The binding of Co (phen)2dppz3+ to calf thymus DNA,as investigated using absorption spectroscopy. viscosity and electrophoresis measurements,here dppz is dipyrido[3, 2-a: 2'3'-c]phenazine. The compound shows a...The binding of Co (phen)2dppz3+ to calf thymus DNA,as investigated using absorption spectroscopy. viscosity and electrophoresis measurements,here dppz is dipyrido[3, 2-a: 2'3'-c]phenazine. The compound shows absorption hypochromicity and the specific viscosity increased upon binding to calf thymus DNA The complex is also shown to be more efficient photosensitisers for single strand breaks in plasmid DNA展开更多
The electroactive materials used in the counter electrode(CE)are of great concern as they influence the photovoltaic performances of dye-sensitized solar cells.The main functions of CE materials are collecting electro...The electroactive materials used in the counter electrode(CE)are of great concern as they influence the photovoltaic performances of dye-sensitized solar cells.The main functions of CE materials are collecting electrons from the external circuit and transferring them to the electrolyte and realizing the catalytic reduction of the redox species(I3^– or Co^3+)present in the electrolyte.The research hotspot of CE materials is seeking functional materials that display high efficiency,low cost,and good electrochemical stability and can substitute the benchmark platinum electrode.Chalcogen compounds of cobalt,nickel,and iron have been widely applied as CE materials and exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performances owing to their unique electrical properties,similar energies of adsorption of I atoms as platinum,excellent catalytic activities,and good chemical stabilities.In this review,we trace the developments and performances of chalcogen compounds of iron,cobalt,and nickel as CE materials and present the latest research directions for improving the electrocatalytic performances.We then highlight the optimization strategies for further improving their performances,such as fabrication of architectures,regulation of the components,synthesis of composites containing carbon materials,and elemental doping.展开更多
One compound with N-(4-pyridylmethyl)imidazole liand, [Co(pyim)2(N3)2]n 1 (pyim = N-(4-pyridylmethyl)imidazolv), was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space gr...One compound with N-(4-pyridylmethyl)imidazole liand, [Co(pyim)2(N3)2]n 1 (pyim = N-(4-pyridylmethyl)imidazolv), was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.090(3), b = 16.109(3), c = 8.590(3), β = 117.800(12)°, V= 990.3(5) A3, Z= 2, Mr = 46137, Dc = 1.547 g/cm3, F(000) = 474, μ= 0.901 mml, the final R = 0.0381 and wR = 0.0950 for 1581 observed reflections with I〉 2o(I). In this compound, the unique Co(II) resides at a crystallographic inversion center and exhibits an octahedral coordination geometry. The adjacent Co(II) ions are connected by the pyim ligands to form a 2D layer structure. The layers are stacked in an ABAB mode and reinforced by the weak interlayer C-H.-.N hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking to give a 3D architecture. The thermal properly and electrochemical property of compound 1 have also been studied.展开更多
The bis(nitrito-N) cobalt(III) octaethylporphyrin derivative with the formula [K(18-C-6)(NO2)0.5(H2O)0.5]2 [CoIII(OEP)(NO2)2] (1) (OEP = octaethylporphyrin and 18-C-6 is the crown ether18-crown-6) has been synthesized...The bis(nitrito-N) cobalt(III) octaethylporphyrin derivative with the formula [K(18-C-6)(NO2)0.5(H2O)0.5]2 [CoIII(OEP)(NO2)2] (1) (OEP = octaethylporphyrin and 18-C-6 is the crown ether18-crown-6) has been synthesized and characterized by UV-vis, IR and proton NMR spectroscopy which indicate, inter alia, that the cobalt ion presents the oxidation state III. The synthesis utilizes 18-crown-6 to solubilize potassium nitrite in the synthetic procedure. This compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, with the centric space group P-1 and the following unit cell parameters: 11.6724(2) ?, b = 12.5715(2) ?, c = 13.4722(3) ?, α = 101.1290(6)°, β = 106.6498(6)°, γ= 109.1507(6)°, Z = 1 and V = 1696.74(5) ?3. The crystal structure has been solved and refined to R = 0.0499 and R(w) = 0.1319. The X-rays molecular structure of 1 shows that there is a relatively close interaction of both two NO2- axial ligands of the ion complex [CoIII(OEP)(NO2)2]- with the potassium atoms of the two counterions [K(18-C-6) (NO2)0.5(H2O)0.5]0.5+. The title compound exhibits one-dimension polymer-like structure where “monomers” are linked together through strong O(H2O)—H…O(nitrito-O) hydrogen bonds.展开更多
