A new complex variable meshless method for transient heat conduction problems

In this paper, based on the improved complex variable moving least-square （ICVMLS） approximation, a new complex variable meshless method （CVMM） for two-dimensional （2D） transient heat conduction problems is presented. The variational method is employed to obtain the discrete equations, and the essential boundary conditions are imposed by the penalty method. As the transient heat conduction problems are related to time, the Crank-Nicolson difference scheme for two-point boundary value problems is selected for the time discretization. Then the corresponding formulae of the CVMM for 2D heat conduction problems are obtained. In order to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method, numerical examples are given to show the high convergence rate, good accuracy, and high efficiency of the CVMM presented in this paper.

A new complex variable element-free Galerkin method for two-dimensional potential problems

In this paper, based on the element-free Galerkin （EFG） method and the improved complex variable moving least- square （ICVMLS） approximation, a new meshless method, which is the improved complex variable element-free Galerkin （ICVEFG） method for two-dimensional potential problems, is presented. In the method, the integral weak form of control equations is employed, and the Lagrange multiplier is used to apply the essential boundary conditions. Then the corresponding formulas of the ICVEFG method for two-dimensional potential problems are obtained. Compared with the complex variable moving least-square （CVMLS） approximation proposed by Cheng, the functional in the ICVMLS approximation has an explicit physical meaning. Furthermore, the ICVEFG method has greater computational precision and efficiency. Three numerical examples are given to show the validity of the proposed method.

Analysis of elastoplasticity problems using an improved complex variable element-free Galerkin method

In this paper, based on the conjugate of the complex basis function, a new complex variable moving least-squares approximation is discussed. Then using the new approximation to obtain the shape function, an improved complex variable element-free Galerkin（ICVEFG） method is presented for two-dimensional（2D） elastoplasticity problems. Compared with the previous complex variable moving least-squares approximation, the new approximation has greater computational precision and efficiency. Using the penalty method to apply the essential boundary conditions, and using the constrained Galerkin weak form of 2D elastoplasticity to obtain the system equations, we obtain the corresponding formulae of the ICVEFG method for 2D elastoplasticity. Three selected numerical examples are presented using the ICVEFG method to show that the ICVEFG method has the advantages such as greater precision and computational efficiency over the conventional meshless methods.

An improved complex variable element-free Galerkin method for two-dimensional elasticity problems

In this paper, the improved complex variable moving least-squares （ICVMLS） approximation is presented. The ICVMLS approximation has an explicit physics meaning. Compared with the complex variable moving least-squares （CVMLS） approximations presented by Cheng and Ren, the ICVMLS approximation has a great computational precision and efficiency. Based on the element-free Galerkin （EFG） method and the ICVMLS approximation, the improved complex variable element-free Galerkin （ICVEFG） method is presented for two-dimensional elasticity problems, and the corresponding formulae are obtained. Compared with the conventional EFC method, the ICVEFG method has a great computational accuracy and efficiency. For the purpose of demonstration, three selected numerical examples are solved using the ICVEFG method.

Complex variable element-free Galerkin method for viscoelasticity problems

Based on the complex variable moving least-square （CVMLS） approximation, the complex variable element-free Galerkin （CVEFG） method for two-dimensional viscoelasticity problems under the creep condition is presented in this paper. The Galerkin weak form is employed to obtain the equation system, and the penalty method is used to apply the essential boundary conditions, then the corresponding formulae of the CVEFG method for two-dimensional viscoelasticity problems under the creep condition are obtained. Compared with the element-free Galerkin （EFG） method, with the same node distribution, the CVEFG method has higher precision, and to obtain the similar precision, the CVEFG method has greater computational efficiency. Some numerical examples are given to demonstrate the validity and the efficiency of the method.

New complex variable meshless method for advection-diffusion problems

In this paper,an improved complex variable meshless method（ICVMM） for two-dimensional advection-diffusion problems is developed based on improved complex variable moving least-square（ICVMLS） approximation.The equivalent functional of two-dimensional advection-diffusion problems is formed,the variation method is used to obtain the equation system,and the penalty method is employed to impose the essential boundary conditions.The difference method for twopoint boundary value problems is used to obtain the discrete equations.Then the corresponding formulas of the ICVMM for advection-diffusion problems are presented.Two numerical examples with different node distributions are used to validate and investigate the accuracy and efficiency of the new method in this paper.It is shown that ICVMM is very effective for advection-diffusion problems,and has a good convergent character,accuracy,and computational efficiency.

