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日本核污水排海凸显的核安全治理困境与应对方略 被引量:1
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作者 陈佳 《长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第1期117-124,共8页
日本政府将福岛核事故产生的核污水直接排放进入太平洋的行径,使核安全又一次成为热点话题。核安全属于交织性安全,主要包括核保障、核安全和核安保三个层面的内涵,而日本核安全事故及核污水排海事件主要涉及的是核安全层面。日本核污... 日本政府将福岛核事故产生的核污水直接排放进入太平洋的行径,使核安全又一次成为热点话题。核安全属于交织性安全,主要包括核保障、核安全和核安保三个层面的内涵,而日本核安全事故及核污水排海事件主要涉及的是核安全层面。日本核污水排海这种多源性非传统安全威胁具有多种特征,当前针对性的综合治理机制:一方面,是以联合国及其分属机构国际原子能机构为代表的国际组织;另一方面,是包括《核安全公约》在内的系列国际条约或公约。然而,日本核污水排海的行为,揭示了当前核安全治理机制面临着约束力不足、治理失灵的困境。人类将来需要从价值契合、理念融合和行动联合等方面强化核安全治理,共同构建“核安全命运共同体”。 展开更多
关键词 日本核污水 排海 核安全治理困境 核安全命运共同体
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Development of the Principle of International Solidarity and the Contribution of China
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作者 武文扬 CHEN Feng(译) 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2020年第3期394-409,共16页
International solidarity is a fundamental value upheld by the united nations as well as a principle of international law recognized by independent experts on human rights The values and principle of international soli... International solidarity is a fundamental value upheld by the united nations as well as a principle of international law recognized by independent experts on human rights The values and principle of international solidarity have played an important role in promoting human rights, improving the international economic order, driving sustainable development, and tackling global challenges, and they have gained wide support from most developing countries As unilateralism and protectionism continue to spread, global governance and multilateral cooperation are under threat Against this background, the united nations calls for the spirit and principle of international solidarity and the promotion of solidarity rights, including the right to development, and encourages the countries to safeguard global public health through joint actions and to avoid discrimination The concept of a community with a shared future for human beings proposed by China embodies international cooperation, mutual learning and exchanges, and collective efforts to promote and safeguard human rights It has made a positive contribution to enriching and boosting the principle of international solidarity and demonstrated the wisdom and responsibility of China as a major country. 展开更多
关键词 Principle of international solidarity solidarity rights right to development community with a shared future for human beings global public health security
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统筹全球发展倡议和全球安全倡议的几点思考
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作者 于江 贾丁 《Contemporary International Relations》 2023年第4期44-72,共29页
China’s Global Development Initiative(GDI)and Global Security Initiative(GSI)symbolize the important innovations,in theory and in practice,resulting from President Xi Jinping’s thought on diplomacy in recent years.B... China’s Global Development Initiative(GDI)and Global Security Initiative(GSI)symbolize the important innovations,in theory and in practice,resulting from President Xi Jinping’s thought on diplomacy in recent years.Both initiatives were proposed by President Xi,who has been standing with the people and supporting laws for the development of human society.These initiatives disseminate Chinese wisdom and inputs in responding to the questions posed by the world,by our times,and by history,thus having a significant impact on China’s peaceful development,as well as on global prosperity and progress.Presently,the once-in-a-century changes that shape the world today are evolving rapidly,and the international security situation is undergoing complex transformations.To address urgent issues and make new contributions to global peace and development,it is crucial to systematically study and deeply reflect on the GDI and the GSI and seek synergy between the two. 展开更多
关键词 Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy Global Development Initiative Global security Initiative human community with a shared future
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“两个大局”背景下中国核安全文化发展现状及对策探析
