BACKGROUND Limb body wall complex(LBWC)is a fatal malformation characterized by major defects in the fetal abdominal or thoracic wall,visceral herniation,significant scoliosis or spina bifida,limb deformities,craniofa...BACKGROUND Limb body wall complex(LBWC)is a fatal malformation characterized by major defects in the fetal abdominal or thoracic wall,visceral herniation,significant scoliosis or spina bifida,limb deformities,craniofacial deformities,and umbilical cord abnormalities(short or absent umbilical cord).Early diagnosis of this condition is of great clinical significance for clinical intervention and pregnancy decision-making.With the rapid development of fetal ultrasound medicine,early pregnancy(11-13+6 wk)standardized prenatal ultrasound examinations have been widely promoted and applied.AIM To explore the value of prenatal ultrasound in the diagnosis of fetal LBWC syndrome during early pregnancy.METHODS The ultrasonographic data and follow-up results of 18 cases of fetal LBWC diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound during early pregnancy(11-13+6 wk)were retrospectively analyzed,and their ultrasonographic characteristics were analyzed.RESULTS Among the 18 fetuses with limb wall abnormalities,there were spinal dysplasia(18/18,100%),varying degrees of thoracoschisis and gastroschisis(18/18,100%),limb dysplasia in 6 cases(6/18,33%),craniocerebral malformations in 4 cases(4/18,22%),thickening of the transparent layer of the neck in 5 cases(5/18,28%),and umbilical cord abnormalities in 18 cases(18/18,100%),single umbilical artery in 5 cases.CONCLUSION Prenatal ultrasound in early pregnancy can detect LBWC as early as possible,and correct prenatal evaluation provides important guidance value for pregnancy decision-making and early intervention.展开更多
Abardia and Bernig introduced the complex projection body and established the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for complex projection bodies.In this paper,we generalize their result and establish the Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski ...Abardia and Bernig introduced the complex projection body and established the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for complex projection bodies.In this paper,we generalize their result and establish the Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for complex projection bodies.And the Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for polars of complex projection bodies is also obtained.展开更多
The Funk's section theorem in the n-complex space Cn is investigated. It turns out that this theorem does not admit an extension for the class of general origin-symmetric star bodies in Cn but for a class of star bod...The Funk's section theorem in the n-complex space Cn is investigated. It turns out that this theorem does not admit an extension for the class of general origin-symmetric star bodies in Cn but for a class of star bodies called generalized complex intersection bodies. A quasi-version of Funk's section theorem in Cn is established then.展开更多
Based on the notion of the complex L_(p)centroid body,we establish Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities and monotonicity inequalities for complex L_(p)centroid bodies in this article.Moreover,we obtain the affirmative fo...Based on the notion of the complex L_(p)centroid body,we establish Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities and monotonicity inequalities for complex L_(p)centroid bodies in this article.Moreover,we obtain the affirmative form of Shephard type problem for the complex L_(p)centroid bodies and its negative form.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Limb body wall complex(LBWC)is a fatal malformation characterized by major defects in the fetal abdominal or thoracic wall,visceral herniation,significant scoliosis or spina bifida,limb deformities,craniofacial deformities,and umbilical cord abnormalities(short or absent umbilical cord).Early diagnosis of this condition is of great clinical significance for clinical intervention and pregnancy decision-making.With the rapid development of fetal ultrasound medicine,early pregnancy(11-13+6 wk)standardized prenatal ultrasound examinations have been widely promoted and applied.AIM To explore the value of prenatal ultrasound in the diagnosis of fetal LBWC syndrome during early pregnancy.METHODS The ultrasonographic data and follow-up results of 18 cases of fetal LBWC diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound during early pregnancy(11-13+6 wk)were retrospectively analyzed,and their ultrasonographic characteristics were analyzed.RESULTS Among the 18 fetuses with limb wall abnormalities,there were spinal dysplasia(18/18,100%),varying degrees of thoracoschisis and gastroschisis(18/18,100%),limb dysplasia in 6 cases(6/18,33%),craniocerebral malformations in 4 cases(4/18,22%),thickening of the transparent layer of the neck in 5 cases(5/18,28%),and umbilical cord abnormalities in 18 cases(18/18,100%),single umbilical artery in 5 cases.CONCLUSION Prenatal ultrasound in early pregnancy can detect LBWC as early as possible,and correct prenatal evaluation provides important guidance value for pregnancy decision-making and early intervention.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(2019JJ50172)。
文摘Abardia and Bernig introduced the complex projection body and established the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for complex projection bodies.In this paper,we generalize their result and establish the Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for complex projection bodies.And the Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for polars of complex projection bodies is also obtained.
文摘The Funk's section theorem in the n-complex space Cn is investigated. It turns out that this theorem does not admit an extension for the class of general origin-symmetric star bodies in Cn but for a class of star bodies called generalized complex intersection bodies. A quasi-version of Funk's section theorem in Cn is established then.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11901346)
文摘Based on the notion of the complex L_(p)centroid body,we establish Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities and monotonicity inequalities for complex L_(p)centroid bodies in this article.Moreover,we obtain the affirmative form of Shephard type problem for the complex L_(p)centroid bodies and its negative form.