In today’s rapidly changing society,higher education is facing an urgent need to cultivate talents with innovative spirit and entrepreneurial ability.As the requirement of adapting to the development of the era,innov...In today’s rapidly changing society,higher education is facing an urgent need to cultivate talents with innovative spirit and entrepreneurial ability.As the requirement of adapting to the development of the era,innovation and entrepreneurship education has gradually become one of the important directions of teaching reform in colleges and universities.This article aims to explore its role and significance in improving the quality of education,cultivating students’comprehensive quality,and promoting social and economic development through in-depth research on the teaching reform practice in colleges and universities based on innovation and entrepreneurship education.The research will focus on the practical cases of innovation and entrepreneurship education in different universities,combining qualitative and quantitative research methods,from multiple dimensions such as curriculum design,teaching mode,and practice platform construction,to comprehensively analyze the scope and methods of innovation and entrepreneurship education in the teaching reform of universities,in order to provide useful guidelines for the reform of higher education.展开更多
Cloud Computing Assisted Instruction shows incomparable advantages over the traditional language teaching, but meanwhile, it exists some major problems, for instance, the information technology is omnipotent, informat...Cloud Computing Assisted Instruction shows incomparable advantages over the traditional language teaching, but meanwhile, it exists some major problems, for instance, the information technology is omnipotent, information input is too excessive and teachers' role is considerably weakened. This article attempts to analyze the problems and promote language teaching reform base on Cloud Computing Assisted Instruction.展开更多
From the perspective of Language Economics,language education(including second language or foreign language education)is an economically valuable investment that has the function of promoting social development.Howeve...From the perspective of Language Economics,language education(including second language or foreign language education)is an economically valuable investment that has the function of promoting social development.However,there is an imbalance in the input and output of China’s college English education.From the perspective of language economics,this article focuses on the reform of College English courses in order to improve the efficiency of English teaching in common universities.展开更多
With the aim of deepening the college entrance examination reform,this paper analyzes the orientation and role of examination evaluation in the reform of college entrance examination.Firstly,the paper expounds the imp...With the aim of deepening the college entrance examination reform,this paper analyzes the orientation and role of examination evaluation in the reform of college entrance examination.Firstly,the paper expounds the implementation of the college entrance examination reform and affirms the necessity of several related educational reforms.Secondly,it expoxmds the orientation of examination evaluation.Finally,it summarizes the function of examination evaluation from four aspects:guiding the development of students*comprehensive quality,supervising teaching work,promoting the progress of teaching work,and guiding examination propositions.The advantages of examination evaluation are emphasized to promote the reform of college entrance examination and further drive the progress of the education reform in China.展开更多
Since the reform of the new college entrance examination,the reform of the college entrance examination content has achieved certain results,but there are still problems in the connection of basic education and higher...Since the reform of the new college entrance examination,the reform of the college entrance examination content has achieved certain results,but there are still problems in the connection of basic education and higher education,the relationship between school teaching and the college entrance examination,knowledge selection and ability examination.The reform of the content of the college entrance examination can solve the problems in the reform by clarifying the educating nature of the content of the college entrance examination,improving the guidance of the content of the college entrance examination,and enhancing the scientificity of the content of the college entrance examination.展开更多
In recent years,the phenomenon of college students5 indifference to life occurs frequently which seriously damages the healthy growth of college students.Life education should be integrated into mental health educatio...In recent years,the phenomenon of college students5 indifference to life occurs frequently which seriously damages the healthy growth of college students.Life education should be integrated into mental health education courses in colleges.Experiential teaching is a type of teaching activity that is characterized by students5 personal experiences and initiative,focusing on the participation of practical activities.Compared with traditional lectures,it improves students'interest and enthusiasm.In the mental health course,experiential teaching applies theoretical knowledge to real life and promote the improvement of students9 mental health to shape stable and mature personalities and eventually,promotes the development of life.College students5 mental health course should be integrated with experiential teaching practice in the perspective of life education,so as to better improve the teaching effect and guide students to form a correct outlook of life.展开更多
With the deepening of the reform process of the new college entrance examination,the enrollment of Independent Colleges in the new period is facing greater difficulties and challenges.Meanwhile,with the novel coronavi...With the deepening of the reform process of the new college entrance examination,the enrollment of Independent Colleges in the new period is facing greater difficulties and challenges.Meanwhile,with the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic spreading in 2020 and the urgent demand of Independent Colleges'transformation work,enrollment is full of uncertainty.Based on this,the purpose of this study is to deeply analyze the plight,current situation and related research deficiencies of independent college enrollment work in the new period,and put forward the ways and direction of improvement,hoping to provide some reference for the enrollment work in the transition of independent college.展开更多
