In this paper we investigate simultaneous approximation for arbitrary system of nodes on smooth domain in complex plane. Some results which are better than those of known theorems are obtained.
This paper is devoted to considering the quasiperiodicity of complex differential polynomials,complex difference polynomials and complex delay-differential polynomials of certain types,and to studying the similarities...This paper is devoted to considering the quasiperiodicity of complex differential polynomials,complex difference polynomials and complex delay-differential polynomials of certain types,and to studying the similarities and differences of quasiperiodicity compared to the corresponding properties of periodicity.展开更多
Interior-point methods (IPMs) for linear optimization (LO) and semidefinite optimization (SDO) have become a hot area in mathematical programming in the last decades. In this paper, a new kernel function with si...Interior-point methods (IPMs) for linear optimization (LO) and semidefinite optimization (SDO) have become a hot area in mathematical programming in the last decades. In this paper, a new kernel function with simple algebraic expression is proposed. Based on this kernel function, a primal-dual interior-point methods (IPMs) for semidefinite optimization (SDO) is designed. And the iteration complexity of the algorithm as O(n^3/4 log n/ε) with large-updates is established. The resulting bound is better than the classical kernel function, with its iteration complexity O(n log n/ε) in large-updates case.展开更多
In this article, some properties of complex Wiener-It? multiple integrals and complex Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators and semigroups are obtained. Those include Stroock’s formula, Hu-Meyer formula, Clark-Ocone formula, ...In this article, some properties of complex Wiener-It? multiple integrals and complex Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators and semigroups are obtained. Those include Stroock’s formula, Hu-Meyer formula, Clark-Ocone formula, and the hypercontractivity of complex Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroups. As an application, several expansions of the fourth moments of complex Wiener-It? multiple integrals are given.展开更多
We establish polynomial complexity corrector algorithms for linear programming over bounds of the Mehrotra-type predictor- symmetric cones. We first slightly modify the maximum step size in the predictor step of the s...We establish polynomial complexity corrector algorithms for linear programming over bounds of the Mehrotra-type predictor- symmetric cones. We first slightly modify the maximum step size in the predictor step of the safeguard based Mehrotra-type algorithm for linear programming, that was proposed by Salahi et al. Then, using the machinery of Euclidean Jordan algebras, we extend the modified algorithm to symmetric cones. Based on the Nesterov-Todd direction, we obtain O(r log ε1) iteration complexity bound of this algorithm, where r is the rank of the Jordan algebras and ε is the required precision. We also present a new variant of Mehrotra-type algorithm using a new adaptive updating scheme of centering parameter and show that this algorithm enjoys the same order of complexity bound as the safeguard algorithm. We illustrate the numerical behaviour of the methods on some small examples.展开更多
In this paper, a new primal-dual interior-point algorithm for convex quadratic optimization (CQO) based on a kernel function is presented. The proposed function has some properties that are easy for checking. These ...In this paper, a new primal-dual interior-point algorithm for convex quadratic optimization (CQO) based on a kernel function is presented. The proposed function has some properties that are easy for checking. These properties enable us to improve the polynomial complexity bound of a large-update interior-point method (IPM) to O(√n log nlog n/e), which is the currently best known polynomial complexity bound for the algorithm with the large-update method. Numerical tests were conducted to investigate the behavior of the algorithm with different parameters p, q and θ, where p is the growth degree parameter, q is the barrier degree of the kernel function and θ is the barrier update parameter.展开更多
In the present paper we present a class of polynomial primal-dual interior-point algorithms for semidefmite optimization based on a kernel function. This kernel function is not a so-called self-regular function due to...In the present paper we present a class of polynomial primal-dual interior-point algorithms for semidefmite optimization based on a kernel function. This kernel function is not a so-called self-regular function due to its growth term increasing linearly. Some new analysis tools were developed which can be used to deal with complexity "analysis of the algorithms which use analogous strategy in [5] to design the search directions for the Newton system. The complexity bounds for the algorithms with large- and small-update methodswere obtained, namely,O(qn^(p+q/q(P+1)log n/ε and O(q^2√n)log n/ε,respectlvely.展开更多