The title compound, [N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-(L)-alanine]Co(III) thiocyanate (1) was obtained from the reaction of Co(OOCH3)2·H2O with the tridentate reduced Schiff base ligand, N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-(L)-alanine (L) an...The title compound, [N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-(L)-alanine]Co(III) thiocyanate (1) was obtained from the reaction of Co(OOCH3)2·H2O with the tridentate reduced Schiff base ligand, N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-(L)-alanine (L) and NH4SCN and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-visible, TGA and single- crystal X-ray diffraction. Structural and spectroscopic analyses reveal [Co(L)2)]SCN to be monomeric with Cobalt(III) adopting a pseudo-octahedral geometry, coordinating to two reduce Schiff base ligands. In the crystal lattice, the thiocyanate anion forms an intermolecular SCN···HNamine hydrogen bond, while adjacent monomers are linked by intermolecular Ocarboxyl···HNamine···H-bonds to form a supramolecular network. This work is therefore undertaken in an attempt to construct coordination framework structures of varying properties using the mixed-ligand strategy involving reduced Schiff bases and the thiocyanate ion.展开更多
Using the molten salt and polyvinyl alcohol-protected reduction method,we fabricated Co3O4 octahedron-supported Au-Pd(x(AuPdy)/Co3O4;x =(0.18,0.47,and 0.96) wt%;y(Pd/Au molar ratio) =1.85-1.97) nanocatalysts.T...Using the molten salt and polyvinyl alcohol-protected reduction method,we fabricated Co3O4 octahedron-supported Au-Pd(x(AuPdy)/Co3O4;x =(0.18,0.47,and 0.96) wt%;y(Pd/Au molar ratio) =1.85-1.97) nanocatalysts.The molten salt-derived Co3O4 sample possessed well-defined octahedral morphology,with an edge length of 300 nm.The Au-Pd nanoparticles,with sizes of 2.7-3.2 nm,were uniformly dispersed on the surface of Co3O4.The 0.96(AuPd1.92)/Co3O4 sample showed the highest catalytic activity for toluene and o-xylene oxidation,and the temperature required for achieving 90%conversion of toluene and o-xylene was 180 and 187 ℃,respectively,at a space velocity of 40000 mL/(g·h).The high catalytic performance of Co3O4 octahedron-supported Au-Pd nanocatalysts was associated with the interaction between Au-Pd nanoparticles and Co3O4 and high concentration of adsorbed oxygen species.展开更多
A redox‐neutral avenue to access isoquinolines has been realized by a Co(III)‐catalyzed C–H activa‐tion process. Starting from readily available N‐sulfinyl imine substrates and alkynes, the reaction occurred vi...A redox‐neutral avenue to access isoquinolines has been realized by a Co(III)‐catalyzed C–H activa‐tion process. Starting from readily available N‐sulfinyl imine substrates and alkynes, the reaction occurred via N–S cleavage with broad substrate scope and functional group compatibility in the presence of cost‐effective cobalt catalysts.展开更多
The synthesis and crystal structure of [Co(NCS)2(hmt)2(H2- O)2]穂Co(NCS)2(H2O)4]?H2O (hmt = hexamethylenetetramine) are reported. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P with unit cell parameters: a = 7.917(1)...The synthesis and crystal structure of [Co(NCS)2(hmt)2(H2- O)2]穂Co(NCS)2(H2O)4]?H2O (hmt = hexamethylenetetramine) are reported. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P with unit cell parameters: a = 7.917(1), b = 9.023(1), c = 12.877(1) ? ?= 94.21(1), = 96.68(1), ?= 115.42(1)? C16H40Co2N12O8S4, Mr = 774.7, V = 817.33 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.574 g/cm3, F(000) = 402 and (MoK? = 1.328mm-1. The final values of R and wR are 0.0251 and 0.0598, respectively, for 2545 observed reflections with I > 2(I). Each Co atom is in an octahedral coordination environment, and the independent uncharged components [Co(NCS)2(hmt)2(H2O)2], [Co(NCS)2(H2O)4] and H2O are linked together by three kinds of hydrogen bonds (O(2)H贩種(3) and O(3)H贩種(2), O(1)H贩稯(4) and O(3)H贩稯(4), O(2)H贩稴(2) and O(4)H贩稴(1)) to form a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.展开更多
