This paper proposes a combination weighting(CW)model based on iMOEA/D-DE(i.e.,improved multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition with differential evolution)with the aim to accurately compute the we...This paper proposes a combination weighting(CW)model based on iMOEA/D-DE(i.e.,improved multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition with differential evolution)with the aim to accurately compute the weight of evaluation methods.Multi-expert weight considers only subjective weights,leading to poor objectivity.To overcome this shortcoming,a multiobjective optimization model of CW based on improved game theory is proposed while considering the uncertainty of combination coefficients.An improved mutation operator is introduced to improve the convergence speed,and thus better optimization results are obtained.Meanwhile,an adaptive mutation constant and crossover probability constant with self-learning ability are proposed to improve the robustness of MOEA/D-DE.Since the existing weight evaluation approaches cannot evaluate weights separately,a new weight evaluation approach based on relative entropy is presented.Taking the evaluation method of integrated navigation systems as an example,certain experiments are carried out.It is proved that the proposed algorithm is effective and has excellent performance.展开更多
水资源承载力是指一个区域或国家所能提供的可持续利用的水资源量,它直接关系到社会经济的可持续发展和生态环境的健康,也是衡量特定区域水资源供需平衡能力的重要指标。本文将对云南省水资源承载力进行分析评价,首先运用博弈论组合赋权...水资源承载力是指一个区域或国家所能提供的可持续利用的水资源量,它直接关系到社会经济的可持续发展和生态环境的健康,也是衡量特定区域水资源供需平衡能力的重要指标。本文将对云南省水资源承载力进行分析评价,首先运用博弈论组合赋权法,结合专家打分的层次分析法和客观分析原始数据的熵权法及变异系数法,得出综合权重;然后采用灰色关联度改进的逼近理想解的排序方法(Technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS)及耦合协调分析法,综合得出云南省在2008~2020年间水资源承载力的变化情况并做出评价。结果表明,2008~2020年水资源承载力总体呈上升趋势,其中,经济子系统和社会子系统的承载力始终保持持续上升的状态,而水资源子系统和生态环境子系统则出现波动情况。2008~2014年,云南省为大力发展经济,牺牲了一定的水资源合理开发利用,但在2014年后,开始注重水资源保护,实施绿色可持续发展战略,水资源子系统的承载力逐步提升。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61633008,61773132,and 61803115)the 7th Generation Ultra Deep Water Drilling Unit Innovation Project Sponsored by Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,the Heilongjiang Provincial Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars,China(No.JC2018019)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(No.HEUCFP201768)。
文摘This paper proposes a combination weighting(CW)model based on iMOEA/D-DE(i.e.,improved multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition with differential evolution)with the aim to accurately compute the weight of evaluation methods.Multi-expert weight considers only subjective weights,leading to poor objectivity.To overcome this shortcoming,a multiobjective optimization model of CW based on improved game theory is proposed while considering the uncertainty of combination coefficients.An improved mutation operator is introduced to improve the convergence speed,and thus better optimization results are obtained.Meanwhile,an adaptive mutation constant and crossover probability constant with self-learning ability are proposed to improve the robustness of MOEA/D-DE.Since the existing weight evaluation approaches cannot evaluate weights separately,a new weight evaluation approach based on relative entropy is presented.Taking the evaluation method of integrated navigation systems as an example,certain experiments are carried out.It is proved that the proposed algorithm is effective and has excellent performance.
文摘水资源承载力是指一个区域或国家所能提供的可持续利用的水资源量,它直接关系到社会经济的可持续发展和生态环境的健康,也是衡量特定区域水资源供需平衡能力的重要指标。本文将对云南省水资源承载力进行分析评价,首先运用博弈论组合赋权法,结合专家打分的层次分析法和客观分析原始数据的熵权法及变异系数法,得出综合权重;然后采用灰色关联度改进的逼近理想解的排序方法(Technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS)及耦合协调分析法,综合得出云南省在2008~2020年间水资源承载力的变化情况并做出评价。结果表明,2008~2020年水资源承载力总体呈上升趋势,其中,经济子系统和社会子系统的承载力始终保持持续上升的状态,而水资源子系统和生态环境子系统则出现波动情况。2008~2014年,云南省为大力发展经济,牺牲了一定的水资源合理开发利用,但在2014年后,开始注重水资源保护,实施绿色可持续发展战略,水资源子系统的承载力逐步提升。