Purpose:This study offered insights into how Chinese college admission reform brought about school changes and influenced students'motivation and learning behaviors.Design/Approach/Methods:Four classes in one publ...Purpose:This study offered insights into how Chinese college admission reform brought about school changes and influenced students'motivation and learning behaviors.Design/Approach/Methods:Four classes in one public high school in the Shanghai Municipality were observed in their homeroom activities and during class breaks.Students and teachers were purposively selected and interviewed.Findings:Due to the more choices on national college entrance examination-examined subjects,career development courses and internships were offered to give students guidance on subject selection.A class shifting system was adopted.In response to the comprehensive evaluation criteria,more free time and club activities were offered so that students can develop their own interests in nonacademic areas.While the reform promoted some students'intrinsic motivation and mastery goals-that is,students reported their intention to develop interests and improve competences-some students made strategic decisions(e.g.,avoiding choosing Physics,intensive preparation,and extracurricular academic tutoring)to maximize college admission possibilities at the cost of ignoring their personal interests.展开更多
The development of the higher education system in China has experienced huge changes alongside the transitions in the socio-economic milieu since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.Among the ...The development of the higher education system in China has experienced huge changes alongside the transitions in the socio-economic milieu since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.Among the major structural transformations of higher education,the reform during the 1950s and the one from 1998 to 2009 can be seen as two typical cases and manifestations of macro strategy modulation.Both reforms were driven by the need of strengthening and empowering the nation as a whole through the advancement of higher education.But the 1950s reforms featured the perpetuation of state control,highly centralized resource allocation,and authoritarian administration,while the 1998-2009 period reflected the transition from a planned to a market economy in higher education,manifested in an increased weight given to market forces,the enlarged autonomy of higher education institutions(HEIs)and expanded government guidance instead of mere state control.The paper will take the two periods as cases to show why and how the reforms were formulated and what directions they are leading towards.展开更多
This paper studies the impact of an increase in higher education tuition on intergenerational mobility in China.We develop a theoretical model for the parental decision about the investment on education of children to...This paper studies the impact of an increase in higher education tuition on intergenerational mobility in China.We develop a theoretical model for the parental decision about the investment on education of children to illustrate the impact from the perspective of borrowing constraint.We consider the Chinese college tuition and subsidy reform around 1986 as a quasi-natural experiment for identifying the policy effect of the reform on intergenerational educational mobility by using the data from the census of 2000 and the China Family Panel Studies(CFPS).We find that an increase in the education burden induced by the reform of college tuition has reduced intergenerational educational mobility,and it is more noticeable in regions with a relatively higher increment in the tuition fee.Our results are robust with consideration of the co-residence bias,government investment in elementary education,and the higher education expansion.展开更多
文摘In today’s rapidly changing society,higher education is facing an urgent need to cultivate talents with innovative spirit and entrepreneurial ability.As the requirement of adapting to the development of the era,innovation and entrepreneurship education has gradually become one of the important directions of teaching reform in colleges and universities.This article aims to explore its role and significance in improving the quality of education,cultivating students’comprehensive quality,and promoting social and economic development through in-depth research on the teaching reform practice in colleges and universities based on innovation and entrepreneurship education.The research will focus on the practical cases of innovation and entrepreneurship education in different universities,combining qualitative and quantitative research methods,from multiple dimensions such as curriculum design,teaching mode,and practice platform construction,to comprehensively analyze the scope and methods of innovation and entrepreneurship education in the teaching reform of universities,in order to provide useful guidelines for the reform of higher education.
文摘Cloud Computing Assisted Instruction shows incomparable advantages over the traditional language teaching, but meanwhile, it exists some major problems, for instance, the information technology is omnipotent, information input is too excessive and teachers' role is considerably weakened. This article attempts to analyze the problems and promote language teaching reform base on Cloud Computing Assisted Instruction.
文摘From the perspective of Language Economics,language education(including second language or foreign language education)is an economically valuable investment that has the function of promoting social development.However,there is an imbalance in the input and output of China’s college English education.From the perspective of language economics,this article focuses on the reform of College English courses in order to improve the efficiency of English teaching in common universities.