Cobalt isopropyl xanthate thin films (CXTFs) were deposited via chemical bath deposition onto different substrates:commercial glass (CG), indium tin oxide (ITO), and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMM). Isoprop...Cobalt isopropyl xanthate thin films (CXTFs) were deposited via chemical bath deposition onto different substrates:commercial glass (CG), indium tin oxide (ITO), and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMM). Isopropyl xanthate was synthesized according to a method described in the literature. The cobalt nitrate and isopropyl xanthate were mixed in a beaker, which allowed the thin films to be deposited via a simple ion-ion mechanism. The transmission, reflectivity, refractive index, dielectric constant, and optical conductivity were investigated for various thin films coated onto different substrates. An ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer was used to measure the optical properties of the thin films. The lowest value of the transmission and the highest value of the refractive index were observed for the thin films deposited onto PMM. The structure of the cobalt xanthate was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, which was measured using a Perkin-Elmer Spectrum 400 spectrometer. The stretching vibration of the Co-S bonds was observed at 359 cm^-1 in the FTIR spectrum of the CXTFs.展开更多
The ternary CoCl2-FeCl3 graphite intercalation compounds (CoCl2-FeCl3 G/C) have been subjected to different treatments in various media. It is found that the CoCl2-FeCl3 GIC is stable 'when it is stored under cond...The ternary CoCl2-FeCl3 graphite intercalation compounds (CoCl2-FeCl3 G/C) have been subjected to different treatments in various media. It is found that the CoCl2-FeCl3 GIC is stable 'when it is stored under conditions of opening to at-mosphere,whereas,acids,NaOH,boiling water,and heat treat-ments have different effects on the stability of the CoCl2-FeCl3 G/C.展开更多
The title complex, [Co2(bibzim)(H2bibzim)4]·Co2(H2bibzim)2(Hbibzim)(HL)]2- 2H2O (1) (HEbibzim = 2,2'-bibenzimidazole, H5L = N,N-bis(phosphonomethyl)aminoacetic acid (HO2CCH2N(CH2PO3H2)2)), wa...The title complex, [Co2(bibzim)(H2bibzim)4]·Co2(H2bibzim)2(Hbibzim)(HL)]2- 2H2O (1) (HEbibzim = 2,2'-bibenzimidazole, H5L = N,N-bis(phosphonomethyl)aminoacetic acid (HO2CCH2N(CH2PO3H2)2)), was synthesized with hydrothermal reactions. The compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 13.71020(10), b = 14.9165(5), c = 20.9924(5) A, a = 86.344(9), β = 71.214(8), γ = 73.757(7)°, C162HI24Co6N46O18P4, Mr = 3478.52, V = 3900.55(16) A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.482 g/cm3,μ(MoKa) = 0.747 mm^-1, F(000) = 1784, the final R = 0.0777 and wR = 0.2091 for 13598 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that there are three crystallographically independent Co(II) atoms in the complex. The complex consists of binuclear coordination cation, binuclear coordination anion, as well as lattice water molecules, which further aggregate into a 3D framework via hydrogen bonding as well as π-π interactions.展开更多
A novel Nd(Ⅲ) compound,[Nd3(OH)7(O2CC6H4SO3)(H2O)]n·nH2O 1,has been synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of Nd2O3 and 3-sulfobenzoic acid monosodium salt. It was characterized by IR spectroscopy,elem...A novel Nd(Ⅲ) compound,[Nd3(OH)7(O2CC6H4SO3)(H2O)]n·nH2O 1,has been synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of Nd2O3 and 3-sulfobenzoic acid monosodium salt. It was characterized by IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis,thermogravimetric analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a = 13.024(3),b = 10.961(2),c = 12.792(3) ,β = 91.271(3)°,V = 1825.6(7) 3,Z = 4,Mr = 787.97,Dc = 2.867 g/cm3,μ = 8.584 mm-1,F(000) = 1460,S = 1.035,R = 0.0442 and wR = 0.1166 (I 〉 2σ(I)). In this compound,the cross-linkage of Nd atoms by bridging hydroxy groups results in a Nd-O inorganic 〈200〉 layer,and such layers are linked by the 3-O3S-C6H4-CO2 dianions into a pillar-layered structure. The lattice water molecules are located in the cavity.展开更多
