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From low-dimensional materials to complex superstructures:A review and outlook
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作者 Chao-Fei Xu Xue-Dong Wang Liang-Sheng Liao 《National Science Open》 2023年第6期80-106,共27页
Low-dimensional materials have attracted increasing attention due to their guiding significance for material preparation and potential wide-ranging applications.Through the controllable synthesis and suitably designed... Low-dimensional materials have attracted increasing attention due to their guiding significance for material preparation and potential wide-ranging applications.Through the controllable synthesis and suitably designed fusion of lowdimensional materials into ordered complex superstructures,it has become an effective way to explore new properties of materials and construct structures meeting new application needs.Based on low-dimensional materials such as metal oxides,copolymers,metal-organic complexes,and organic crystals,great efforts have been devoted to the design and construction of complex superstructures with regular repeatability.A series of unique cases including multi-block,core/multi-shell,hyperbranched and network structures have been reported,which has promoted the development of the field of material preparation.Herein,we summarize representative progress of low-dimensional complex superstructures in a reasonable structure classification manner.Ultimately,the existing challenges are discussed,and an outlook is given for future study of precise construction of superstructures as well as exploitation of potential applications. 展开更多
关键词 low-dimensional materials complex superstructures structural composite designable fabrication functional application
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