文摘With the aim of deepening the college entrance examination reform,this paper analyzes the orientation and role of examination evaluation in the reform of college entrance examination.Firstly,the paper expounds the implementation of the college entrance examination reform and affirms the necessity of several related educational reforms.Secondly,it expoxmds the orientation of examination evaluation.Finally,it summarizes the function of examination evaluation from four aspects:guiding the development of students*comprehensive quality,supervising teaching work,promoting the progress of teaching work,and guiding examination propositions.The advantages of examination evaluation are emphasized to promote the reform of college entrance examination and further drive the progress of the education reform in China.
文摘Since the reform of the new college entrance examination,the reform of the college entrance examination content has achieved certain results,but there are still problems in the connection of basic education and higher education,the relationship between school teaching and the college entrance examination,knowledge selection and ability examination.The reform of the content of the college entrance examination can solve the problems in the reform by clarifying the educating nature of the content of the college entrance examination,improving the guidance of the content of the college entrance examination,and enhancing the scientificity of the content of the college entrance examination.
文摘In recent years,the phenomenon of college students5 indifference to life occurs frequently which seriously damages the healthy growth of college students.Life education should be integrated into mental health education courses in colleges.Experiential teaching is a type of teaching activity that is characterized by students5 personal experiences and initiative,focusing on the participation of practical activities.Compared with traditional lectures,it improves students'interest and enthusiasm.In the mental health course,experiential teaching applies theoretical knowledge to real life and promote the improvement of students9 mental health to shape stable and mature personalities and eventually,promotes the development of life.College students5 mental health course should be integrated with experiential teaching practice in the perspective of life education,so as to better improve the teaching effect and guide students to form a correct outlook of life.
文摘With the deepening of the reform process of the new college entrance examination,the enrollment of Independent Colleges in the new period is facing greater difficulties and challenges.Meanwhile,with the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic spreading in 2020 and the urgent demand of Independent Colleges'transformation work,enrollment is full of uncertainty.Based on this,the purpose of this study is to deeply analyze the plight,current situation and related research deficiencies of independent college enrollment work in the new period,and put forward the ways and direction of improvement,hoping to provide some reference for the enrollment work in the transition of independent college.
文摘Purpose:This study offered insights into how Chinese college admission reform brought about school changes and influenced students'motivation and learning behaviors.Design/Approach/Methods:Four classes in one public high school in the Shanghai Municipality were observed in their homeroom activities and during class breaks.Students and teachers were purposively selected and interviewed.Findings:Due to the more choices on national college entrance examination-examined subjects,career development courses and internships were offered to give students guidance on subject selection.A class shifting system was adopted.In response to the comprehensive evaluation criteria,more free time and club activities were offered so that students can develop their own interests in nonacademic areas.While the reform promoted some students'intrinsic motivation and mastery goals-that is,students reported their intention to develop interests and improve competences-some students made strategic decisions(e.g.,avoiding choosing Physics,intensive preparation,and extracurricular academic tutoring)to maximize college admission possibilities at the cost of ignoring their personal interests.
文摘The development of the higher education system in China has experienced huge changes alongside the transitions in the socio-economic milieu since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.Among the major structural transformations of higher education,the reform during the 1950s and the one from 1998 to 2009 can be seen as two typical cases and manifestations of macro strategy modulation.Both reforms were driven by the need of strengthening and empowering the nation as a whole through the advancement of higher education.But the 1950s reforms featured the perpetuation of state control,highly centralized resource allocation,and authoritarian administration,while the 1998-2009 period reflected the transition from a planned to a market economy in higher education,manifested in an increased weight given to market forces,the enlarged autonomy of higher education institutions(HEIs)and expanded government guidance instead of mere state control.The paper will take the two periods as cases to show why and how the reforms were formulated and what directions they are leading towards.
基金funding support by the National Science Foundation of China(71773074)the Shanghai Soong Ching Ling Foundation(Lu Jiaxian and Gao Wenying Special Foundation).
文摘This paper studies the impact of an increase in higher education tuition on intergenerational mobility in China.We develop a theoretical model for the parental decision about the investment on education of children to illustrate the impact from the perspective of borrowing constraint.We consider the Chinese college tuition and subsidy reform around 1986 as a quasi-natural experiment for identifying the policy effect of the reform on intergenerational educational mobility by using the data from the census of 2000 and the China Family Panel Studies(CFPS).We find that an increase in the education burden induced by the reform of college tuition has reduced intergenerational educational mobility,and it is more noticeable in regions with a relatively higher increment in the tuition fee.Our results are robust with consideration of the co-residence bias,government investment in elementary education,and the higher education expansion.