Relationship between Moral Elevation and Prosocial Behavior among College Students: The Mediating Role of Perceived Social Support and Moderating Role of Moral Identity

Objectives:The present study examined the relationship between college students’moral elevation and prosocial behavior.As well as the mediating role of perceived social support and the moderating role of moral identity.Methods:A sample of 489 college students were recruited for the study.They were asked to complete a series of questionnaires,including Moral Elevation Scale(MES),Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS),Moral Identity Scale(MIS)and Prosocial Tendency Measure(PTM).As part of the data analysis,we used correlation analysis and the method of constructing latent variable structural equation model to explore the mechanism of action among variables.Results:After controlling for gender,discipline,the research found that:(1)Moral elevation positively predicted the prosocial behavior among the college students;(2)Perceived social support mediated the relationship between moral elevation and prosocial behavior;(3)Moral identity moderated the second half of the model(i.e.,the link between perceived social support and prosocial behavior).Specifically,the mediating effect of perceived social support was stronger for college students with high-level moral identity compared to those with low-level moral identity.Conclusions:Moral identity significantly moderates the mediating effect of perceived social support,and the mediating model with moderated is established.

English Writing Autonomy and Literacy among Chinese College Students

The purpose of this study is to examine the current situation of English writing autonomy and literacy among Chinese college students,to analyze their performance,scale,and distribution as well as influencing factors,and to explore the correlation between English writing autonomy and literacy.This study will provide an in-depth analysis of the current situation of Chinese college students’English writing autonomy and literacy,reveal the scale,distribution,and influencing factors,as well as put forward strategies to enhance them,so as to provide a reference for the reform and development of college English education.

Experimental Study on the Influence of Cognition and Emotion on Moral Judgment of College Students in Dilemma Situation

Objective:To study the influence of cognition and emotion on moral judgment of college students under the circumstance of whether the cognitive resources are occupied and whether the emotion is induced.Methods:This experiment uses a multi-factor mixed experiment method to divide experiments and groups.Experiment 1 uses a two-factor mixed experimental design of 2(cognitive resource occupancy group,cognitive resource non-occupied group)×3(difficult situation type).Experiment 2 uses a two-factor mixed experimental design of 2(emotion induction group,emotion induction and cognitive resource occupation group)×3(three types of dilemma situation types)is adopted.The dependent variable of this experiment(including Experiment 1 and Experiment 2)is the judgment response time and the judgment result is“Yes”(F)or“No”(J).Results:(1)The reaction time of the cognitive resource occupancy group was significantly higher than that of the cognitive resource non-occupied group,and the cognitive resource occupancy group in the three types of dilemma situations of high personal involvement,low personal involvement,and non-personal participation.There is no significant difference between the results of moral judgments and the cognitive resource non-occupied group.(2)In the three dilemmas of high personal involvement,low personal involvement,and non-personal participation,the emotion-induced group and the emotion-induced and cognitive resource occupation group have no significant differences in reaction time and moral judgment results.(3)In the three dilemmas of high personal involvement,low personal involvement,and non-personal participation,the reaction time difference between the cognitive resource occupation group and the emotionally induced and cognitive resource occupation is not significant,while in the dilemma of low personal involvement,the number of people in the cognitive resource occupation group whose moral judgment is“Yes”was significantly higher than that in the emotionally induced and cognitive resource occupation group.(4)In the three dilemmas of high personal involvement,low personal involvement,and non-personal participation,the reaction time of the emotionally induced group was significantly higher than that of the cognitive resource non-occupied group,and the moral judgment results of the two groups were both found no significant difference.Conclusion:When the occupation of cognitive resources and the induction of emotions will significantly affect the response of individual moral judgments,different types of dilemmas will significantly affect the results of individual moral judgments.

Value Appeal of Harmonious Moral Life of Chinese College Students

Based on the theory of human nature and community,this paper analyzes some problems such as the weakening of moral appeal,the loss of moral behavior,the supremacy of physical values and the unclear role orientation faced by some Chinese college students in the course of their moral life so as to cultivate moral feelings and construct moral values,reshape the ethics of behavior,give full play to the main channel of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities,inherit the outstanding Chinese traditional culture as the focal point,and probe into the value demands of college students' harmonious moral life.