A new compound of general formula {[(H2O)2K(μ-H2O)Sr]@[Cr(C2O4)3]}n (1) has been synthesized in water and characterized by elemental and thermal analyses, EDX, IR and UV-Vis spectroscopies and by single crystal X-ray...A new compound of general formula {[(H2O)2K(μ-H2O)Sr]@[Cr(C2O4)3]}n (1) has been synthesized in water and characterized by elemental and thermal analyses, EDX, IR and UV-Vis spectroscopies and by single crystal X-ray structure determination. Compound 1 crystallizes in the chiral space group Fdd2 of orthorhombic system with a = 14.110 (4) ?, b = 36.074 (11)?, c =11.034 (3)? and Z = 16. Compound 1 is a coordination polymer in which the three-dimensional lattice framework is realized by the interconnectivity between K+ cations, Sr2+ cations, aqua ligands and [Cr(C2O4)3]3– complex anions. The asymmetric unit of 1 consists of one cationic motif formally written [(H2O)2K(μ-H2O)Sr]3+ and one anionic entity, [Cr(C2O4)3]3–. The K+ and Sr2+ ions in the cationic motif are both eight-coordinate while the Cr3+ ions in the anionic complex are six-coordinate in a distorted octahedral geometry. Coulombic interactions between the ionic motifs and the three-dimensional H-bonding involving aqua ligands help to consolidate the bulk structure. Thermogra-vimetric analysis (TGA) shows that compound 1 is stable to heat up to ca. 80℃.展开更多
A new hydrogen bonded Cobalt(II) Schiff base complex,?N’-(pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde) isonicotinoylhydrazone Cobalt(II), has been synthesized from isoniazid and pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde and characterized by IR spectr...A new hydrogen bonded Cobalt(II) Schiff base complex,?N’-(pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde) isonicotinoylhydrazone Cobalt(II), has been synthesized from isoniazid and pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde and characterized by IR spectroscopy, 1H-NMR, elemental analysis, TGA and single crystal X-ray structure determination. X-ray crystal structure analysis shows an octahedral complex with a metal centre coordinated to two ligand molecules through the pyridine nitrogen atoms and four water molecules and containing two nitrate groups as counter ions. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system and P2(1)/n space group. The unit cell dimensions are: a = 7.2108(4) Å, b = 16.6020(9) Å, c = 13.0389(6) Å,α = 90°, β = 103.972(4)°, γ = 90°. The molecule is symmetrical about the cobalt centre as observed from the 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR and confirmed by the single crystal X-ray structure of the complex. Thermogravimetric analysis shows two steps decomposition of the complex to leave a metal oxide residue. The title compound is expected to be biologically active as one of the precursors (isoniazid) is a therapeutic agent with well-established clinical applications.展开更多
文摘The binding of Co (phen)2dppz3+ to calf thymus DNA,as investigated using absorption spectroscopy. viscosity and electrophoresis measurements,here dppz is dipyrido[3, 2-a: 2'3'-c]phenazine. The compound shows absorption hypochromicity and the specific viscosity increased upon binding to calf thymus DNA The complex is also shown to be more efficient photosensitisers for single strand breaks in plasmid DNA
基金supported by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(21425729)from the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinathe National Special S&T Project on Water Pollution Control and Treatment(2017ZX07107002)+1 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2018M640209)the Tianjin Science and Technology Support Key Projects(18YFZCSF00500)~~
文摘The electroactive materials used in the counter electrode(CE)are of great concern as they influence the photovoltaic performances of dye-sensitized solar cells.The main functions of CE materials are collecting electrons from the external circuit and transferring them to the electrolyte and realizing the catalytic reduction of the redox species(I3^– or Co^3+)present in the electrolyte.The research hotspot of CE materials is seeking functional materials that display high efficiency,low cost,and good electrochemical stability and can substitute the benchmark platinum electrode.Chalcogen compounds of cobalt,nickel,and iron have been widely applied as CE materials and exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performances owing to their unique electrical properties,similar energies of adsorption of I atoms as platinum,excellent catalytic activities,and good chemical stabilities.In this review,we trace the developments and performances of chalcogen compounds of iron,cobalt,and nickel as CE materials and present the latest research directions for improving the electrocatalytic performances.We then highlight the optimization strategies for further improving their performances,such as fabrication of architectures,regulation of the components,synthesis of composites containing carbon materials,and elemental doping.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21201069)Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1308085QB23)
