To satisfy the growing of land demand from economic development,a large scale of land reclamation from sea has been carried out in Inner Lingdingyang Bay in the Zhujiang(Pearl)River estuary in recent years.As a result...To satisfy the growing of land demand from economic development,a large scale of land reclamation from sea has been carried out in Inner Lingdingyang Bay in the Zhujiang(Pearl)River estuary in recent years.As a result,the tidal flat and the water channels became narrow,the frequency of floods increased,and the environment was un-dermined.Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey(GMGS)conducted an integrated project for marine geo-environ-ment and geo-hazards survey in 2003.With the integration of multi-temporal remote sensing images of 1977,1978,1988,1996,and 2003,GIS spatial analyzing approach and GPS technique,as well as field data and other background data of the region,this research investigated the comprehensive characteristics and the drivers of coastal land use dy-namics and shoreline changes in Inner Lingdingyang Bay.The results reveal that the reclaimed coastal land was mainly for agriculture and aquaculture in early years,but now they are used for construction sites of harbors and in-dustries,especially high-tech industry.展开更多
Recently, important land use changes have occurred in the Black Sea coastal regions of istanbul due to urban growth and population increases. The objective of this study was to determine changes in land use in the Bla...Recently, important land use changes have occurred in the Black Sea coastal regions of istanbul due to urban growth and population increases. The objective of this study was to determine changes in land use in the Black Sea coastal regions of Jstanbul between 1987 and 2007. Landsat 30 m satellite images from 1987 and 2007 are used in the study. The study area is 1000 m in width from the coastline to the land and the study has been carried out using the controlled classification method to classify areas into residential, agricultural, forest, bare land, brush/grassland, and lake/pond land classes. Land use changes between 1987 and 2007 were analysed in detail. Residential areas of the Black Sea coastal regions of istanbul increased by 122% over the two decades. Also an increase of 55% in agriculture areas was observed, while there were decreases of 26% in forest areas and 15% in free land. A 21% increase in the area of brush and grassland took place. Furthermore 79% of the study area was covered by residential areas in 2007. It is probable that pressure on the Jstanbul coastal regions will continue due to migraton and rapid urbanization. Therefore, Istanbul's Black Sea coastal regions should be maintained using a sustainable coastal management plan.展开更多
基金Under the auspices of China Geological Survey(CGS)(No.200311000006)
文摘To satisfy the growing of land demand from economic development,a large scale of land reclamation from sea has been carried out in Inner Lingdingyang Bay in the Zhujiang(Pearl)River estuary in recent years.As a result,the tidal flat and the water channels became narrow,the frequency of floods increased,and the environment was un-dermined.Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey(GMGS)conducted an integrated project for marine geo-environ-ment and geo-hazards survey in 2003.With the integration of multi-temporal remote sensing images of 1977,1978,1988,1996,and 2003,GIS spatial analyzing approach and GPS technique,as well as field data and other background data of the region,this research investigated the comprehensive characteristics and the drivers of coastal land use dy-namics and shoreline changes in Inner Lingdingyang Bay.The results reveal that the reclaimed coastal land was mainly for agriculture and aquaculture in early years,but now they are used for construction sites of harbors and in-dustries,especially high-tech industry.
文摘Recently, important land use changes have occurred in the Black Sea coastal regions of istanbul due to urban growth and population increases. The objective of this study was to determine changes in land use in the Black Sea coastal regions of Jstanbul between 1987 and 2007. Landsat 30 m satellite images from 1987 and 2007 are used in the study. The study area is 1000 m in width from the coastline to the land and the study has been carried out using the controlled classification method to classify areas into residential, agricultural, forest, bare land, brush/grassland, and lake/pond land classes. Land use changes between 1987 and 2007 were analysed in detail. Residential areas of the Black Sea coastal regions of istanbul increased by 122% over the two decades. Also an increase of 55% in agriculture areas was observed, while there were decreases of 26% in forest areas and 15% in free land. A 21% increase in the area of brush and grassland took place. Furthermore 79% of the study area was covered by residential areas in 2007. It is probable that pressure on the Jstanbul coastal regions will continue due to migraton and rapid urbanization. Therefore, Istanbul's Black Sea coastal regions should be maintained using a sustainable coastal management plan.