This paper considers a capacity expansion problem with budget constraint. Suppose each edge in the network has two attributes: capacity and the degree of difficulty. The difficulty degree of a tree T is the maximum. d...This paper considers a capacity expansion problem with budget constraint. Suppose each edge in the network has two attributes: capacity and the degree of difficulty. The difficulty degree of a tree T is the maximum. degree of difficulty of all edges in the tree and the cost for coping with the difficulty in a tree is a nondecreasing function about the difficulty degree of the tree. The authors need to increase capacities of some edges so that there is a spanning tree whose capacity can be increased to the maximum extent, meanwhile the total cost for increasing capacity as well as overcoming the difficulty in the spanning tree does not exceed a given budget D*. Suppose the cost for increasing capacity on each edge is a linear function about the increment of capacity, they transform this problem into solving some hybrid parametric spanning tree problems([1]) and propose a strongly polynomial algorithm.展开更多
In this paper, a primal-dual path-following interior-point algorithm for linearly constrained convex optimization(LCCO) is presented.The algorithm is based on a new technique for finding a class of search directions a...In this paper, a primal-dual path-following interior-point algorithm for linearly constrained convex optimization(LCCO) is presented.The algorithm is based on a new technique for finding a class of search directions and the strategy of the central path.At each iteration, only full-Newton steps are used.Finally, the favorable polynomial complexity bound for the algorithm with the small-update method is deserved, namely, O(√n log n /ε).展开更多
This paper proposes an infeasible interior-point algorithm with full-Newton step for linear complementarity problem,which is an extension of Roos about linear optimization. The main iteration of the algorithm consists...This paper proposes an infeasible interior-point algorithm with full-Newton step for linear complementarity problem,which is an extension of Roos about linear optimization. The main iteration of the algorithm consists of a feasibility step and several centrality steps. At last,we prove that the algorithm has O(nlog n/ε) polynomial complexity,which coincides with the best known one for the infeasible interior-point algorithm at present.展开更多
Let Pn be the class of polynomials of degree at most n. Rather and Shah [15] proved that if P∈Pn and P(z) 6=0 in|z|〈1, then for every R〉0 and 0≤q〈∞,|B[P(Rz)]|q≤|RnB[zn]+λ0|q|1+zn|q |P(z)|q, w...Let Pn be the class of polynomials of degree at most n. Rather and Shah [15] proved that if P∈Pn and P(z) 6=0 in|z|〈1, then for every R〉0 and 0≤q〈∞,|B[P(Rz)]|q≤|RnB[zn]+λ0|q|1+zn|q |P(z)|q, where B is a Bn-operator. In this paper, we prove some generalization of this result which in particular yield-s some known polynomial inequalities as special. We also consider an operator Dαwhich maps a polynomial P(z) into DαP(z):=nP(z)+(α-z)P′(z) and obtain exten-sions and generalizations of a number of well-known Lq inequalities.展开更多
In this paper, a corrector-predictor interior-point algorithm is proposed for sym- metric optimization. The algorithm approximates the central path by an ellipse, follows the ellipsoidal approximation of the central-p...In this paper, a corrector-predictor interior-point algorithm is proposed for sym- metric optimization. The algorithm approximates the central path by an ellipse, follows the ellipsoidal approximation of the central-path step by step and generates a sequence of iter- ates in a wide neighborhood of the central-path. Using the machinery of Euclidean Jordan algebra and the commutative class of search directions, the convergence analysis of the algo- rithm is shown and it is proved that the algorithm has the complexity bound O (√τL) for the well-known Nesterov-Todd search direction and O (τL) for the xs and sx search directions.展开更多
A polynomial interior-point algorithm is presented for monotone linear complementarity problem (MLCP) based on a class of kernel functions with the general barrier term, which are called general kernel functions. Un...A polynomial interior-point algorithm is presented for monotone linear complementarity problem (MLCP) based on a class of kernel functions with the general barrier term, which are called general kernel functions. Under the mild conditions for the barrier term, the complexity bound of algorithm in terms of such kernel function and its derivatives is obtained. The approach is actually an extension of the existing work which only used the specific kernel functions for the MLCP.展开更多
It has been shown in various papers that most interior-point algorithms for linear optimization and their analysis can be generalized to P_*(κ) linear complementarity problems.This paper presents an extension of t...It has been shown in various papers that most interior-point algorithms for linear optimization and their analysis can be generalized to P_*(κ) linear complementarity problems.This paper presents an extension of the recent variant of Mehrotra's second order algorithm for linear optimijation.It is shown that the iteration-complexity bound of the algorithm is O(4κ + 3)√14κ + 5 nlog(x0)Ts0/ε,which is similar to that of the corresponding algorithm for linear optimization.展开更多