On the Influence of Volunteerism upon College Students’Moral Identity

Individual moral conscience is the origin and prerequisite of one’s volunteerism while participating in voluntary service is an effective way to improve one’s moral cultivation.By studying the status quos of college students’volunteerism,the author analyzes the correlation between volunteerism and moral identity.The author concludes that by helping college students internalize their volunteerism,their moral identity would be improved to a higher state,which in turns improves their individual morality.

Exploring the Path of Cultivating College Students’ Personal Morality in Ideological and Political Theory Courses

Based on the demand of social development for people with both ability and political integrity,it has been acknowledged that some college students have a problem,where their personal morality does not match their professional knowledge.In short,these students have rich and profound professional knowledge,but their personal morality is lacking.Therefore,the attention to such a problem is called for.This paper analyzes the path of cultivating college students’personal morality in ideological and political theory courses in the new era,combs and expounds the occurrence mechanism between college students’personal morality and ideological and political theory courses in the new era,improves the effectiveness of moral cultivation in ideological and political theory courses from four dimensions-teaching materials,teachers,teaching methods,and evaluation,as well as gives full play to the moral cultivation function of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities.

Application of Bandura's Social Learning Theory in the Moral Education of Secondary Vocational College Students

In recent years,with the high rate of juvenile delinquency,people pay more attention to the moral education of students in secondary vocational colleges.Based on the framework of social learning theory,this paper explores the systematic and comprehensive application of social learning theory in the moral education course.From the cognition of the behavior to the selection and internalization of the representation of the model behavior,and finally the selective extemalization of the representation symbol to generate the behavior,the influencing factors and their utility in each stage of the production of moral behavior are analyzed step by step,assisting students to establish correct outlook on life and values,and cultivating their"key abilities."When students face a complex and diverse social environment,they can make judgments in line with the general moral standards of the society,and then seek to improve the effectiveness of the moral standards of secondary vocational students,and strive to maximize the effectiveness of moral education.

Yanan Spirit and Ideological and Moral Cultivation of Contemporary College Students

The spirit of Yanan is the heirloom of the Communist Party and the valuable spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation.The practice of Yanan spirit in the contemporary college students' ideological and political education in order to promote Chinese traditional culture,improve the ideological and moral cultivation of college students and culture the successors of the Socialist is of great significance.

Survey of Contemporary College Students＇ Political Participation

The network of political participation is relative to the traditional political participation, it takes the Internet as a carrier, with distinctive character, with a more convenient, fast, and even without time and space constraints advantage. Political participation has to be affected by the social and economic development, political system, social and environmental factors, countries generally believe that collaboration between the Government and social organizations, networks of enterprises, schools and other interested parties are currently the main mode of network governance. College students are the main power of the network of political participation, the university plays an important role in the political participation process. Therefore, this article takes online political participation of college students as a starting point, through questionnaires and case interviews and other methods to investigate the current status of college students online political participation, analyze network characteristics and problems of college students in political participation, to guide the college network path which provides reference for orderly participation in political studies.

Research Status of Career Identity of Chinese College Students in 2010-2018

This paper sorts out the research on the current college students＇ career identity in China. From the analysis of the number, the object and the content of the researches, expound the significance, the role, the existing problems and the solutions of the college students＇ career idenlity. It is pointed out that there are some problems of college students in China. such as the number of studies are few. the research direction is single, more empirical research and less qualitative research, fewer enforceable schemes etc. Further research can effectively improve the number and qualily ofemploynment of college students, and will also effeciively provide protection for social development.

The study of college secondary department student status management and countermeasures——as KunmingUniversity of engineering secondary departments for case analysis

The management of College Students’ status is a professional policy work. The point of regulating college students’learningbehavior is registration management. According to the analysis on the issue of popular education stage of college registration management,it’s important to reinforce the registration management of affi liated college and put forward work ideas, formulate detailed measures. Thatcan regulate and optimize students’ learning behavior and promote school spirit, teaching style, study style, improve the effectiveness of theeducation of students.

