A submanifold in a complex space form is called slant if it has constant Wirtinger angles. B. Y. Chen and Y. Tazawa proved that there do not exist minimal proper slant surfaces in CP2 and CH2. So it seems that the sla...A submanifold in a complex space form is called slant if it has constant Wirtinger angles. B. Y. Chen and Y. Tazawa proved that there do not exist minimal proper slant surfaces in CP2 and CH2. So it seems that the slant immersion has some interesting properties. The authors have great interest to consider slant immersions satisfying some additional conditions, such as unfull first normal bundles or Chen’s equality holding. They prove that there do not exist n-dimensional Kaehlerian slant immersions in CPn and CHn with unfull first normal bundles. Next, it is seen that every Kaehlerian slant submanifold satisfying an equality of Chen is minimal which is similar to that of Lagrangian immersions. But in contrast, it is shown that a large class of slant immersions do not exist thoroughly. Finally, they give an application of Chen’s inequality to general slant immersions in a complex projective space, which generalizes a result of Chen.展开更多
We concentrate on using the traceless Ricci tensor and the Bochner curvature tensor to study the rigidity problems for complete K?hler manifolds. We derive some elliptic differential inequalities from Weitzenb?ck form...We concentrate on using the traceless Ricci tensor and the Bochner curvature tensor to study the rigidity problems for complete K?hler manifolds. We derive some elliptic differential inequalities from Weitzenb?ck formulas for the traceless Ricci tensor of K?hler manifolds with constant scalar curvature and the Bochner tensor of K?hler-Einstein manifolds respectively. Using elliptic estimates and maximum principle, several L^p and L~∞ pinching results are established to characterize K?hler-Einstein manifolds among K?hler manifolds with constant scalar curvature and complex space forms among K?hler-Einstein manifolds.Our results can be regarded as a complex analogues to the rigidity results for Riemannian manifolds. Moreover, our main results especially establish the rigidity theorems for complete noncompact K?hler manifolds and noncompact K?hler-Einstein manifolds under some pointwise pinching conditions or global integral pinching conditions. To the best of our knowledge,these kinds of results have not been reported.展开更多
Let M be a real hypersurface of a complex space form with almost contact metric structure (φ,ξ,η,g). In this paper, we prove that if the structure Jacobi operator Rξ=(·,ξ) ξ is φ▽ξξ-parallel and Rξ com...Let M be a real hypersurface of a complex space form with almost contact metric structure (φ,ξ,η,g). In this paper, we prove that if the structure Jacobi operator Rξ=(·,ξ) ξ is φ▽ξξ-parallel and Rξ commute with the shape operator, then M is a Hopf hypersurface. Further, if Rξ is φ▽ξξ-parallel and Rξ commute with the Ricci tensor, then M is also a Hopf hypersurface provided that TrRξ is constant.展开更多
It is well known that a totally geodesic Lagrangian surface in a Lorentzian complex space form M12(4ε) of constant holomorphic sectional curvature 4s is of constant curvature 6. A natural question is "Besides tota...It is well known that a totally geodesic Lagrangian surface in a Lorentzian complex space form M12(4ε) of constant holomorphic sectional curvature 4s is of constant curvature 6. A natural question is "Besides totally geodesic ones how many Lagrangian surfaces of constant curvature εin M12(46) are there?" In an earlier paper an answer to this question was obtained for the case e = 0 by Chen and Fastenakels. In this paper we provide the answer to this question for the case ε≠0. Our main result states that there exist thirty-five families of Lagrangian surfaces of curvature ε in M12(4ε) with ε ≠ 0. Conversely, every Lagrangian surface of curvature ε≠0 in M12(4ε) is locally congruent to one of the Lagrangian surfaces given by the thirty-five families.展开更多
We investigate n-dimensional(n≥4),conformally flat,minimal,Lagrangian submanifolds of the n-dimensional complex space form in terms of the multiplicities of the eigenvalues of the Schouten tensor and classify those t...We investigate n-dimensional(n≥4),conformally flat,minimal,Lagrangian submanifolds of the n-dimensional complex space form in terms of the multiplicities of the eigenvalues of the Schouten tensor and classify those that admit at most one eigenvalue of multiplicity one.In the case where the ambient space is Cn,the quasi umbilical case was studied in Blair(2007).However,the classification there is not complete and several examples are missing.Here,we complete(and extend) the classification and we also deal with the case where the ambient complex space form has non-vanishing holomorphic sectional curvature.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to define a ruled real hypersurface of a complex space form M_n(c),c≠0,and to give characterizations of this hypersurface by the infinitesimal affine transformation of the structure vecto...The purpose of this paper is to define a ruled real hypersurface of a complex space form M_n(c),c≠0,and to give characterizations of this hypersurface by the infinitesimal affine transformation of the structure vector field induced on the hypersurface.展开更多
In the present paper,the authors study totally real 2-harmonic submanifolds in a complex space form and obtain a Simons' type integral inequality of compact submanifolds as well as some relevant conclusions.