The complex variable meshless local Petrov-Galerkin method of solving two-dimensional potential problems

Based on the complex variable moving least-square（CVMLS） approximation and a local symmetric weak form,the complex variable meshless local Petrov-Galerkin（CVMLPG） method of solving two-dimensional potential problems is presented in this paper.In the present formulation,the trial function of a two-dimensional problem is formed with a one-dimensional basis function.The number of unknown coefficients in the trial function of the CVMLS approximation is less than that in the trial function of the moving least-square（MLS） approximation.The essential boundary conditions are imposed by the penalty method.The main advantage of this approach over the conventional meshless local Petrov-Galerkin（MLPG） method is its computational efficiency.Several numerical examples are presented to illustrate the implementation and performance of the present CVMLPG method.

A complex variable meshless local Petrov-Galerkin method for transient heat conduction problems

On the basis of the complex variable moving least-square （CVMLS） approximation, a complex variable meshless local Petrov-Galerkin （CVMLPG） method is presented for transient heat conduction problems. The method is developed based on the CVMLS approximation for constructing shape functions at scattered points, and the Heaviside step function is used as a test function in each sub-domain to avoid the need for a domain integral in symmetric weak form. In the construction of the well-performed shape function, the trial function of a two-dimensional （2D） problem is formed with a one-dimensional （1D） basis function, thus improving computational efficiency. The numerical results are compared with the exact solutions of the problems and the finite element method （FEM）. This comparison illustrates the accuracy as well as the capability of the CVMLPG method.

复变量移动最小二乘法及其应用

提出了复变量移动最小二乘法,并详细讨论了基于正交基函数的复变量移动最小二乘法.然后,将复变量移动最小二乘法和弹性力学的边界无单元法结合,提出了弹性力学的复变量边界无单元法,推导了相应的公式,并给出了数值算例.基于正交基函数的复变量移动最小二乘法的优点是不形成病态方程组、精度高,所形成的无网格方法计算量小.复变量边界无单元法是边界积分方程的无网格方法的直接列式法,容易引入边界条件,且具有更高的精度.

基于代理模型的变复杂度方法在板料成形优化中的应用

板料成形优化中存在一些缺陷问题,如一步法与优化算法相结合时精度低、增量法与优化算法直接结合时效率低以及通过传统构造代理模型的方法构造高精度的代理模型时需要大量增量法模拟结果。为了充分发挥一步法和增量法各自的优点,提出采用变复杂度方法通过较少次数的试验样本点数据先在一步法和增量法间建立一个差值补偿响应面模型。通过一步法和差值补偿响应面模型构造新的试验样本点,在新构样本点和原有用增量法计算的样本点数据基础上建立移动最小二乘法代理模型,建立的移动最小二乘法代理模型精度和效率都较高。利用粒子群优化算法对移动最小二乘法代理模型进行优化求解。将该方法应用到了汽车某内板的成形性优化中,优化的结果显著地提高了板料的成形性。算例表明,该方法具有较高的精度和较强的工程实用性。

复变量移动最小二乘近似在Sobolev空间中的误差估计

复变量移动最小二乘近似是形成无网格法形函数的重要方法,为了研究相应的无网格方法的误差估计,需要先分析复变量移动最小二乘近似的逼近误差.首先介绍了复变量移动最小二乘近似,接着在权函数满足一定假设的条件下,详细讨论了复变量移动最小二乘近似逼近函数在Sobolev空间中的误差估计,给出了逼近函数在Hk范数下的误差界,分析结果表明逼近函数的误差随着节点间距的减小而降低.最后给出了一个数值算例来验证理论分析的正确性.

移动最小二乘法研究进展与述评

为使移动最小二乘法能更好地应用到无网格方法中,详细阐述移动最小二乘逼近法、移动最小二乘插值法、MUKHERJEE改进的移动最小二乘法以及程玉民等提出的改进的移动最小二乘法和复变量移动最小二乘法等的研究进展,述评各种移动最小二乘法的优缺点,并概述各种移动最小二乘法形成的无网格方法的研究进展.