文摘One compound with N-(4-pyridylmethyl)imidazole liand, [Co(pyim)2(N3)2]n 1 (pyim = N-(4-pyridylmethyl)imidazolv), was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.090(3), b = 16.109(3), c = 8.590(3), β = 117.800(12)°, V= 990.3(5) A3, Z= 2, Mr = 46137, Dc = 1.547 g/cm3, F(000) = 474, μ= 0.901 mml, the final R = 0.0381 and wR = 0.0950 for 1581 observed reflections with I〉 2o(I). In this compound, the unique Co(II) resides at a crystallographic inversion center and exhibits an octahedral coordination geometry. The adjacent Co(II) ions are connected by the pyim ligands to form a 2D layer structure. The layers are stacked in an ABAB mode and reinforced by the weak interlayer C-H.-.N hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking to give a 3D architecture. The thermal properly and electrochemical property of compound 1 have also been studied.
文摘The bis(nitrito-N) cobalt(III) octaethylporphyrin derivative with the formula [K(18-C-6)(NO2)0.5(H2O)0.5]2 [CoIII(OEP)(NO2)2] (1) (OEP = octaethylporphyrin and 18-C-6 is the crown ether18-crown-6) has been synthesized and characterized by UV-vis, IR and proton NMR spectroscopy which indicate, inter alia, that the cobalt ion presents the oxidation state III. The synthesis utilizes 18-crown-6 to solubilize potassium nitrite in the synthetic procedure. This compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, with the centric space group P-1 and the following unit cell parameters: 11.6724(2) ?, b = 12.5715(2) ?, c = 13.4722(3) ?, α = 101.1290(6)°, β = 106.6498(6)°, γ= 109.1507(6)°, Z = 1 and V = 1696.74(5) ?3. The crystal structure has been solved and refined to R = 0.0499 and R(w) = 0.1319. The X-rays molecular structure of 1 shows that there is a relatively close interaction of both two NO2- axial ligands of the ion complex [CoIII(OEP)(NO2)2]- with the potassium atoms of the two counterions [K(18-C-6) (NO2)0.5(H2O)0.5]0.5+. The title compound exhibits one-dimension polymer-like structure where “monomers” are linked together through strong O(H2O)—H…O(nitrito-O) hydrogen bonds.
文摘The title compound, [N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-(L)-alanine]Co(III) thiocyanate (1) was obtained from the reaction of Co(OOCH3)2·H2O with the tridentate reduced Schiff base ligand, N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-(L)-alanine (L) and NH4SCN and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-visible, TGA and single- crystal X-ray diffraction. Structural and spectroscopic analyses reveal [Co(L)2)]SCN to be monomeric with Cobalt(III) adopting a pseudo-octahedral geometry, coordinating to two reduce Schiff base ligands. In the crystal lattice, the thiocyanate anion forms an intermolecular SCN···HNamine hydrogen bond, while adjacent monomers are linked by intermolecular Ocarboxyl···HNamine···H-bonds to form a supramolecular network. This work is therefore undertaken in an attempt to construct coordination framework structures of varying properties using the mixed-ligand strategy involving reduced Schiff bases and the thiocyanate ion.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21377008, 21477005, U1507108)National High Technology Re-search and Development Program of China (2015AA034603)+1 种基金Beijing Nova Program (Z141109001814106)Natural Science Foundation of Bei-jing Municipal Commission of Education (KM201410005008)~~
文摘Using the molten salt and polyvinyl alcohol-protected reduction method,we fabricated Co3O4 octahedron-supported Au-Pd(x(AuPdy)/Co3O4;x =(0.18,0.47,and 0.96) wt%;y(Pd/Au molar ratio) =1.85-1.97) nanocatalysts.The molten salt-derived Co3O4 sample possessed well-defined octahedral morphology,with an edge length of 300 nm.The Au-Pd nanoparticles,with sizes of 2.7-3.2 nm,were uniformly dispersed on the surface of Co3O4.The 0.96(AuPd1.92)/Co3O4 sample showed the highest catalytic activity for toluene and o-xylene oxidation,and the temperature required for achieving 90%conversion of toluene and o-xylene was 180 and 187 ℃,respectively,at a space velocity of 40000 mL/(g·h).The high catalytic performance of Co3O4 octahedron-supported Au-Pd nanocatalysts was associated with the interaction between Au-Pd nanoparticles and Co3O4 and high concentration of adsorbed oxygen species.
