A simple fast correlation attack is used to analysis the security of Bluetooth combiner in this paper. This attack solves the tradeoff between the length of the keystream and the computing complexity needed to recover...A simple fast correlation attack is used to analysis the security of Bluetooth combiner in this paper. This attack solves the tradeoff between the length of the keystream and the computing complexity needed to recover the secret key. We give the computing complexities of the attack algorithm according to different lengths of the known keystream. The result is less time-consuming than before. It is also shown that the secu-rity of the modified Bluetooth combiner by Hermelin and Nyberg is not significantly enhanced.展开更多
Algebraic attack was applied to attack Filter-Combintr model keystreamgenerators. We proposed the technique of function composition to improve the model, and the improvedmodel can resist the algebraic attack. A new cr...Algebraic attack was applied to attack Filter-Combintr model keystreamgenerators. We proposed the technique of function composition to improve the model, and the improvedmodel can resist the algebraic attack. A new criterion for designing Filter-Combiner model was alsoproposed: the total length I. of Linear Finite State Machines used in the model should be largeenough and the degree d of Filter-Combiner function should be approximate [L/2].展开更多
Power analysis is a non-invaslve attack against cryptographic hardware, which effectively exploits runtime power consumption characteristics of circuits. This paper proposes a new power model which combines Hamming Di...Power analysis is a non-invaslve attack against cryptographic hardware, which effectively exploits runtime power consumption characteristics of circuits. This paper proposes a new power model which combines Hamming Distance model and the model based on the template value of power consumption in combinational logic circuit. The new model can describe the power consumption characteristics of sequential logic circuits and those of combinational logic as well. The new model can be used to improve the existing power analysis methods and detect the information leakage of power consumption. Experimental results show that, compared to CPA(Correlation Power Analysis) method, our proposed attack which adopt the combinational model is more efficient in terms of the number of required power traces.展开更多
针对影子栈难以兼顾安全性和性能,软件实现的前向CFI(control-flow integrity)技术性能开销过大、难以进行实际部署,提出基于软硬件结合的CFI(control-flow integrity based on the combination of software and hardware,SHCFI)技术。...针对影子栈难以兼顾安全性和性能,软件实现的前向CFI(control-flow integrity)技术性能开销过大、难以进行实际部署,提出基于软硬件结合的CFI(control-flow integrity based on the combination of software and hardware,SHCFI)技术。通过二进制重写器对程序反编译,生成中间语言,并判断转移指令类型。对于后向控制流的保护,提出基于返回地址加密的平行影子栈方案,使用随机数对栈上的返回地址进行异或加密,将加密结果备份到原始栈固定偏移处的影子栈中,在函数返回时对影子栈中的地址异或解密,将解密结果作为实际的返回地址。对于前向控制流的保护,使用硬件ENDBRANCH状态机指令标记间接转移指令的目标地址,在运行时对目标地址进行合法性检查,以降低性能开销。实验结果表明,SHCFI加固后的程序能够有效地防御代码重用攻击,且具有良好的运行开销。展开更多
By using the coding properties and statistic properties of the plaintext,the differential properties of the key stream sequences generated by a nonlinear combined generator were analyzed.Then a differential attack alg...By using the coding properties and statistic properties of the plaintext,the differential properties of the key stream sequences generated by a nonlinear combined generator were analyzed.Then a differential attack algorithm on the nonlinear combined sequences was proposed.At last,an attack example adopting the differential attack algorithm was presented.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Key Foundation Research "973" project (No.G1999035802) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60273027).
文摘A simple fast correlation attack is used to analysis the security of Bluetooth combiner in this paper. This attack solves the tradeoff between the length of the keystream and the computing complexity needed to recover the secret key. We give the computing complexities of the attack algorithm according to different lengths of the known keystream. The result is less time-consuming than before. It is also shown that the secu-rity of the modified Bluetooth combiner by Hermelin and Nyberg is not significantly enhanced.
文摘Algebraic attack was applied to attack Filter-Combintr model keystreamgenerators. We proposed the technique of function composition to improve the model, and the improvedmodel can resist the algebraic attack. A new criterion for designing Filter-Combiner model was alsoproposed: the total length I. of Linear Finite State Machines used in the model should be largeenough and the degree d of Filter-Combiner function should be approximate [L/2].
基金supported by Major State Basic Research Development Program(No. 2013CB338004)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61402286, 61202372,61202371,61309021)National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No.2014ZX01032401-001)
文摘Power analysis is a non-invaslve attack against cryptographic hardware, which effectively exploits runtime power consumption characteristics of circuits. This paper proposes a new power model which combines Hamming Distance model and the model based on the template value of power consumption in combinational logic circuit. The new model can describe the power consumption characteristics of sequential logic circuits and those of combinational logic as well. The new model can be used to improve the existing power analysis methods and detect the information leakage of power consumption. Experimental results show that, compared to CPA(Correlation Power Analysis) method, our proposed attack which adopt the combinational model is more efficient in terms of the number of required power traces.
文摘针对影子栈难以兼顾安全性和性能,软件实现的前向CFI(control-flow integrity)技术性能开销过大、难以进行实际部署,提出基于软硬件结合的CFI(control-flow integrity based on the combination of software and hardware,SHCFI)技术。通过二进制重写器对程序反编译,生成中间语言,并判断转移指令类型。对于后向控制流的保护,提出基于返回地址加密的平行影子栈方案,使用随机数对栈上的返回地址进行异或加密,将加密结果备份到原始栈固定偏移处的影子栈中,在函数返回时对影子栈中的地址异或解密,将解密结果作为实际的返回地址。对于前向控制流的保护,使用硬件ENDBRANCH状态机指令标记间接转移指令的目标地址,在运行时对目标地址进行合法性检查,以降低性能开销。实验结果表明,SHCFI加固后的程序能够有效地防御代码重用攻击,且具有良好的运行开销。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60573028)Research Foundation of National University of Defense Technology(No.JC-02-02).
文摘By using the coding properties and statistic properties of the plaintext,the differential properties of the key stream sequences generated by a nonlinear combined generator were analyzed.Then a differential attack algorithm on the nonlinear combined sequences was proposed.At last,an attack example adopting the differential attack algorithm was presented.