Based on basic situational research and analysis carried out on 638 college students using network, we found that as many as 20 percent of the students are not only largely dependent on internet, but also addicted to ...Based on basic situational research and analysis carried out on 638 college students using network, we found that as many as 20 percent of the students are not only largely dependent on internet, but also addicted to it. Further biography characteristics analyses for different individuals on the four dimensions of the network forced addiction, tolerance, and time management and interpersonal relationship and health, show that there are significant differences in grades, gender with different education levels of their parents. Further researches on discrepancy that addicted groups have in network entertainment addiction, network information, cyber porn, network relations and network transactions addictions also illustrate that significant discrepancies exist in gender, net age, different discipline and other factors. Finally we put forward some correlative measures to solve the problems of college students network psychology from individuals, schools, and society levels.展开更多
This study aims to explore the impact of physical exercise on the anxiety level of college students.We collected physical exercise data and anxiety self-assessment results from college students of different grades,gen...This study aims to explore the impact of physical exercise on the anxiety level of college students.We collected physical exercise data and anxiety self-assessment results from college students of different grades,genders,and ages from multiple universities in Guangdong Province through a questionnaire survey.The study used standardized scales to evaluate participants’physical exercise types,frequencies,intensities,and anxiety levels.The data analysis results showed that there is a significant negative correlation between college students’physical exercise and anxiety level,that is,the more frequent and intense the physical exercise,the lower the anxiety level.In addition,there are differences in the effect of different types of physical exercises on anxiety relief,with aerobic exercises such as running and swimming showing more significant anxiety-relieving effects.The research results provide valuable references for psychological health education and anxiety intervention strategies in universities and suggest promoting physical exercise to effectively alleviate college students’anxiety.展开更多
目的:系统评价我国大学生体力活动状况,为提升大学生体质健康提供依据。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、知网、万方和维普数据库中有关中国大学生体力活动的横断面研究,运用Stata 17.0软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入40篇文献。...目的:系统评价我国大学生体力活动状况,为提升大学生体质健康提供依据。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、知网、万方和维普数据库中有关中国大学生体力活动的横断面研究,运用Stata 17.0软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入40篇文献。Meta分析结果显示:(1)我国大学生体力活动不足发生率为31.4%(95%CI:23.1%,39.7%)。(2)亚组分析显示,男性、女性体力活动不足发生率分别为25.3%(95%CI:12.8%,37.7%)和33.4%(95%CI:19.1%,47.8%);大一、大二、大三、大四学生的体力活动不足发生率分别为28.2%(95%CI:5.7%,50.8%)、30.8%(95%CI:2.9%,58.7%)、35.5%(95%CI:3.7%,67.3%)、26.8%(95%CI:1.4%,67.5%)。结论:我国大学生体力活动状况不容乐观,建议从政府、学校等多个层面采取措施加强学生体力活动,改善大学生体质健康。展开更多
目的:2020年1月31日,世界卫生组织将新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情列为突发公共卫生事件,通过回顾新冠疫情期间国内外有关体育运动干预大学生心理健康的研究,探析体育运动对大学生心理健康的促进作用,为做好突发公共卫生事件影响下的大学生心理...目的:2020年1月31日,世界卫生组织将新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情列为突发公共卫生事件,通过回顾新冠疫情期间国内外有关体育运动干预大学生心理健康的研究,探析体育运动对大学生心理健康的促进作用,为做好突发公共卫生事件影响下的大学生心理健康服务工作提供科学依据。方法:通过检索中国知网、万方、维普以及Web of Science、PubMed、ProQuest、IEEE等中英文数据库,搜集疫情背景下运用体育运动干预大学生心理健康的随机对照试验研究,应用Review Manager软件(RevMan5.4)进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入文献28篇(其中英文14篇、中文14篇),共计3438名研究对象。针对不同评价工具进行分析的效应量结果表明,干预组在SCL-90、SDS、DASS-21、PSS-10的得分显著优于控制组。结论:通过八段锦、太极、瑜伽等体育运动的干预,可以改善疫情期间大学生的心理健康问题。展开更多
基金Financial support from the Foundation of Philosophy and Social Sciences of University of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education (No. 2011SJB880048)the Students Practical and Innovative Training Program of Jiangsu Provincial University
文摘Based on basic situational research and analysis carried out on 638 college students using network, we found that as many as 20 percent of the students are not only largely dependent on internet, but also addicted to it. Further biography characteristics analyses for different individuals on the four dimensions of the network forced addiction, tolerance, and time management and interpersonal relationship and health, show that there are significant differences in grades, gender with different education levels of their parents. Further researches on discrepancy that addicted groups have in network entertainment addiction, network information, cyber porn, network relations and network transactions addictions also illustrate that significant discrepancies exist in gender, net age, different discipline and other factors. Finally we put forward some correlative measures to solve the problems of college students network psychology from individuals, schools, and society levels.
基金Zhaoqing Education Development Research Institute“Psychological Mechanism and Intervention Research on the Impact of Sports on College Students’Anxiety”(ZQJKY2023211)。
文摘This study aims to explore the impact of physical exercise on the anxiety level of college students.We collected physical exercise data and anxiety self-assessment results from college students of different grades,genders,and ages from multiple universities in Guangdong Province through a questionnaire survey.The study used standardized scales to evaluate participants’physical exercise types,frequencies,intensities,and anxiety levels.The data analysis results showed that there is a significant negative correlation between college students’physical exercise and anxiety level,that is,the more frequent and intense the physical exercise,the lower the anxiety level.In addition,there are differences in the effect of different types of physical exercises on anxiety relief,with aerobic exercises such as running and swimming showing more significant anxiety-relieving effects.The research results provide valuable references for psychological health education and anxiety intervention strategies in universities and suggest promoting physical exercise to effectively alleviate college students’anxiety.
文摘目的:系统评价我国大学生体力活动状况,为提升大学生体质健康提供依据。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、知网、万方和维普数据库中有关中国大学生体力活动的横断面研究,运用Stata 17.0软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入40篇文献。Meta分析结果显示:(1)我国大学生体力活动不足发生率为31.4%(95%CI:23.1%,39.7%)。(2)亚组分析显示,男性、女性体力活动不足发生率分别为25.3%(95%CI:12.8%,37.7%)和33.4%(95%CI:19.1%,47.8%);大一、大二、大三、大四学生的体力活动不足发生率分别为28.2%(95%CI:5.7%,50.8%)、30.8%(95%CI:2.9%,58.7%)、35.5%(95%CI:3.7%,67.3%)、26.8%(95%CI:1.4%,67.5%)。结论:我国大学生体力活动状况不容乐观,建议从政府、学校等多个层面采取措施加强学生体力活动,改善大学生体质健康。
文摘目的:2020年1月31日,世界卫生组织将新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情列为突发公共卫生事件,通过回顾新冠疫情期间国内外有关体育运动干预大学生心理健康的研究,探析体育运动对大学生心理健康的促进作用,为做好突发公共卫生事件影响下的大学生心理健康服务工作提供科学依据。方法:通过检索中国知网、万方、维普以及Web of Science、PubMed、ProQuest、IEEE等中英文数据库,搜集疫情背景下运用体育运动干预大学生心理健康的随机对照试验研究,应用Review Manager软件(RevMan5.4)进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入文献28篇(其中英文14篇、中文14篇),共计3438名研究对象。针对不同评价工具进行分析的效应量结果表明,干预组在SCL-90、SDS、DASS-21、PSS-10的得分显著优于控制组。结论:通过八段锦、太极、瑜伽等体育运动的干预,可以改善疫情期间大学生的心理健康问题。