基金supported by the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe National Natural Science Foundation of China (21272231)~~
文摘A redox‐neutral avenue to access isoquinolines has been realized by a Co(III)‐catalyzed C–H activa‐tion process. Starting from readily available N‐sulfinyl imine substrates and alkynes, the reaction occurred via N–S cleavage with broad substrate scope and functional group compatibility in the presence of cost‐effective cobalt catalysts.
基金This work was supported by the Sciences and Foundation of Jiangsu Institute of Petrochemical Technology
文摘The synthesis and crystal structure of [Co(NCS)2(hmt)2(H2- O)2]穂Co(NCS)2(H2O)4]?H2O (hmt = hexamethylenetetramine) are reported. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P with unit cell parameters: a = 7.917(1), b = 9.023(1), c = 12.877(1) ? ?= 94.21(1), = 96.68(1), ?= 115.42(1)? C16H40Co2N12O8S4, Mr = 774.7, V = 817.33 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.574 g/cm3, F(000) = 402 and (MoK? = 1.328mm-1. The final values of R and wR are 0.0251 and 0.0598, respectively, for 2545 observed reflections with I > 2(I). Each Co atom is in an octahedral coordination environment, and the independent uncharged components [Co(NCS)2(hmt)2(H2O)2], [Co(NCS)2(H2O)4] and H2O are linked together by three kinds of hydrogen bonds (O(2)H贩種(3) and O(3)H贩種(2), O(1)H贩稯(4) and O(3)H贩稯(4), O(2)H贩稴(2) and O(4)H贩稴(1)) to form a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.
基金Supported by the NNSFC(21361011 and 21561015)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20151BAB203002)the Open Project Program of Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule,Ministry of Education,Jiangxi Normal University(KLFS-KF-201412)
文摘Cobalt isopropyl xanthate thin films (CXTFs) were deposited via chemical bath deposition onto different substrates:commercial glass (CG), indium tin oxide (ITO), and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMM). Isopropyl xanthate was synthesized according to a method described in the literature. The cobalt nitrate and isopropyl xanthate were mixed in a beaker, which allowed the thin films to be deposited via a simple ion-ion mechanism. The transmission, reflectivity, refractive index, dielectric constant, and optical conductivity were investigated for various thin films coated onto different substrates. An ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer was used to measure the optical properties of the thin films. The lowest value of the transmission and the highest value of the refractive index were observed for the thin films deposited onto PMM. The structure of the cobalt xanthate was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, which was measured using a Perkin-Elmer Spectrum 400 spectrometer. The stretching vibration of the Co-S bonds was observed at 359 cm^-1 in the FTIR spectrum of the CXTFs.