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作者 周江平 高朋珍 《南华大学学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第4期12-18,共7页
核安全关乎国计民生。实现核安全纵深防御,须持续培育核安全文化。关注“两个大局”背景下的中国核安全文化发展,是当前核安全工作的重中之重。“两个大局”背景下中国核安全文化在价值统领、理论创新、法律完善、行业落实、公众沟通等... 核安全关乎国计民生。实现核安全纵深防御,须持续培育核安全文化。关注“两个大局”背景下的中国核安全文化发展,是当前核安全工作的重中之重。“两个大局”背景下中国核安全文化在价值统领、理论创新、法律完善、行业落实、公众沟通等方面向好发展,但也存在着多价值观研究而少具体行为准则研究、对传统安全文化利用不深、国际影响力与自身核安全实力不匹配等不足。危与机并存,一方面中国核能开发与治理方兴未艾,另一方面西方主导国际核安全文化话语权。对此,中国核安全文化要坚持马克思主义理论指导,辩证吸收国内外核安全文化建设经验,汲取和合、忧患、担当的中华优秀传统文化,借助“一带一路”大力弘扬核安全命运共同体理念。 展开更多
关键词 两个大局 中国核安全文化 核安全命运共同体
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Creating Strategic Opportunities:The Concept and Practice of China-ASEAN Security Cooperation 被引量:2
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作者 Wei Ling 《Social Sciences in China》 2021年第3期188-208,共21页
The cooperation between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN)began with the establishment of dialogue relations between the two sides after the ending of the Cold War.In 1994,when the ASEAN Regio... The cooperation between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN)began with the establishment of dialogue relations between the two sides after the ending of the Cold War.In 1994,when the ASEAN Regional Forum was established,China was one of the founding members,marking the beginning of formal security cooperation between China and ASEAN.The decision to shift to cooperation/enhance willingness to cooperate was made by the two parties after taking stock of the international and regional situation and their respective interests in the wake of the collapse of the bipolar system.Security cooperation was driven by a consensus on seizing,creating and maintaining strategic opportunities;or more specifically,by taking advantage of development opportunities and striving to maintain regional stability in difficult situations,thus creating a peaceful and amicable strategic regional context for sustainable development.The core concept of China-ASEAN security cooperation is developmental peace,with the norms of cooperation being the ASEAN way,cooperative security,the new security concept and the Asian security concept.In practice,China-ASEAN security cooperation covers three dimensions-strategic stability,management and control of high tension issues,and practical cooperation.New opportunities and challenges are emerging in the new era for China-ASEAN security cooperation.Fundamentally speaking,the two sides need to strive for the goal of building an ASEAN community and a China-ASEAN community with a shared future and to properly coordinate the strategic positioning of the long-term core interests of both parties. 展开更多
关键词 China-aSEaN relations strategic opportunities developmental peace security cooperation aSEaN community China-aSEaN community with a shared future
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非传统安全视角下的核安全与中国核安全维护 被引量:4
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作者 余潇枫 陈佳 《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第6期18-26,共9页
当前人类处在"类生存"状态中,对安全的关切也需要上升到以人的安全为维护核心的"类安全"高度。审视人类所面临的安全危机,既有传统安全威胁,又有非传统安全威胁。核安全问题恰是集两类安全威胁于一体的特殊安全种类... 当前人类处在"类生存"状态中,对安全的关切也需要上升到以人的安全为维护核心的"类安全"高度。审视人类所面临的安全危机,既有传统安全威胁,又有非传统安全威胁。核安全问题恰是集两类安全威胁于一体的特殊安全种类,已成为人类最紧迫和重大的安全威胁之一。从非传统安全研究和管理的视角看,为了应对日益凸显的核安全威胁,中国秉持以"共享安全"观为指导的核安全维护理念,并且提出打造"核安全命运共同体"的构想。中国的核安全维护理念和实践与国际核安全机制有着高度契合性,通过国内监管与国际合作两方面的努力取得了良好的成果。展望未来,非传统安全领域的核安全威胁仍然严峻,中国可以寻求与国际社会共同努力推进"核安全命运共同体"的构建。 展开更多
关键词 非传统安全 核安全 共享安全 命运共同体
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东北亚核安全缺失与供给模式改进——基于国际公共产品视角 被引量:1
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作者 李望平 《东北亚论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第1期62-76,127,128,共17页
核安全是东北亚重要但短缺的公共产品。从公共产品的理论解释与客观现实的具体反映看,全球组织和域外霸权国都无法实现东北亚核安全的持续、有效供给,域内国家加强合作是弥补地区核安全缺失不可忽视的重要方面。东北亚核安全供给模式改... 核安全是东北亚重要但短缺的公共产品。从公共产品的理论解释与客观现实的具体反映看,全球组织和域外霸权国都无法实现东北亚核安全的持续、有效供给,域内国家加强合作是弥补地区核安全缺失不可忽视的重要方面。东北亚核安全供给模式改进是在共商、共建、共享原则基础上,传统核安全由中俄美三个合法拥核大国共同协调、域内其他国家参与提供,非传统核安全由中日韩共同主导、携手域内其他国家平等参与提供,推动东北亚核安全从域外力量主导、同盟辅助的霸权供给模式逐步向域内实力国家主导、其他国家平等参与的多边合作供给模式转变。 展开更多
关键词 东北亚 核安全 安全共同体 核安全命运共同体 国际公共产品 供给模式
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