目标分配是指挥控制流程中的核心环节,分配模式的优化对于提升防空反导作战能力具有重要意义。为提高防空反导目标分配的鲁棒性、适用性以及博弈对抗性等作战性能,以应对当前复杂多变的战场环境,本文提出建立多模式融合的目标分配体系结...目标分配是指挥控制流程中的核心环节,分配模式的优化对于提升防空反导作战能力具有重要意义。为提高防空反导目标分配的鲁棒性、适用性以及博弈对抗性等作战性能,以应对当前复杂多变的战场环境,本文提出建立多模式融合的目标分配体系结构,对商用订单式的服务模式进行适应性改进,将“派单”“抢单”“抢派单融合”三种模型改进定义为军事模型;通过使用美国国防部体系结构框架(Department of Defense Architecture Framework,DoDAF)建立“他分配”“自分配”“他分配与自分配结合”的新型目标分配体系结构;引入Perti网模型,构建并分析Petri网模型的可达图,通过仿真实验平台,构建复杂作战场景,验证了分配策略机制的可行性。结果表明三种策略各具优势,本文设计的多策略结合在匹配时间、成功率以及效用值方面相较传统的单一策略具有较大优势。展开更多
The command and control（C2） is a decision-making process based on human cognition,which contains operational,physical,and human characteristics,so it takes on uncertainty and complexity.As a decision support approac...The command and control（C2） is a decision-making process based on human cognition,which contains operational,physical,and human characteristics,so it takes on uncertainty and complexity.As a decision support approach,Bayesian networks（BNs） provide a framework in which a decision is made by combining the experts＇ knowledge and the specific data.In addition,an expert system represented by human cognitive framework is adopted to express the real-time decision-making process of the decision maker.The combination of the Bayesian decision support and human cognitive framework in the C2 of a specific application field is modeled and executed by colored Petri nets（CPNs）,and the consequences of execution manifest such combination can perfectly present the decision-making process in C2.展开更多
战场信息交换语言(Battlefield Information Exchange Language,BIEL)可为指挥与控制系统、建模与仿真系统、自主无人系统之间的标准化信息交换提供支持,提高联合作战中各项行动的效率,包括训练、计划和任务执行.提出了统一开发框架用...战场信息交换语言(Battlefield Information Exchange Language,BIEL)可为指挥与控制系统、建模与仿真系统、自主无人系统之间的标准化信息交换提供支持,提高联合作战中各项行动的效率,包括训练、计划和任务执行.提出了统一开发框架用于确认和追踪BIEL的需求和变化及指导BIEL整个开发过程.对比分析了BIEL与C-BML的差别和优劣.研究成果对于推进军事信息系统互操作,提高其自动化、智能化水平,提升打赢信息化战争的能力具有重要意义.展开更多
文摘目标分配是指挥控制流程中的核心环节,分配模式的优化对于提升防空反导作战能力具有重要意义。为提高防空反导目标分配的鲁棒性、适用性以及博弈对抗性等作战性能,以应对当前复杂多变的战场环境,本文提出建立多模式融合的目标分配体系结构,对商用订单式的服务模式进行适应性改进,将“派单”“抢单”“抢派单融合”三种模型改进定义为军事模型;通过使用美国国防部体系结构框架(Department of Defense Architecture Framework,DoDAF)建立“他分配”“自分配”“他分配与自分配结合”的新型目标分配体系结构;引入Perti网模型,构建并分析Petri网模型的可达图,通过仿真实验平台,构建复杂作战场景,验证了分配策略机制的可行性。结果表明三种策略各具优势,本文设计的多策略结合在匹配时间、成功率以及效用值方面相较传统的单一策略具有较大优势。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60874068)
文摘The command and control（C2） is a decision-making process based on human cognition,which contains operational,physical,and human characteristics,so it takes on uncertainty and complexity.As a decision support approach,Bayesian networks（BNs） provide a framework in which a decision is made by combining the experts＇ knowledge and the specific data.In addition,an expert system represented by human cognitive framework is adopted to express the real-time decision-making process of the decision maker.The combination of the Bayesian decision support and human cognitive framework in the C2 of a specific application field is modeled and executed by colored Petri nets（CPNs）,and the consequences of execution manifest such combination can perfectly present the decision-making process in C2.
文摘战场信息交换语言(Battlefield Information Exchange Language,BIEL)可为指挥与控制系统、建模与仿真系统、自主无人系统之间的标准化信息交换提供支持,提高联合作战中各项行动的效率,包括训练、计划和任务执行.提出了统一开发框架用于确认和追踪BIEL的需求和变化及指导BIEL整个开发过程.对比分析了BIEL与C-BML的差别和优劣.研究成果对于推进军事信息系统互操作,提高其自动化、智能化水平,提升打赢信息化战争的能力具有重要意义.