文摘The ternary CoCl2-FeCl3 graphite intercalation compounds (CoCl2-FeCl3 G/C) have been subjected to different treatments in various media. It is found that the CoCl2-FeCl3 GIC is stable 'when it is stored under conditions of opening to at-mosphere,whereas,acids,NaOH,boiling water,and heat treat-ments have different effects on the stability of the CoCl2-FeCl3 G/C.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21373221,21221001,91122027,51172232,21403236)
文摘The title complex, [Co2(bibzim)(H2bibzim)4]·Co2(H2bibzim)2(Hbibzim)(HL)]2- 2H2O (1) (HEbibzim = 2,2'-bibenzimidazole, H5L = N,N-bis(phosphonomethyl)aminoacetic acid (HO2CCH2N(CH2PO3H2)2)), was synthesized with hydrothermal reactions. The compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 13.71020(10), b = 14.9165(5), c = 20.9924(5) A, a = 86.344(9), β = 71.214(8), γ = 73.757(7)°, C162HI24Co6N46O18P4, Mr = 3478.52, V = 3900.55(16) A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.482 g/cm3,μ(MoKa) = 0.747 mm^-1, F(000) = 1784, the final R = 0.0777 and wR = 0.2091 for 13598 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that there are three crystallographically independent Co(II) atoms in the complex. The complex consists of binuclear coordination cation, binuclear coordination anion, as well as lattice water molecules, which further aggregate into a 3D framework via hydrogen bonding as well as π-π interactions.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation for Youths in Jiangxi Province (No. 2008GQH0002)
文摘A novel Nd(Ⅲ) compound,[Nd3(OH)7(O2CC6H4SO3)(H2O)]n·nH2O 1,has been synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of Nd2O3 and 3-sulfobenzoic acid monosodium salt. It was characterized by IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis,thermogravimetric analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a = 13.024(3),b = 10.961(2),c = 12.792(3) ,β = 91.271(3)°,V = 1825.6(7) 3,Z = 4,Mr = 787.97,Dc = 2.867 g/cm3,μ = 8.584 mm-1,F(000) = 1460,S = 1.035,R = 0.0442 and wR = 0.1166 (I 〉 2σ(I)). In this compound,the cross-linkage of Nd atoms by bridging hydroxy groups results in a Nd-O inorganic 〈200〉 layer,and such layers are linked by the 3-O3S-C6H4-CO2 dianions into a pillar-layered structure. The lattice water molecules are located in the cavity.
文摘A new compound of general formula {[(H2O)2K(μ-H2O)Sr]@[Cr(C2O4)3]}n (1) has been synthesized in water and characterized by elemental and thermal analyses, EDX, IR and UV-Vis spectroscopies and by single crystal X-ray structure determination. Compound 1 crystallizes in the chiral space group Fdd2 of orthorhombic system with a = 14.110 (4) ?, b = 36.074 (11)?, c =11.034 (3)? and Z = 16. Compound 1 is a coordination polymer in which the three-dimensional lattice framework is realized by the interconnectivity between K+ cations, Sr2+ cations, aqua ligands and [Cr(C2O4)3]3– complex anions. The asymmetric unit of 1 consists of one cationic motif formally written [(H2O)2K(μ-H2O)Sr]3+ and one anionic entity, [Cr(C2O4)3]3–. The K+ and Sr2+ ions in the cationic motif are both eight-coordinate while the Cr3+ ions in the anionic complex are six-coordinate in a distorted octahedral geometry. Coulombic interactions between the ionic motifs and the three-dimensional H-bonding involving aqua ligands help to consolidate the bulk structure. Thermogra-vimetric analysis (TGA) shows that compound 1 is stable to heat up to ca. 80℃.
文摘A new hydrogen bonded Cobalt(II) Schiff base complex,?N’-(pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde) isonicotinoylhydrazone Cobalt(II), has been synthesized from isoniazid and pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde and characterized by IR spectroscopy, 1H-NMR, elemental analysis, TGA and single crystal X-ray structure determination. X-ray crystal structure analysis shows an octahedral complex with a metal centre coordinated to two ligand molecules through the pyridine nitrogen atoms and four water molecules and containing two nitrate groups as counter ions. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system and P2(1)/n space group. The unit cell dimensions are: a = 7.2108(4) Å, b = 16.6020(9) Å, c = 13.0389(6) Å,α = 90°, β = 103.972(4)°, γ = 90°. The molecule is symmetrical about the cobalt centre as observed from the 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR and confirmed by the single crystal X-ray structure of the complex. Thermogravimetric analysis shows two steps decomposition of the complex to leave a metal oxide residue. The title compound is expected to be biologically active as one of the precursors (isoniazid) is a therapeutic agent with well-established clinical applications.