By introducing the bit-level multi-stream coded Layered Space-Time (LST) transmitter along with a novel iterative MultiStage Decoding (MSD) at the receiver, the paper shows how to achieve the near-capacity perform...By introducing the bit-level multi-stream coded Layered Space-Time (LST) transmitter along with a novel iterative MultiStage Decoding (MSD) at the receiver, the paper shows how to achieve the near-capacity performance of the Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems with square Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM). In the proposed iterative MSD scheme, the detection at each stage is equivalent to multiuser detection of synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) multiuser systems with the aid of the binary representation of the transmitted symbols. Therefore, the optimal Soft-Input Soft-Output (SISO) multiuser detection and low-complexity SISO multiuser detection can be utilized herein. And the proposed scheme with low-complexity SISO multiuser detection has polynomial complexity in the number of transmit antennas M, the number of receive antennas N, and the number of bits per constellation point Me. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme has similar Bit Error Rate (BER) performance to that of the known Iterative Tree Search (ITS) detection.展开更多
A PL homotopy algorithm is modified to yield a polynomial-time result on its computational complexity.We prove that the cost of locating all zeros of a polynomial of degree n to an accuracy of ε(measured by the numbe...A PL homotopy algorithm is modified to yield a polynomial-time result on its computational complexity.We prove that the cost of locating all zeros of a polynomial of degree n to an accuracy of ε(measured by the number of evaluations of the polynomial)grows no faster than O(max{n^4,n^3log_2(n/ε)}).This work is in response to a question raised in a paper by S.Smale as to the efficiency of piecewise linear methods in solving equations.In comparison with a few results reported,the algorithm under discussion is the only one providing correct multiplicities and the only one employing vector labelling.展开更多
A distribution theory of the roots of a polynomial and a parallel algorithm for finding roots of a complex polynomial based on that theory are developed in this paper. With high parallelism, the algorithm is an im- pr...A distribution theory of the roots of a polynomial and a parallel algorithm for finding roots of a complex polynomial based on that theory are developed in this paper. With high parallelism, the algorithm is an im- provement over the Wilf algorithm.展开更多
Consistency checking is a fundamental computational problem in genetics.Given a pedigree and information on the genotypes (of some) of the individuals in it, the aim ofconsistency checking is to determine whether thes...Consistency checking is a fundamental computational problem in genetics.Given a pedigree and information on the genotypes (of some) of the individuals in it, the aim ofconsistency checking is to determine whether these data are consistent with the classic Mendelianlaws of inheritance. This problem arose originally from the geneticists'' need to filter their inputdata from erroneous information, and is well motivated from both a biological and a sociologicalviewpoint. This paper shows that consistency checking is NP-complete, even with focus on a singlegene and in the presence of three alleles. Several other results on the computational complexity ofproblems from genetics that are related to consistency checking are also offered. In particular, itis shown that checking the consistency of pedigrees over two alleles, and of pedigrees withoutloops, can be done in polynomial time.展开更多
In this paper, the definition of generalized isochronous center is given in order to study unitedly real isochronous center and linearizability of polynomial differential systems. An algorithm to compute generalized p...In this paper, the definition of generalized isochronous center is given in order to study unitedly real isochronous center and linearizability of polynomial differential systems. An algorithm to compute generalized period constants is obtained, which is a good method to find the necessary conditions of generalized isochronous center for any rational resonance ratio. Its two linear recursive formulas are symbolic and easy to realize with computer algebraic system. The function of time-angle difference is introduced to prove the sufficient conditions. As the application, a class of real cubic Kolmogorov system is investigated and the generalized isochronous center conditions of the origin are obtained.展开更多
A valuable number of works has been published about Hurwitz and Schur polynomials in order to known better their properties. For example it is known that the sets of Hurwitz and Schur polynomials are open and no conve...A valuable number of works has been published about Hurwitz and Schur polynomials in order to known better their properties. For example it is known that the sets of Hurwitz and Schur polynomials are open and no convex sets. Besides, the set of monic Schur polynomials is contractible. Now we study this set using ideas from differential topology, and we prove that the space of Schur complex polynomials with positive leading coefficient, and the space of Hurwitz complex polynomials which leading coefficient having positive real part, have structure of trivial vector bundle, and each space of (Schur complex and real, Hurwitz complex) polynomials has a differential structure diffeomorphic to some known spaces.展开更多
文摘In this paper we investigate simultaneous approximation for arbitrary system of nodes on smooth domain in complex plane. Some results which are better than those of known theorems are obtained.
