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Global Analysis of an SEIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Incidence Rates
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作者 贾滢 刘俊利 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 2016年第3期237-247,共11页
In this paper,an SEIR model with nonlinear incidence rates are studied.The basic reproduction number R_0 characterizes the disease transmission dynamics: if R_0≤ 1,the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotica... In this paper,an SEIR model with nonlinear incidence rates are studied.The basic reproduction number R_0 characterizes the disease transmission dynamics: if R_0≤ 1,the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable and the disease always dies out,if R_0> 1 then there is a unique endemic equilibrium which is globally asymptotically stable and the disease persists. 展开更多
关键词 SEIR model nonlinear incidence rate compound matrices global stability
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Global stability of an SEIR epidemic model with vaccination 被引量:2
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作者 Lili Wang Rui Xu 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2016年第6期35-57,共23页
In this paper, an SEIR epidemic model with vaccination is formulated. The results of our mathematical analysis indicate that the basic reproduction number plays an important role in studying the dynamics of the system... In this paper, an SEIR epidemic model with vaccination is formulated. The results of our mathematical analysis indicate that the basic reproduction number plays an important role in studying the dynamics of the system. If the basic reproduction number is less than unity, it is shown that the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable by comparison arguments. If it is greater than unity, the system is permanent and there is a unique endemic equilibrium. In this case, sufficient conditions are established to guarantee the global stability of the endemic equilibrium by the theory of the compound matrices. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the main results. 展开更多
关键词 Global stability SEIR epidemic model VACCINATION compound matrices.
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MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF AN IMPROVED HEPATITIS B VIRUS MODEL
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作者 LILI WANG RUI XU 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2012年第1期71-88,共18页
A hepatitis B virus (HBV) model with standard incidence and the uninfected cells growing logistically is investigated. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of the infection-fr... A hepatitis B virus (HBV) model with standard incidence and the uninfected cells growing logistically is investigated. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of the infection-free and infection equilibria is discussed, respectively. Further, the existence of an orbitally asymptotically stable periodic orbit is also studied. By means of the theory of competitive systems and compound matrices, sufficient conditions are derived for the global stability of the infection-free and infection equilibria, respectively. At last, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main results. 展开更多
关键词 Global stability HBV standard incidence function compound matrices.
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