Single Ni-P and Ni-Mo-P coatings as well as duplex Ni-P/Ni-Mo-P coatings with the same compositions were prepared by electroless plating.The residual stresses of the coatings on the surface and cross sections were mea...Single Ni-P and Ni-Mo-P coatings as well as duplex Ni-P/Ni-Mo-P coatings with the same compositions were prepared by electroless plating.The residual stresses of the coatings on the surface and cross sections were measured by nanoindentation and AFM analysis,and the corrosion behaviour of the coatings in10%HCl solution was evaluated by electrochemical methods,to establish the correlation between the residual stresses and corrosion behaviour of the coatings.The results showed that the single Ni-P and duplex Ni-P/Ni-Mo-P coatings presented residual compressive stresses of241and206MPa respectively,while the single Ni-Mo-P coating exhibited a residual tensile stress of257MPa.The residual compressive stress impeded the growth of the pre-existing porosity in the coatings,protecting the integrity of the coating.The duplex Ni-P/Ni-Mo-P coatings had better corrosion resistance than their respective single coating.In addition,the stress states affect the corrosive form of coatings.展开更多
利用电弧离子镀技术在DSM11合金基体上制备含或不含扩散阻挡层(diffusion barrier,DB)的Ni Cr Al YSi涂层,对比研究2种涂层在900℃恒温热腐蚀行为和从900℃到室温的循环热腐蚀行为(表面混合盐质量分数为75%Na2SO4+25%K2SO4)。研究结果表...利用电弧离子镀技术在DSM11合金基体上制备含或不含扩散阻挡层(diffusion barrier,DB)的Ni Cr Al YSi涂层,对比研究2种涂层在900℃恒温热腐蚀行为和从900℃到室温的循环热腐蚀行为(表面混合盐质量分数为75%Na2SO4+25%K2SO4)。研究结果表明:在恒温热腐蚀条件下,含或不含扩散阻挡层的Ni Cr Al YSi涂层表面主要生成了α-Al2O3和γ/γ′相;腐蚀100 h后,Ni Cr Al YSi涂层出现了较多的Kirkendall孔洞,基体与涂层元素的互扩散明显。Ni Cr Al YSi/DB涂层的扩散阻挡层可有效地抑止基体与涂层的元素互扩散,防护效果比单一Ni Cr Al YSi涂层的效果好。在循环热腐蚀条件下,含或不含扩散阻挡层的Ni Cr Al YSi涂层表面主要生成α-Al2O3、尖晶石、Ti O2和γ/γ′相;腐蚀100 h后,Ni Cr Al YSi涂层内氧化和内硫化现象严重,Ni Cr Al YSi/DB涂层的扩散阻挡层界面易开裂,影响扩散阻挡层的效力,导致涂层体系比单一Ni Cr Al YSi涂层更快失效。展开更多
基金Project(ZR2011EMM014)supported by Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Single Ni-P and Ni-Mo-P coatings as well as duplex Ni-P/Ni-Mo-P coatings with the same compositions were prepared by electroless plating.The residual stresses of the coatings on the surface and cross sections were measured by nanoindentation and AFM analysis,and the corrosion behaviour of the coatings in10%HCl solution was evaluated by electrochemical methods,to establish the correlation between the residual stresses and corrosion behaviour of the coatings.The results showed that the single Ni-P and duplex Ni-P/Ni-Mo-P coatings presented residual compressive stresses of241and206MPa respectively,while the single Ni-Mo-P coating exhibited a residual tensile stress of257MPa.The residual compressive stress impeded the growth of the pre-existing porosity in the coatings,protecting the integrity of the coating.The duplex Ni-P/Ni-Mo-P coatings had better corrosion resistance than their respective single coating.In addition,the stress states affect the corrosive form of coatings.
文摘利用电弧离子镀技术在DSM11合金基体上制备含或不含扩散阻挡层(diffusion barrier,DB)的Ni Cr Al YSi涂层,对比研究2种涂层在900℃恒温热腐蚀行为和从900℃到室温的循环热腐蚀行为(表面混合盐质量分数为75%Na2SO4+25%K2SO4)。研究结果表明:在恒温热腐蚀条件下,含或不含扩散阻挡层的Ni Cr Al YSi涂层表面主要生成了α-Al2O3和γ/γ′相;腐蚀100 h后,Ni Cr Al YSi涂层出现了较多的Kirkendall孔洞,基体与涂层元素的互扩散明显。Ni Cr Al YSi/DB涂层的扩散阻挡层可有效地抑止基体与涂层的元素互扩散,防护效果比单一Ni Cr Al YSi涂层的效果好。在循环热腐蚀条件下,含或不含扩散阻挡层的Ni Cr Al YSi涂层表面主要生成α-Al2O3、尖晶石、Ti O2和γ/γ′相;腐蚀100 h后,Ni Cr Al YSi涂层内氧化和内硫化现象严重,Ni Cr Al YSi/DB涂层的扩散阻挡层界面易开裂,影响扩散阻挡层的效力,导致涂层体系比单一Ni Cr Al YSi涂层更快失效。