基金partially supported by the NSFC(12061042)the NSF of Jiangxi(20202BAB201003)+3 种基金the support of the National Science Center(Poland)via grant 2017/25/B/ST1/00931partially supported by the Project PID2021-124472NB-I00funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033by"EFDF A way of making Europe"。
文摘This paper is devoted to considering the quasiperiodicity of complex differential polynomials,complex difference polynomials and complex delay-differential polynomials of certain types,and to studying the similarities and differences of quasiperiodicity compared to the corresponding properties of periodicity.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10117733), the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (Grant No.J50101), and the Foundation of Scientific Research for Selecting and Cultivating Young Excellent University Teachers in Shanghai (Grant No.06XPYQ52)
文摘Interior-point methods (IPMs) for linear optimization (LO) and semidefinite optimization (SDO) have become a hot area in mathematical programming in the last decades. In this paper, a new kernel function with simple algebraic expression is proposed. Based on this kernel function, a primal-dual interior-point methods (IPMs) for semidefinite optimization (SDO) is designed. And the iteration complexity of the algorithm as O(n^3/4 log n/ε) with large-updates is established. The resulting bound is better than the classical kernel function, with its iteration complexity O(n log n/ε) in large-updates case.
基金Supported by NSFC(11871079)NSFC (11731009)Center for Statistical Science,PKU
文摘In this article, some properties of complex Wiener-It? multiple integrals and complex Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators and semigroups are obtained. Those include Stroock’s formula, Hu-Meyer formula, Clark-Ocone formula, and the hypercontractivity of complex Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroups. As an application, several expansions of the fourth moments of complex Wiener-It? multiple integrals are given.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11471102,61301229)Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology(2014QN039)
文摘We establish polynomial complexity corrector algorithms for linear programming over bounds of the Mehrotra-type predictor- symmetric cones. We first slightly modify the maximum step size in the predictor step of the safeguard based Mehrotra-type algorithm for linear programming, that was proposed by Salahi et al. Then, using the machinery of Euclidean Jordan algebras, we extend the modified algorithm to symmetric cones. Based on the Nesterov-Todd direction, we obtain O(r log ε1) iteration complexity bound of this algorithm, where r is the rank of the Jordan algebras and ε is the required precision. We also present a new variant of Mehrotra-type algorithm using a new adaptive updating scheme of centering parameter and show that this algorithm enjoys the same order of complexity bound as the safeguard algorithm. We illustrate the numerical behaviour of the methods on some small examples.
基金the Foundation of Scientific Research for Selecting and Cultivating Young Excellent University Teachers in Shanghai (Grant No.06XPYQ52)the Shanghai Pujiang Program (Grant No.06PJ14039)
文摘In this paper, a new primal-dual interior-point algorithm for convex quadratic optimization (CQO) based on a kernel function is presented. The proposed function has some properties that are easy for checking. These properties enable us to improve the polynomial complexity bound of a large-update interior-point method (IPM) to O(√n log nlog n/e), which is the currently best known polynomial complexity bound for the algorithm with the large-update method. Numerical tests were conducted to investigate the behavior of the algorithm with different parameters p, q and θ, where p is the growth degree parameter, q is the barrier degree of the kernel function and θ is the barrier update parameter.