势问题的复变量插值型无单元Galerkin方法

给出了改进的复变量移动最小二乘法,针对其形成的形函数不满足Kronecker Delta函数性质提出了复变量移动最小二乘插值法。将复变量移动最小二乘插值法和势问题的Galerkin积分弱形式相结合,建立了势问题的复变量插值型无单元Galerkin方法。复变量插值型无单元Galerkin方法的优点是,可以减少基函数的个数,且可以直接施加边界条件,从而提高计算效率。最后给出了数值算例说明了该方法的有效性。

弹性力学的复变量无网格流形方法

为克服无网格流形方法配点过多、计算速度慢、容易形成病态方程组等缺点,将复变量移动最小二乘法与无网格流形方法相结合,提出了弹性力学的复变量无网格流形方法。分别采用线性基本与二次基进行计算,并与无网格流形方法相比。研究表明该方法计算量小、精度高。

复变量移动最小二乘近似误差分析

复变量移动最小二乘近似是形成无网格法逼近函数的重要方法之一.首先介绍了复变量移动最小二乘近似,接着在权函数及节点分布满足一定假设的条件下,详细讨论了复变量移动最小二乘近似逼近函数及其偏导数的误差估计,最后给出了数值算例.

势问题的复变量无单元Galerkin方法

为提高无单元Galerkin(Element-Free Galerkin,EFG)方法的计算效率,将复变量移动最小二乘法与EFG方法结合,利用控制方程的积分弱形式并采用Lagrange乘子法引入边界条件,提出势问题的复变量无单元Galerkin(Complex Variable EFG,CVEFG)方法,并推导相关公式.与传统的EFG方法相比,该方法采用复变量移动最小二乘法可以减少试函数中的待定系数,从而减少计算量、提高计算效率.最后,给出数值算例验证该方法的有效性.

A complex variable meshless method for fracture problems

Based on the moving least-square (MLS) approximation, the complex variable moving least-square approximation (CVMLS) is discussed in this paper. The complex variable moving least-square approximation cannot form ill-conditioned equations, and has greater precision and computational efficiency. Using the analytical solution near the tip of a crack, the trial functions in the complex variable moving least-square approxi- mation are extended, and the corresponding approximation function is obtained. And from the minimum potential energy principle, a complex variable meshless method for fracture problems is presented, and the formulae of the complex variable meshless method are obtained. The complex variable meshless method in this paper has greater precision and computational efficiency than the conventional meshless method. Some examples are given.

一种数控折弯加工多参量非线性补偿新方法

对复变量移动最小二乘法及其基函数、紧支域半径等重要参数进行研究,针对它在非均匀采样点集应用上的不足,提出一种待拟合点紧支域半径随采样点区域稀疏程度动态调整的改进型复变最小二乘法,并将其应用到数控折弯机的多参量非线性补偿中,对多组拟合数据进行对比性曲线拟合以及曲面拟合。结果表明:与传统的复变量移动最小二乘法拟合曲线相比,改进型复变最小二乘法在计算复杂度、平滑性以及精度尤其是点密集区域的精度等方面都取得了较大的改进。

Meshless acoustic analysis using a weakly singular Burton-Miller boundary integral formulation

The Burton-Miller boundary integral formulation is solved by a complex variable boundary element-free method(CVBEFM)for the boundary-only meshless analysis of acoustic problems with arbitrary wavenumbers.To regularize both strongly singular and hypersingular integrals and to avoid the computation of the solid angle and its normal derivative,a weakly singular Burton-Miller formulation is derived by considering the normal derivative of the solid angle and adopting the singularity subtraction procedures.To facilitate the implementation of the CVBEFM and the approximation of gradients of the boundary variables,a stabilized complex variable moving least-square approximation is selected in the meshless discretization procedure.The results show the accuracy and efficiency of the present CVBEFM and reveal that the method can produce satisfactory results for all wavenumbers,even for extremely large wavenumbers such as k=10000.

瞬态热传导问题的插值型复变量EFG方法

由插值型复变量MLS法的理论,根据瞬态热传导问题的伽辽金积分弱形式,推导了二维瞬态热传导的第一类边值问题的插值型CVEFG方法。为了证明此方法的有效性,分别对两个瞬态热传导的第一类边值问题通过使用插值型CVEFG方法进行了数值求解,并与解析解进行了比较,二者吻合较好,证明了插值型CVEFG方法的有效性。