In this note we consider Lagrangian Bonnet problem for Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms. We first give a Bonnet type theorem for conformal Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms, then we show that any co...In this note we consider Lagrangian Bonnet problem for Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms. We first give a Bonnet type theorem for conformal Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms, then we show that any compact Lagrangian surface in the complex space form admits at most one other global isometric Lagrangian surface with the same mean curvature form, unless the Maslov form is conformal. These two Lagrangian surfaces are then called Lagrangian Bonnet pairs. We also studied Lagrangian Bonnet surfaces in complex space forms, and obtain some characterizations of such surfaces.展开更多
New objects characterizing the structure of complex linear transformations areintroduced. These new objects yield a new result for the decomposition of complexvector spaces relative to complex lrnear transformations a...New objects characterizing the structure of complex linear transformations areintroduced. These new objects yield a new result for the decomposition of complexvector spaces relative to complex lrnear transformations and provide all Jordan basesby which the Jordan canonical form is constructed. Accordingly, they can result in thecelebrated Jordan theorem and the third decomposition theorem of space directly. and,moreover, they can give a new deep insight into the exquisite and subtle structure ofthe Jordan form. The latter indicates that the Jordan canonical form of a complexlinear transformation is an invariant structure associated with double arbitrary. choices.展开更多
基金This project is supported by the NSFC(10271041)Tianyuan Youth Foundation of Mathematics.
文摘A submanifold in a complex space form is called slant if it has constant Wirtinger angles. B. Y. Chen and Y. Tazawa proved that there do not exist minimal proper slant surfaces in CP2 and CH2. So it seems that the slant immersion has some interesting properties. The authors have great interest to consider slant immersions satisfying some additional conditions, such as unfull first normal bundles or Chen’s equality holding. They prove that there do not exist n-dimensional Kaehlerian slant immersions in CPn and CHn with unfull first normal bundles. Next, it is seen that every Kaehlerian slant submanifold satisfying an equality of Chen is minimal which is similar to that of Lagrangian immersions. But in contrast, it is shown that a large class of slant immersions do not exist thoroughly. Finally, they give an application of Chen’s inequality to general slant immersions in a complex projective space, which generalizes a result of Chen.
基金supported by the Foundation for training Young Teachers in University of Shanghai(ZZegd16003)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271071,11771087)LMNS,Fudan University
文摘We concentrate on using the traceless Ricci tensor and the Bochner curvature tensor to study the rigidity problems for complete K?hler manifolds. We derive some elliptic differential inequalities from Weitzenb?ck formulas for the traceless Ricci tensor of K?hler manifolds with constant scalar curvature and the Bochner tensor of K?hler-Einstein manifolds respectively. Using elliptic estimates and maximum principle, several L^p and L~∞ pinching results are established to characterize K?hler-Einstein manifolds among K?hler manifolds with constant scalar curvature and complex space forms among K?hler-Einstein manifolds.Our results can be regarded as a complex analogues to the rigidity results for Riemannian manifolds. Moreover, our main results especially establish the rigidity theorems for complete noncompact K?hler manifolds and noncompact K?hler-Einstein manifolds under some pointwise pinching conditions or global integral pinching conditions. To the best of our knowledge,these kinds of results have not been reported.