Surviving the shift: College student satisfaction with emergency online learning during COVID-19 pandemic

BACKGROUND The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)epidemic disrupted education systems by forcing systems to shift to emergency online leaning.Online learning satisfaction affects academic achievement.Many factors affect online learning satisfaction.However there is little study focused on personal characteristics,mental status,and coping style when college students participated in emergency online courses.regression analyses were performed to identify factors that affected online learning satisfaction.RESULTS Descriptive findings indicated that 62.9%(994/1580)of students were satisfied with online learning.Factors that had significant positive effects on online learning satisfaction were online learning at scheduled times,strong exercise intensity,good health,regular schedule,focusing on the epidemic less than one hour a day,and maintaining emotional stability.Positive coping styles were protective factors of online learning satisfaction.Risk factors for poor satisfaction were depression,neurasthenia,and negative coping style.CONCLUSION College students with different personal characteristics,mental status,and coping style exhibited different degrees of online learning satisfaction.Our findings provide reference for educators,psychologists,and school adminis-trators to conduct health education intervention of college students during emergency online learning.

短视频传播对大学生网络道德教育的影响及对策

随着互联网信息技术的发展,短视频平台迎来了高速发展时期,其中以抖音、快手等为代表的自媒体平台凭借其用户定位精准化、内容呈现多样化、产品设计新颖化等特性,潜移默化地渗透到人们的日常生活当中。而在其广泛的受众群体里,青年大学生由于自身和社会等多方面因素跻身为短视频平台的主要用户群体。基于网络短视频的广泛化传播和爆发式发展,短视频传播一方面以其形式和内容丰富了大学生的日常生活,另一方面又以其多元化内容对大学生的网络道德认知和网络道德实践产生了深远影响。短视频传播的对象、内容、过程、效果等与网络道德教育的诸多方面有较高的耦合性和一致性。为了推进大学生网络道德教育发展,基于短视频传播特征、短视频在大学生中的传播现状等维度,全面分析短视频传播给大学生网络道德教育带来的挑战和机遇,并结合大学生身心特征、社会现实状况等因素,从短视频传播的引领力、感染力、互动性、反馈性等方面提出了具有针对性的建议。

立德树人视角下课程设置对大学生德育素养的影响研究--以经济学专业为例

人才是第一资源,经济学人才更是推动产业结构优化升级,提升国家整体竞争力,实现经济高质量发展的重要引擎。因而,培养具备较高德育素养的经济学人才是高等教育的重要目标。良好的培养模式是提升经济学人才德育素养的主要推力,其中,课程设置是培养模式的核心组成部分,该文在立德树人视角下,使用问卷调查数据,实证检验课程设置对经济学专业人才的德育素养影响。研究结果表明,课程设置对高校学生德育培养具有显著促进作用,其中课程设置对学生创新能力的影响最大。高校应不断更新优化课程设置,包括增加实践性课程的比重,加强学生综合素质教育以培养创新思维和实践能力,提供多种形式的实践机会等方面提升经济学专业人才的德育素养。

中华优秀传统文化道德人格境界论及其对大学生人格修养的启示

中华优秀传统文化道德人格境界论以天人合一的天道观为基础,以道德修养的层次和境界为依据,将人格分为君子人格和小人人格,并以君子、贤人、圣人为理想的人格境界,主张培育人的道德主体性,树立居仁求义、自强不息、厚德载物、胸怀天下的人格境界和担当精神。分析中华优秀传统文化道德人格境界论对新时代大学生人格意识的激发、健全人格的养成、道德自信和担当精神的确立、人格修养的提升以及和谐人际关系的建立均具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。