文摘In the present paper we present a class of polynomial primal-dual interior-point algorithms for semidefmite optimization based on a kernel function. This kernel function is not a so-called self-regular function due to its growth term increasing linearly. Some new analysis tools were developed which can be used to deal with complexity "analysis of the algorithms which use analogous strategy in [5] to design the search directions for the Newton system. The complexity bounds for the algorithms with large- and small-update methodswere obtained, namely,O(qn^(p+q/q(P+1)log n/ε and O(q^2√n)log n/ε,respectlvely.
基金the partial support of National Natural ScienceFoundation (Grant 70071011 .)
文摘This paper considers a capacity expansion problem with budget constraint. Suppose each edge in the network has two attributes: capacity and the degree of difficulty. The difficulty degree of a tree T is the maximum. degree of difficulty of all edges in the tree and the cost for coping with the difficulty in a tree is a nondecreasing function about the difficulty degree of the tree. The authors need to increase capacities of some edges so that there is a spanning tree whose capacity can be increased to the maximum extent, meanwhile the total cost for increasing capacity as well as overcoming the difficulty in the spanning tree does not exceed a given budget D*. Suppose the cost for increasing capacity on each edge is a linear function about the increment of capacity, they transform this problem into solving some hybrid parametric spanning tree problems([1]) and propose a strongly polynomial algorithm.
基金supported by the Shanghai Pujiang Program (Grant No.06PJ14039)the Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Education (Grant No.06NS031)
文摘In this paper, a primal-dual path-following interior-point algorithm for linearly constrained convex optimization(LCCO) is presented.The algorithm is based on a new technique for finding a class of search directions and the strategy of the central path.At each iteration, only full-Newton steps are used.Finally, the favorable polynomial complexity bound for the algorithm with the small-update method is deserved, namely, O(√n log n /ε).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Fund Finances Projects(71071119)
文摘This paper proposes an infeasible interior-point algorithm with full-Newton step for linear complementarity problem,which is an extension of Roos about linear optimization. The main iteration of the algorithm consists of a feasibility step and several centrality steps. At last,we prove that the algorithm has O(nlog n/ε) polynomial complexity,which coincides with the best known one for the infeasible interior-point algorithm at present.
文摘Let Pn be the class of polynomials of degree at most n. Rather and Shah [15] proved that if P∈Pn and P(z) 6=0 in|z|〈1, then for every R〉0 and 0≤q〈∞,|B[P(Rz)]|q≤|RnB[zn]+λ0|q|1+zn|q |P(z)|q, where B is a Bn-operator. In this paper, we prove some generalization of this result which in particular yield-s some known polynomial inequalities as special. We also consider an operator Dαwhich maps a polynomial P(z) into DαP(z):=nP(z)+(α-z)P′(z) and obtain exten-sions and generalizations of a number of well-known Lq inequalities.
基金Shahrekord University for financial supportpartially supported by the Center of Excellence for Mathematics, University of Shahrekord, Shahrekord, Iran
文摘In this paper, a corrector-predictor interior-point algorithm is proposed for sym- metric optimization. The algorithm approximates the central path by an ellipse, follows the ellipsoidal approximation of the central-path step by step and generates a sequence of iter- ates in a wide neighborhood of the central-path. Using the machinery of Euclidean Jordan algebra and the commutative class of search directions, the convergence analysis of the algo- rithm is shown and it is proved that the algorithm has the complexity bound O (√τL) for the well-known Nesterov-Todd search direction and O (τL) for the xs and sx search directions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10771133)the Shanghai Pujiang Program (Grant No.06PJ14039)
文摘A polynomial interior-point algorithm is presented for monotone linear complementarity problem (MLCP) based on a class of kernel functions with the general barrier term, which are called general kernel functions. Under the mild conditions for the barrier term, the complexity bound of algorithm in terms of such kernel function and its derivatives is obtained. The approach is actually an extension of the existing work which only used the specific kernel functions for the MLCP.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China(2008CDZ047)
文摘It has been shown in various papers that most interior-point algorithms for linear optimization and their analysis can be generalized to P_*(κ) linear complementarity problems.This paper presents an extension of the recent variant of Mehrotra's second order algorithm for linear optimijation.It is shown that the iteration-complexity bound of the algorithm is O(4κ + 3)√14κ + 5 nlog(x0)Ts0/ε,which is similar to that of the corresponding algorithm for linear optimization.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60472098 and No. 60502046).
