类专业人才。

矿物加工工程专业研究方法课程改革与实践

“研究方法”是矿物加工工程专业本科生的必修核心专业课,课程具有综合性和实践性强的特点,其目的是培养学生综合运用所学基础理论、专业知识分析和解决实际科学问题的能力,为从事矿物加工及相关行业的研究开发工作奠定基础。但在新工科背景下,矿物加工的研究领域不限于传统的矿产资源,而是扩展到非传统矿产资源、固废资源、二次资源等的选冶联合处理;同时研究方法、测试手段等也取得长足的进步;现有的研究方法教学内容设置与新时代卓越工程师培养要求存在较大差距。为适应矿物加工人才培养的新要求,构筑资源加工研究方法学科交叉知识新体系,并对教学方法和评价体系进行改革。

面向新工科的国家一流交通运输专业金课建设途径探索

该文结合中国高等教育改革的新要求和新目标,阐述金课建设、新工科本科专业建设和国家一流专业建设的紧密联系和目标,探讨金课建设在交通运输专业课程改革中的优势和难点,并在此基础上提出相应策略和建议,分析新工科课程建设存在的问题,提出针对性措施进行改进,为新工科课程建设提供新思路和新模式。具体探讨课程的交融性、综合化、项目化、挑战性,以及应用性和实践性五大方面的问题,并提出解决方法,以期促进交通运输专业的新工科课程改革探索。

新工科背景下土木工程一流课程教学模式改革

新工科是我国工程教育改革的新范式,在此背景下开展一流课程教学模式改革具有现实意义。教学实践表明,专业课程价值塑造的成效不足和学生解决复杂工程问题的能力不够是土木工程一流课程建设中较为突出的两个难题。以课程思政引领课程育人,分别阐述了土力学课程思政总体设计、课程思政教学实践和课程思政元素设计思路。以案例教学促进实践能力培养,探讨了土力学典型工程教学案例的筛选原则、虚实结合的案例教学方法与模式。研究成果对于推动新工科背景下土木工程一流课程建设具有参考价值。

有限元及工程软件课程思政探索及实践

有限元及工程软件是力学及相关专业重要的研究生专业核心课之一,已成为工程设计分析和科学研究中物理过程建模的重要计算工具。在课堂教学过程中加强课程思政,是高校提高人才培养质量的有效途径,对培养具有很强专业素质的“四有”新人具有重要意义。为加强有限元及工程软件的课程思政教学,根据课程内容及特点分析课程思政的必要性,确定课程思政目标,给出课程思政内容的教学设计,使课程内容与课程思政元素有机融合,同时探讨课程思政的教学实践方案,可为专业课程的课程思政教学提供借鉴。

工程教育认证理念下电力电子技术课程思政教学改革研究

在浙江理工大学电力电子技术课程学情基础上,引入工程教育认证理念,提出电力电子技术课程思政教学改革思路和方法。首先制定融合工程教育认证理念和课程思政的教学新目标,其次根据思政教育新目标对电力电子技术的教学内容进行改革,接着提出电力电子技术课程思政教育的教学新方法,最后引入多元考评手段,形成有效的持续改进机制。通过电力电子技术课程思政教育教学改革,力求达到思想教育润物无声的效果。

新工科背景下“嵌入式系统”课程教学提升策略探究

随着新一轮产业变革和技术革命,创新性知识在知识体系中占主导地位,创意产业成为龙头产业的智慧经济形态,这对国家工程技术人才培养提出了更高要求。为更好地应对新经济发展形态,培养更加契合行业发展需求的高质量工程技术人才,需要以嵌入式系统课程教学改革为切入点,加强新工科发展背景下的高等工科课程教学模式改革。从改善课程建设环境、优化课程体系、加强多元实践教学三方面入手,提升嵌入式系统课程教学模式。通过改善当前新工科建设中课程的建设条件、课程设计和课程教学方法,解决学生在理论实操、专业规范和专业技能提升等方面难以满足国家战略和区域发展需求的难题,助力新工科发展建设,探索形成兼具中国特色和高水平的工程教育体系,推动中国由工程教育大国变为工程教育强国。

省一流专业引领下“粮油加工副产物综合利用”课程创新创业元素的设计与实践

建设一流专业,深化课程改革,将创新创业教育融入人才培养全过程,持续提升创新创业教育水平,是培养大学生科技人才的重要途径。基于省一流专业建设背景下,本文根据《粮油加工副产物综合利用》课程性质与特点,围绕教学目标,在创新创业教育理念指导下,探索开发与实施粮食工程专业大学生实践案例教学的方法。为改善课程授课形式单一、实践教学环节薄弱、教学评估维度单一等教学现实困境,通过产业案例启发教学、课堂展示、小组创新实验设计开发、科学家精神培育及延伸第二课堂科创竞赛教学等改进举措和多维评估持续机制,以构建基于“课堂-实验-实践”建设思路的“三位一体”创新创业教学协同育人平台,多维度激发学生创新创业能力。以期通过专业课程为载体,搭建平台育人体系,推动专业知识与学生创新创业能力的平衡发展,从而提高粮食工程创新创业人才培养水平。

工程教育认证背景下“化工原理实验”课程体系优化的思考与探索

工程教育认证是衡量高校工程教育质量的重要标准,也对“化工原理实验”课程体系提出了新的要求和更大的挑战。为促进“化工原理实验”课程教学质量的提升、推动工程教育认证工作的开展,探讨在工程教育认证背景下“化工原理实验”课程的实验内容、教学方法、课程设置和评价机制等方面的优化策略与建议。多项优化策略在某高等院校化学工程与工艺专业实施后,实现了课程体系的不断优化,建立起了完善的实验教学管理机制和质量控制体系,从学生成绩和大赛表现来看取得了良好的成效。