父母消极教养方式与大学生恶意创造性行为的关系:有调节的中介模型

本研究基于创造性行为的互动主义模型和一般压力理论,考察父母消极教养方式与恶意创造性行为的关系,并检验道德推脱的中介作用和性别的调节作用。采用整群取样法抽取长沙市三所高校的926名在校大学生进行问卷调查,结果表明:(1)父母消极教养方式能够显著正向预测恶意创造性行为;(2)道德推脱在父母消极教养方式和恶意创造性行为的关系中起中介作用;(3)“父母消极教养方式→道德推脱→恶意创造性行为”这一中介效应的前半路径受到性别的调节。具体而言,相较于女生,父母消极教养方式对男生道德推脱水平的正向预测作用更大。

自我损耗对大学生网络欺凌的影响:一个有调节的中介模型

为了探讨自我损耗对大学生网络欺凌的影响及其内在作用机制,以485名大学生作为研究对象,采用自我损耗量表、道德认同量表和网络欺凌量表进行问卷调查,结果发现:(1)自我损耗在有否留守经历、贫困类型上存在显著性差异,网络欺凌在性别、贫困类型上存在显著性差异,道德认同在有否留守经历上存在显著性差异;(2)自我损耗与道德认同呈显著负相关,与网络欺凌呈显著正相关;道德认同与网络欺凌呈显著负相关;(3)自我损耗可以直接影响大学生网络欺凌,也可以通过道德认同的中介作用间接影响大学生网络欺凌;(4)年级对自我损耗影响大学生网络欺凌的直接效应和道德认同的中介效应的前半段起调节作用,相较于低年级大学生,高年级大学生的直接效应更强,但道德认同的中介效应更弱。

道德自我、社会支持对大学生非安全性行为的影响

目的探索道德自我、社会支持对大学生非安全性行为的影响。方法于2022年5月采用大学生道德自我问卷、社会支持评定量表、青少年健康相关危险行为问卷对1024名大学生进行调查,分析调查结果。结果(1)大学生道德自我与社会支持呈显著正相关(r=0.31,P<0.01);(2)道德自我与大学生非安全性行为呈显著负相关(r=-0.26,P<0.01);(3)社会支持与大学生非安全性行为呈显著负相关(r=-0.19,P<0.01);(4)社会支持在道德自我与大学生非安全性行为的预测机制中起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的36.5%。结论道德自我、社会支持可以较好地预测大学生非安全性行为,社会支持在道德自我和大学生非安全性行为之间起到部分中介作用,这一作用机制对于大学生性健康和性道德教育具有积极的理论和实践意义。

失当与适当:价值认同视域下高职学生德育行为的生成逻辑

“立德树人”是高职院校应当秉持的本质使命和历史重任,核心是促进高职学生核心价值观的认同与内化。德育行为借助于高职学生的价值认同来内发生成,其生成机制较为侧重于德育规律的内在生成逻辑,凸显着德育本体论意涵,发挥着德育的价值关切和高职学生发展的意义诉求。高职学生德育行为的生成境遇价值悬置、功能遮蔽、过程偏移和行为失范等失当表现,引发德育工作“失语”风险,造成学生主体出现价值认同危机倾向。高职学生德育行为生成需要从价值复归、功能凸显、过程凝聚和行为内生等方面进行适当调适,最终形成理性僭越、隐而不彰的行为生成图景,建立兼具德育价值认同和行为生成导向的境脉勾勒时空。

高校德育师生“半陌生人”关系探析

在大学道德教育中,师生之间形成的“半陌生人”关系对教育效果产生了明显的负面影响。这种“半陌生人”关系的形成,部分原因可以归结为高等教育的大众化、师生比例失调等教学组织因素。然而,更为重要的原因则在于道德教育内容的规范性、未来性、整体性、超越性和理论性以及社会外部环境的综合影响。值得注意的是,这种“半陌生人”关系不同于彻底的“陌生人”关系,师生之间仍保持着最基本的信任,传统的师生伦理如传道、授业、解惑等依然是普遍的理想,学生也普遍渴望能接受到真正的教育并获得实质性的提高。这种基本的信任和期望为师生关系的改进以及道德教育质量的提升提供了前提和可能性。为了改善师生关系和提升德育教学质量,可以从技术、内容、角色和意识等多个角度设计具体对策。