文摘Let M be a real hypersurface of a complex space form with almost contact metric structure (φ,ξ,η,g). In this paper, we prove that if the structure Jacobi operator Rξ=(·,ξ) ξ is φ▽ξξ-parallel and Rξ commute with the shape operator, then M is a Hopf hypersurface. Further, if Rξ is φ▽ξξ-parallel and Rξ commute with the Ricci tensor, then M is also a Hopf hypersurface provided that TrRξ is constant.
文摘It is well known that a totally geodesic Lagrangian surface in a Lorentzian complex space form M12(4ε) of constant holomorphic sectional curvature 4s is of constant curvature 6. A natural question is "Besides totally geodesic ones how many Lagrangian surfaces of constant curvature εin M12(46) are there?" In an earlier paper an answer to this question was obtained for the case e = 0 by Chen and Fastenakels. In this paper we provide the answer to this question for the case ε≠0. Our main result states that there exist thirty-five families of Lagrangian surfaces of curvature ε in M12(4ε) with ε ≠ 0. Conversely, every Lagrangian surface of curvature ε≠0 in M12(4ε) is locally congruent to one of the Lagrangian surfaces given by the thirty-five families.
基金supported by the Ministry of Education,Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia(Grant No.174012)。
文摘We investigate n-dimensional(n≥4),conformally flat,minimal,Lagrangian submanifolds of the n-dimensional complex space form in terms of the multiplicities of the eigenvalues of the Schouten tensor and classify those that admit at most one eigenvalue of multiplicity one.In the case where the ambient space is Cn,the quasi umbilical case was studied in Blair(2007).However,the classification there is not complete and several examples are missing.Here,we complete(and extend) the classification and we also deal with the case where the ambient complex space form has non-vanishing holomorphic sectional curvature.
基金Supported by Grant for the Institute of Mathematicsthe University of Tsukuba and TGRC-KOSEF(1993)
文摘The purpose of this paper is to define a ruled real hypersurface of a complex space form M_n(c),c≠0,and to give characterizations of this hypersurface by the infinitesimal affine transformation of the structure vector field induced on the hypersurface.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Anhui Province (No. 2004kj166zd).
文摘In the present paper,the authors study totally real 2-harmonic submanifolds in a complex space form and obtain a Simons' type integral inequality of compact submanifolds as well as some relevant conclusions.
基金supported by NSFC(Grant Nos.11671223 and 11831005)the Hong Kong University of Science&Technology for the support during the project
文摘In this note we consider Lagrangian Bonnet problem for Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms. We first give a Bonnet type theorem for conformal Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms, then we show that any compact Lagrangian surface in the complex space form admits at most one other global isometric Lagrangian surface with the same mean curvature form, unless the Maslov form is conformal. These two Lagrangian surfaces are then called Lagrangian Bonnet pairs. We also studied Lagrangian Bonnet surfaces in complex space forms, and obtain some characterizations of such surfaces.
文摘New objects characterizing the structure of complex linear transformations areintroduced. These new objects yield a new result for the decomposition of complexvector spaces relative to complex lrnear transformations and provide all Jordan basesby which the Jordan canonical form is constructed. Accordingly, they can result in thecelebrated Jordan theorem and the third decomposition theorem of space directly. and,moreover, they can give a new deep insight into the exquisite and subtle structure ofthe Jordan form. The latter indicates that the Jordan canonical form of a complexlinear transformation is an invariant structure associated with double arbitrary. choices.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11071005)Foundation for Excellent Young Talents of Higher Education(2011SQRL021ZD)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Educational Committee(KJ2010A125)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Educational Committee(KJ2012b197)