In order to assess colonic motility of chronic constipation, colonic transit test was carried out in 34 patients with chronic constipation and in 20 healthy subjects. 20 radiopaque markers are ingested at 8 am before ...In order to assess colonic motility of chronic constipation, colonic transit test was carried out in 34 patients with chronic constipation and in 20 healthy subjects. 20 radiopaque markers are ingested at 8 am before the day test, and plain abdominal films were obtained at 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. The normal value of colonic transit test was 16(80%), or more markers passed after 72 h. By means of transit time study, 34 constipated patients were classified into 2 groups: 12 normal transit patients and 22 slow transit patients. There was no difference in colonic transit time between normal transit patients and controls (P>005). Patients with slow transit had more markers left in right colon, left colon and rectosigmoid colon at 48 h (P<001, respectively) and 72 h (P<001, respectively). According to the transit index, 22 slow transit patients were divided into 3 types: 10 cases colonic stasis, 8 cases outlet obstruction and 4 cases colorectal stasis. The study suggests that chronic constipated patients have abnormalbilities of colonic transit.展开更多
Objectives To explore the value of performing a modified colonic transit test in the diagnosis of chronic constipation.Methods we retrospectively analyzed the results in 101 patients admitted to the MDT Outpatient Cli...Objectives To explore the value of performing a modified colonic transit test in the diagnosis of chronic constipation.Methods we retrospectively analyzed the results in 101 patients admitted to the MDT Outpatient Clinic of Subei People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,China,from July 1,2019,to July 31,2021.Patients were prohibited from using drugs and stimulant foods that could affect bowel motility for three days before and during the examination.We performed two abdominal X-rays at 6 and 72 hours after oral ingestion of the barium suspension to observe the residual condition of barium in the patient's colon.We then gave specific treatments based on the different types of constipation detected in the patients.Results Compared with patients with normal transit,patients with slow transit(P<0.001)and patients with rectal evacuation disorders had a significantly reduced stool frequency(P<0.05).The kappa coefficient of the modified colonic transit test compared to anorectal manometry in the diagnosis of functional defecation disorders(FDDs)was 0.649,indicating substantial consistency between the two methods.Conclusion The modified colonic transit test not only assesses colonic transit function and provides an initial determination of the type of constipation,but also shows the colon morphology,providing a reference for possible subsequent treatments.展开更多
目的研究2型糖尿病患者的结肠传输异常的发生情况及相关的影响因素。方法以152例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,其中48 h胃肠传输试验(48 h GITT)检测异常合并消化道症状者33例设为观察1组,48 h GITT检测异常无消化道症状者31例设为观察2组,4...目的研究2型糖尿病患者的结肠传输异常的发生情况及相关的影响因素。方法以152例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,其中48 h胃肠传输试验(48 h GITT)检测异常合并消化道症状者33例设为观察1组,48 h GITT检测异常无消化道症状者31例设为观察2组,48 h GITT检测正常无消化道症状者88例设为对照组,对以上三组进行多因素分析。结果 152例2型糖尿病患者结肠传输异常发生率为42.1%。,观察1组平均病程、空腹血糖、收缩压、舒张压与其他两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),三组间的糖化血红蛋白两两比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论长期的血糖、血压控制不良会加速糖尿病患者结肠功能紊乱并发症的发生。展开更多
文摘In order to assess colonic motility of chronic constipation, colonic transit test was carried out in 34 patients with chronic constipation and in 20 healthy subjects. 20 radiopaque markers are ingested at 8 am before the day test, and plain abdominal films were obtained at 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. The normal value of colonic transit test was 16(80%), or more markers passed after 72 h. By means of transit time study, 34 constipated patients were classified into 2 groups: 12 normal transit patients and 22 slow transit patients. There was no difference in colonic transit time between normal transit patients and controls (P>005). Patients with slow transit had more markers left in right colon, left colon and rectosigmoid colon at 48 h (P<001, respectively) and 72 h (P<001, respectively). According to the transit index, 22 slow transit patients were divided into 3 types: 10 cases colonic stasis, 8 cases outlet obstruction and 4 cases colorectal stasis. The study suggests that chronic constipated patients have abnormalbilities of colonic transit.
基金supported by the Graduate ResearchInnovation Project in Jiangsu Province [Nos.SJCX21_1644and SJCX22_1816]the Academic Science and Technology Innovation Fund for College Students [No.202011117056Y]+2 种基金the Social Development-Health Care Project of YangzhouJiangsu Province [No.YZ2021075]the High-level Talent"Six One Projects"Top Talent Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Province [No.LGY2019034]
文摘Objectives To explore the value of performing a modified colonic transit test in the diagnosis of chronic constipation.Methods we retrospectively analyzed the results in 101 patients admitted to the MDT Outpatient Clinic of Subei People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,China,from July 1,2019,to July 31,2021.Patients were prohibited from using drugs and stimulant foods that could affect bowel motility for three days before and during the examination.We performed two abdominal X-rays at 6 and 72 hours after oral ingestion of the barium suspension to observe the residual condition of barium in the patient's colon.We then gave specific treatments based on the different types of constipation detected in the patients.Results Compared with patients with normal transit,patients with slow transit(P<0.001)and patients with rectal evacuation disorders had a significantly reduced stool frequency(P<0.05).The kappa coefficient of the modified colonic transit test compared to anorectal manometry in the diagnosis of functional defecation disorders(FDDs)was 0.649,indicating substantial consistency between the two methods.Conclusion The modified colonic transit test not only assesses colonic transit function and provides an initial determination of the type of constipation,but also shows the colon morphology,providing a reference for possible subsequent treatments.
文摘目的研究2型糖尿病患者的结肠传输异常的发生情况及相关的影响因素。方法以152例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,其中48 h胃肠传输试验(48 h GITT)检测异常合并消化道症状者33例设为观察1组,48 h GITT检测异常无消化道症状者31例设为观察2组,48 h GITT检测正常无消化道症状者88例设为对照组,对以上三组进行多因素分析。结果 152例2型糖尿病患者结肠传输异常发生率为42.1%。,观察1组平均病程、空腹血糖、收缩压、舒张压与其他两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),三组间的糖化血红蛋白两两比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论长期的血糖、血压控制不良会加速糖尿病患者结肠功能紊乱并发症的发生。