文摘By introducing the bit-level multi-stream coded Layered Space-Time (LST) transmitter along with a novel iterative MultiStage Decoding (MSD) at the receiver, the paper shows how to achieve the near-capacity performance of the Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems with square Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM). In the proposed iterative MSD scheme, the detection at each stage is equivalent to multiuser detection of synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) multiuser systems with the aid of the binary representation of the transmitted symbols. Therefore, the optimal Soft-Input Soft-Output (SISO) multiuser detection and low-complexity SISO multiuser detection can be utilized herein. And the proposed scheme with low-complexity SISO multiuser detection has polynomial complexity in the number of transmit antennas M, the number of receive antennas N, and the number of bits per constellation point Me. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme has similar Bit Error Rate (BER) performance to that of the known Iterative Tree Search (ITS) detection.
基金This work is supported in part by the Foundation of Zhongshan University Advanced Research Centrein part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A PL homotopy algorithm is modified to yield a polynomial-time result on its computational complexity.We prove that the cost of locating all zeros of a polynomial of degree n to an accuracy of ε(measured by the number of evaluations of the polynomial)grows no faster than O(max{n^4,n^3log_2(n/ε)}).This work is in response to a question raised in a paper by S.Smale as to the efficiency of piecewise linear methods in solving equations.In comparison with a few results reported,the algorithm under discussion is the only one providing correct multiplicities and the only one employing vector labelling.
文摘A distribution theory of the roots of a polynomial and a parallel algorithm for finding roots of a complex polynomial based on that theory are developed in this paper. With high parallelism, the algorithm is an im- provement over the Wilf algorithm.
文摘Consistency checking is a fundamental computational problem in genetics.Given a pedigree and information on the genotypes (of some) of the individuals in it, the aim ofconsistency checking is to determine whether these data are consistent with the classic Mendelianlaws of inheritance. This problem arose originally from the geneticists'' need to filter their inputdata from erroneous information, and is well motivated from both a biological and a sociologicalviewpoint. This paper shows that consistency checking is NP-complete, even with focus on a singlegene and in the presence of three alleles. Several other results on the computational complexity ofproblems from genetics that are related to consistency checking are also offered. In particular, itis shown that checking the consistency of pedigrees over two alleles, and of pedigrees withoutloops, can be done in polynomial time.
基金Supported by Science Foundation of Hubei Province Education Department Q20091209National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10871206)
文摘In this paper, the definition of generalized isochronous center is given in order to study unitedly real isochronous center and linearizability of polynomial differential systems. An algorithm to compute generalized period constants is obtained, which is a good method to find the necessary conditions of generalized isochronous center for any rational resonance ratio. Its two linear recursive formulas are symbolic and easy to realize with computer algebraic system. The function of time-angle difference is introduced to prove the sufficient conditions. As the application, a class of real cubic Kolmogorov system is investigated and the generalized isochronous center conditions of the origin are obtained.
文摘A valuable number of works has been published about Hurwitz and Schur polynomials in order to known better their properties. For example it is known that the sets of Hurwitz and Schur polynomials are open and no convex sets. Besides, the set of monic Schur polynomials is contractible. Now we study this set using ideas from differential topology, and we prove that the space of Schur complex polynomials with positive leading coefficient, and the space of Hurwitz complex polynomials which leading coefficient having positive real part, have structure of trivial vector bundle, and each space of (Schur complex and real, Hurwitz complex) polynomials has a differential structure diffeomorphic to some known spaces.