Phase measurement unit(PMU)is the key equipment for electric power system,which has been used to monitor and control power grid.But it is too expensive to deploy on each bus.So,we need to investigate how to deploy PMU...Phase measurement unit(PMU)is the key equipment for electric power system,which has been used to monitor and control power grid.But it is too expensive to deploy on each bus.So,we need to investigate how to deploy PMU to satisfy our observation requirements with minimum PMU numbers.This problem is called the optimal PMU placement(OPP).In this paper,we employ differential evolution(DE)algorithm to solve the OPP problem.Our optimization target is to make the power grid completely observable with maximum redundancy and minimum number of PMU.The proposed method is tested on IEEE 14-bus system,IEEE 30-bus system and IEEE 57-bus system respectively with considering the zero injection.展开更多
基金This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant 71071116Key Project of Basic Research of Shanghai Committee of Science&Technology under grant 10JC1415300Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China under grant 306023.
文摘Phase measurement unit(PMU)is the key equipment for electric power system,which has been used to monitor and control power grid.But it is too expensive to deploy on each bus.So,we need to investigate how to deploy PMU to satisfy our observation requirements with minimum PMU numbers.This problem is called the optimal PMU placement(OPP).In this paper,we employ differential evolution(DE)algorithm to solve the OPP problem.Our optimization target is to make the power grid completely observable with maximum redundancy and minimum number of PMU.The proposed method is tested on IEEE 14-bus system,IEEE 30-bus system and IEEE 57-bus system respectively with considering the zero injection.
