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Investigation of the effect of hydrocarbons and monoesters in the gelators’composition on the properties of edible oleogel
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作者 Yuliya Frolova Roman Sobolev +1 位作者 Varuzhan Sarkisyan Alla Kochetkova 《Grain & Oil Science and Technology》 CAS 2024年第2期96-104,共9页
Natural wax gelators have different compositions of compounds(hydrocarbons,wax esters,free fatty alcohols,and free fatty acids),which results in oleogels with varying properties.To maintain a consistent composition,th... Natural wax gelators have different compositions of compounds(hydrocarbons,wax esters,free fatty alcohols,and free fatty acids),which results in oleogels with varying properties.To maintain a consistent composition,the individual components can be added to the original wax gelator.The content of hydrocarbons and wax esters greatly affects the structuring process of liquid edible oils with waxes.The aim of this study was to evaluate the possibility of modifying the properties of beeswax as a gelling agent by adding hydrocarbons or monoesters to obtain oleogels with specific properties.Various tests were conducted to assess the changes in the oleogel properties,such as color,microstructure,oil-binding capacity,thermal and textural properties.The research results have shown that the addition of the studied fractions has led to a significant change in all properties of oleogels.The initial size of oleogel crystals(7.29±1.80μm)changed after adding fractions,varying from 5.28μm to 12.58μm with hydrocarbons and from 9.95μm to 30.41μm with wax esters.The addition of 30%–50% hydrocarbons decreased the ability of the oleogels to bind oil and made them less firm compared to samples with 10%-20% hydrocarbons.Adding 10%-20% monoesters increased the firmness of the oleogels,but this indicator decreased when their content was increased to 50%.The obtained data indicate that hydrocarbons and wax esters can be used for targeted correction of the gelling properties of beeswax. 展开更多
关键词 Oleogel BEESWAX Hydrocarbons Wax monoesters component composition of gelator Textural properties FOOD
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Code Component Composition Reuse Is a New Programming Paradigm 被引量:1
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作者 Ying Shi 1,Yuan Sheng Qiong 1,Xu Gang 1,He Ke Qing 2 1.State Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 2.School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2001年第Z1期292-297,共6页
After describing the characteristics of programming paradigm, this paper introduces the approach of code component composition reuse in detail, proposes and discusses viewpoint that code component composition reuse is... After describing the characteristics of programming paradigm, this paper introduces the approach of code component composition reuse in detail, proposes and discusses viewpoint that code component composition reuse is a kind of new programming paradigm. This paper also specifies the characteristics of this new programming paradigm in detail, and points out some issues that must be resolved for using this new programming paradigm. 展开更多
关键词 programming paradigm code component code component composition reuse
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An Approach for Implementing Dynamically Linkable Component
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作者 Zhu Chunyan, Lin Ziyu, Ying Shi, Zhou Shun(State Key Lab of Software Engineering, Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China) 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 1998年第2期147-151,共5页
IntelligentPad approach provides a standard for dynamically linkable components. Based on the standard, this paper introduces an approach of developing dynamically linkable components by using object oriented techniques.
关键词 software reuse software component component composition dynamic link
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Constitutional and Anatomical Characteristics of Mature Women
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作者 Vladimir N.Nikolenko Dmitry.B.Nikityuk +1 位作者 Svetlana.V.Klochkova Anastasia.A.Baкhmet 《哈尔滨医科大学学报》 CAS 2015年第6期567-571,共5页
Objective To identify the constitutional and anatomical peculiarities of constitution of women of mature age.Methods There was completed comprehensive anthropometric and bio-electrical survey of 651mature women(relati... Objective To identify the constitutional and anatomical peculiarities of constitution of women of mature age.Methods There was completed comprehensive anthropometric and bio-electrical survey of 651mature women(relative norm)living in the Moscow region.Results The quantitative distribution of women by somatotypological affiliation was revealed;anthropometric and body component composition in representatives of different somatotypes were defined.Conclusion Thus,the performed study revealed and quantiely characterised the distribution of women according to their constitutional types in the studied population of mature age women living in Moscow region under the relative norm conditions. 展开更多
关键词 ANTHROPOMETRY SOMATOTYPE mature age body component composition
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Physiological, Anatomical, Psychological and Cultural-Ethnic Aspects of Indian Students Adaptation during Study in Kyrgyzstan Medical Universities
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作者 Aziza Seitova Georgii Belov +9 位作者 Zhanibek Muratov Aizhan Murzalieva Zhypargul Abdullaeva Anara Zhanbaeva Aliia Zhoroeva Imetkul Ismailov Alina Pirmatova Cholpon Orozova Mariia Murzaeva Tursunbek Orozbek Uulu 《Open Journal of Medical Psychology》 2021年第1期1-10,共10页
This article is investigating the comparative analysis of anatomical, physiological, and psycho-emotional adaptation indicators of 100 male and 100 female first-year students of the international medical faculty in Os... This article is investigating the comparative analysis of anatomical, physiological, and psycho-emotional adaptation indicators of 100 male and 100 female first-year students of the international medical faculty in Osh, Kyrgyzstan. Control groups have consisted of 100 male and 100 female local students of the same age, residing in the Osh city and region. Anthropometry is determined by 50 indicators, such as bio-impedance analysis of body composition, functional tests with exercise, and breathe holding. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">In addition</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">, the girls underwent an as</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">sessment of sexual development according to Tyner. The psychological state was assessed using the Lüschers color test and Spielberger’s questionnaire. The features of anthropometric indicators for students from India are shown as a shorter length of the body, shoulder, and legs, greater waist coverage, an</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> increase in the thickness of the skin folds of the abdomen, increased fat mass and delayed sexual development, anxiety, frequent and longer colds. Functional tests for </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">breath holding</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> and physical activity revealed less reserve capacity in foreign students. This requires the development of rehabilitation programs for foreign students, starting from the first year. 展开更多
关键词 Foreign Students ADAPTATION component Composition of the Body Psychological State Anthropometric Indicators
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Software component composition based on ADL and Middleware 被引量:19
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作者 梅宏 常继传 杨芙清 《Science in China(Series F)》 2001年第2期136-151,共16页
How to compose prefabricated components is a key issue in component-based reuse. Research on Software Architecture (SA) and Component-based Software Development (CBSD) provides two hopeful solutions from different per... How to compose prefabricated components is a key issue in component-based reuse. Research on Software Architecture (SA) and Component-based Software Development (CBSD) provides two hopeful solutions from different perspectives. SA provides a top-down approach to realizing component-based reuse. However, it pays insufficient attention to the refinement and implementation of the architectural descriptions, and does not provide the necessary capability to automate the transformation or composition to form a final executable application. CBSD provides a bottom-up way by using existing middleware infrastructures. However, these technologies do not take into account the systematic methodology that can guide the CBSD process, especially the component composition at higher abstract levels. We argue that it is a natural solution to combine these two approaches.In this paper, an architecture-based component composition approach is presented. In this way, SA description, using mapping rules and mini-tools to narrow the gap between design and implementation , is used as the blueprint and middleware technology as the runtime scaffold for component composition. Our approach presents an ADL, which supports user-defined connectors and has an extensible framework, to specify software architectures. To map a SA description into implementation, it is necessary to map it first to an OO design model described in UML, then to the final implementation. The architectural description can be mapped into source code or executable code by using some ORB conforming to CORBA standard. Also a toolkit is provided to support this approach efficiently. 展开更多
关键词 software architecture component composition component-based development software reuse UML CORBA.
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