AIM： To detect distribution and relative frequency of endocrine cells in gastrointestinal tract of flower fish （Pseudophoxinus antalyae）. METHODS： The intestinal tract of flower fish was divided into four portions...AIM： To detect distribution and relative frequency of endocrine cells in gastrointestinal tract of flower fish （Pseudophoxinus antalyae）. METHODS： The intestinal tract of flower fish was divided into four portions from proximal to distal; the enlarged area after oesophagus and anterior, middle and posterior intestine. Immunohistochemical method using the peroxidase anti-peroxidase complex was employed. All antisera between four portions of flower fish were compared using ANOVA. RESULTS： Eleven types of gut endocrine cells were determined; they were immunoreactive for calcitonin gene related peptide, substance P, vasoactive intestinal peptide, bombesin, somatostatin-14, secretin, TrkA, TrkB, TrkC, neurotensin, neuropeptide Y, which were found in almost all portions of the gastrointestinal tract. CONCLUSION： The regional frequency of immunoreactive distribution and relative cells in the flower fish, Pseudophoxinus antalyae, are essentially similar to those of other fish.展开更多
本研究从粤北地区具有代表性的养殖基地随机取禾花鱼67尾,对其形态进行拍照测量和统计分析,依据形态比例数据可将目前养殖的禾花鱼分为偏向修长型和偏向团圆型两类,与目前已有报道的6种鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)的形态学数据进行主成分分...本研究从粤北地区具有代表性的养殖基地随机取禾花鱼67尾,对其形态进行拍照测量和统计分析,依据形态比例数据可将目前养殖的禾花鱼分为偏向修长型和偏向团圆型两类,与目前已有报道的6种鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)的形态学数据进行主成分分析。结果显示,在以总体体型为特征的第1主成分中,长体型禾花鱼与兴国红鲤(C. carpio var. Xingguonensis)、镜鲤(C. carpio var. specularis)和建鲤(C. carpio var. Jian)聚在一起,而与和瓯江彩鲤(C. carpio var. color)、荷包红鲤(C.carpio var. wuyuannensis)聚在一起的团圆体型禾花鱼区分开;在以头部形态为特征的第2主成分中,长体型禾花鱼与团圆体型禾花鱼聚在一起,而与镜鲤和欧江彩鲤区分开。形态学聚类分析结果显示,长体型禾花鱼与兴国红鲤、镜鲤、黄河鲤和建鲤聚合为一支,荷包红鲤与瓯江彩鲤聚为另一支,而团圆体型的禾花鱼介于两支之间。COⅡ基因测序及聚类分析结果表明,禾花鱼为鲤属鲤种的一个群体,2种体型禾花鱼的COⅡ多态位点比例仅为0.33%。以上研究结果可为禾花鱼的下一步选育提供参考资料。展开更多
文摘AIM： To detect distribution and relative frequency of endocrine cells in gastrointestinal tract of flower fish （Pseudophoxinus antalyae）. METHODS： The intestinal tract of flower fish was divided into four portions from proximal to distal; the enlarged area after oesophagus and anterior, middle and posterior intestine. Immunohistochemical method using the peroxidase anti-peroxidase complex was employed. All antisera between four portions of flower fish were compared using ANOVA. RESULTS： Eleven types of gut endocrine cells were determined; they were immunoreactive for calcitonin gene related peptide, substance P, vasoactive intestinal peptide, bombesin, somatostatin-14, secretin, TrkA, TrkB, TrkC, neurotensin, neuropeptide Y, which were found in almost all portions of the gastrointestinal tract. CONCLUSION： The regional frequency of immunoreactive distribution and relative cells in the flower fish, Pseudophoxinus antalyae, are essentially similar to those of other fish.
文摘本研究从粤北地区具有代表性的养殖基地随机取禾花鱼67尾,对其形态进行拍照测量和统计分析,依据形态比例数据可将目前养殖的禾花鱼分为偏向修长型和偏向团圆型两类,与目前已有报道的6种鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)的形态学数据进行主成分分析。结果显示,在以总体体型为特征的第1主成分中,长体型禾花鱼与兴国红鲤(C. carpio var. Xingguonensis)、镜鲤(C. carpio var. specularis)和建鲤(C. carpio var. Jian)聚在一起,而与和瓯江彩鲤(C. carpio var. color)、荷包红鲤(C.carpio var. wuyuannensis)聚在一起的团圆体型禾花鱼区分开;在以头部形态为特征的第2主成分中,长体型禾花鱼与团圆体型禾花鱼聚在一起,而与镜鲤和欧江彩鲤区分开。形态学聚类分析结果显示,长体型禾花鱼与兴国红鲤、镜鲤、黄河鲤和建鲤聚合为一支,荷包红鲤与瓯江彩鲤聚为另一支,而团圆体型的禾花鱼介于两支之间。COⅡ基因测序及聚类分析结果表明,禾花鱼为鲤属鲤种的一个群体,2种体型禾花鱼的COⅡ多态位点比例仅为0.33%。以上研究结果可为禾花鱼的下一步选育提供参考资料。
