Objective： To systematically review the clinical practice guidelines （CPGs） for ischemic stroke in Chinese medicine （CM） with the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation （AGREE II） instrument. Meth...Objective： To systematically review the clinical practice guidelines （CPGs） for ischemic stroke in Chinese medicine （CM） with the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation （AGREE II） instrument. Methods： CM CPGs for ischemic stroke were searched in 5 online databases and hand-searches in CPG- related handbooks published from January 1990 to December 2012. The CPGs were categorized into evidence based （EB） guideline, consensus based with no explicit consideration of evidence based （CB-EB） guideline and consensus based （CB） guideline according to the development method. Three reviewers independently appraised the CPGs based on AGREE II instrument, and compared the CPGs＇ recommendations on CM pattern classification and treatment. Results： Five CM CPGs for ischemic stroke were identified and included. Among them, one CPG was EB guideline, two were CB guidelines and two were CB-EB guidelines. The quality score of the EB guideline was higher than those of the CB-EB and CB guidelines. Five CM patterns in the CPGs were recommended in the EB CPG. The comprehensive protocol of integrative Chinese and Western medicine recommended in the EB CPG was mostly recommended for ischemic stroke in the CPGs. The recommendations varied based on the CM patterns. Conclusion： The quality of EB CPG was higher than those of CB and CB-EB CPGs in CM for ischemic stroke and integrative approaches were included in CPGs as major interventions.展开更多
目的利用指南研究与评价工具Ⅱ(AGREEⅡ)系统评价国内外最新版本的慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)管理指南,以促进高质量的指南应用于临床,并推动低质量指南的不断改进。方法检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库、维普、SinoMed、PubMed、Embase、Cocran...目的利用指南研究与评价工具Ⅱ(AGREEⅡ)系统评价国内外最新版本的慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)管理指南,以促进高质量的指南应用于临床,并推动低质量指南的不断改进。方法检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库、维普、SinoMed、PubMed、Embase、CocraneLibrary、Web of Science等数据库,以及中国临床指南文库(China Guideline Clearinghouse,CGC)、医脉通临床指南网、美国国家临床指南数据库(National Guideline Clearinghouse,NGC)、国际指南协作网(Guidelines International Network,GIN)、英国国家临床优化研究所(National Institute for Clinical Excellence,NICE)、苏格兰学院间指南网络(Scottish Inter-Academic Guide Network,SIGN)、澳大利亚临床实践指南(Australian Clinical Practice Guidelines,ACPG)等官方网站,补充检索谷歌学术、百度学术,搜集近10年CHB管理的相关指南,检索时限为2011年1月1日至2020年12月31日。利用AGREEⅡ评价指南的方法学质量,并比较纳入的指南在CHB抗病毒适应证的不同。结果共纳入指南19部。6个评价领域中,“范围与目的”“参与人员”“严谨性”“清晰性”“应用性”“编撰的独立性”的平均得分分别为68%,35%,12%,79%,23%,52%,2部指南推荐级别为A级,5部指南推荐级别为B级,12部指南推荐级别为C级。结论CHB管理指南总体质量不高。有待开发可信赖的、高质量的CHB管理指南,尤其在“严谨性”和“应用性”方面需要进一步提高。展开更多
基金Supported by the projects from the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(No.ZYYS-2011[0032]-2)the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences(No.Z0135,Z0260,and Z0221)the Hong Kong Hospital Authority
文摘Objective： To systematically review the clinical practice guidelines （CPGs） for ischemic stroke in Chinese medicine （CM） with the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation （AGREE II） instrument. Methods： CM CPGs for ischemic stroke were searched in 5 online databases and hand-searches in CPG- related handbooks published from January 1990 to December 2012. The CPGs were categorized into evidence based （EB） guideline, consensus based with no explicit consideration of evidence based （CB-EB） guideline and consensus based （CB） guideline according to the development method. Three reviewers independently appraised the CPGs based on AGREE II instrument, and compared the CPGs＇ recommendations on CM pattern classification and treatment. Results： Five CM CPGs for ischemic stroke were identified and included. Among them, one CPG was EB guideline, two were CB guidelines and two were CB-EB guidelines. The quality score of the EB guideline was higher than those of the CB-EB and CB guidelines. Five CM patterns in the CPGs were recommended in the EB CPG. The comprehensive protocol of integrative Chinese and Western medicine recommended in the EB CPG was mostly recommended for ischemic stroke in the CPGs. The recommendations varied based on the CM patterns. Conclusion： The quality of EB CPG was higher than those of CB and CB-EB CPGs in CM for ischemic stroke and integrative approaches were included in CPGs as major interventions.
文摘目的利用指南研究与评价工具Ⅱ(AGREEⅡ)系统评价国内外最新版本的慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)管理指南,以促进高质量的指南应用于临床,并推动低质量指南的不断改进。方法检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库、维普、SinoMed、PubMed、Embase、CocraneLibrary、Web of Science等数据库,以及中国临床指南文库(China Guideline Clearinghouse,CGC)、医脉通临床指南网、美国国家临床指南数据库(National Guideline Clearinghouse,NGC)、国际指南协作网(Guidelines International Network,GIN)、英国国家临床优化研究所(National Institute for Clinical Excellence,NICE)、苏格兰学院间指南网络(Scottish Inter-Academic Guide Network,SIGN)、澳大利亚临床实践指南(Australian Clinical Practice Guidelines,ACPG)等官方网站,补充检索谷歌学术、百度学术,搜集近10年CHB管理的相关指南,检索时限为2011年1月1日至2020年12月31日。利用AGREEⅡ评价指南的方法学质量,并比较纳入的指南在CHB抗病毒适应证的不同。结果共纳入指南19部。6个评价领域中,“范围与目的”“参与人员”“严谨性”“清晰性”“应用性”“编撰的独立性”的平均得分分别为68%,35%,12%,79%,23%,52%,2部指南推荐级别为A级,5部指南推荐级别为B级,12部指南推荐级别为C级。结论CHB管理指南总体质量不高。有待开发可信赖的、高质量的CHB管理指南,尤其在“严谨性”和“应用性”方面需要进一步提高。
