Huangdi's Internal Classics(Neijin) is one of the most important ancient medical classics, which plays far-reaching influence in medical field. More and more domestic and overseas scholars published their translat...Huangdi's Internal Classics(Neijin) is one of the most important ancient medical classics, which plays far-reaching influence in medical field. More and more domestic and overseas scholars published their translated texts on Neijing. Due to the diversity of editions and different understanding, the translating styles and contents are widely different. This study will focus on the different translating styles on culture-specific lexicon、figure of speech and four-Chinese-character structures in Neijin.展开更多
By a State Council decision, effective on July 1, Chinais to impose specific duties on three import commodities including beer, and compound duties on two otherimport commodities including video player on an trial bas...By a State Council decision, effective on July 1, Chinais to impose specific duties on three import commodities including beer, and compound duties on two otherimport commodities including video player on an trial basis. As this is an unprecedented experiment in China, Office of the Customs Tariff Commission under the StateCouncil, and the Customs Tariff Department of the GeneralAdministration of Customs are carrying out public consultation on these trial policies. In order to give the public abetter idea concepts, characteristics and purposes of specific and compound duties, our reporter visited the officerin charge at Guangzhou Customs.展开更多
Britholite-Y is milkwhite, rosy in colour. The measured specific gravity is 4.35, with Ng′ = 1.791, Np′ = 1.784. As determined by electron microprobe, its crystal formula is (Y2.82Ca1.58Ce0.27Dy0.21Er0.11)5 [(Si2.95...Britholite-Y is milkwhite, rosy in colour. The measured specific gravity is 4.35, with Ng′ = 1.791, Np′ = 1.784. As determined by electron microprobe, its crystal formula is (Y2.82Ca1.58Ce0.27Dy0.21Er0.11)5 [(Si2.95P0.05)3O12](OH,F), space group = C22-P21, a = (0.9504±0.0005) nm, b = (0.9414±0.0004) nm, c = (0.6922±0.0002) nm, r = (119.71±0.04)°, V = (53.79±0.04) nm3, Z = 2. Least-squares refinements with 2272 independent reflection (F0>3σ|F0|) yielded R = 0.111. The change of symmetry group P63/m of apatite to P21 of britholite-Y results from the shifts of Y, Ca, Si, O and (OH) atoms (anions) from the pseudohexagonal P63/m equivalent positions (6h), (4f), (12i) and (2a) as produced by distortion of the polyhedra with 7-, 9-, and 4-corners. The substitution of Ca in apatite for Y and the order distribution of atoms Y and Ca on the equivalent positions (6h) and (4f) have contributed to the distortion of 7- and 9- cornered polyhedra. The substitutions of Si4+ for P5+ and OH- for F- may also be effected. The crystal chemistry of apatite-group minerals is also discussed.展开更多
在水温23.5~28.5℃下,将体质量(6.76±0.1)g的中华绒螯蟹随机分为6组,置于24个100 cm ×50 cm ×50 cm的玻璃缸中,每组4个平行,每个平行30尾中华绒螯蟹,投喂含有0(对照组)、0.1%、0.5%、1.0%、1.5%、...在水温23.5~28.5℃下,将体质量(6.76±0.1)g的中华绒螯蟹随机分为6组,置于24个100 cm ×50 cm ×50 cm的玻璃缸中,每组4个平行,每个平行30尾中华绒螯蟹,投喂含有0(对照组)、0.1%、0.5%、1.0%、1.5%、2.0%复方中草药的饲料60d。试验结果表明,除0.1%组与对照组差异不显著(P>0.05)外,其他各试验组中华绒螯蟹的质量增加率和特定生长率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。1.0%组中华绒螯蟹血细胞吞噬率和吞噬指数最高(P<0.05);血清和肝胰脏组织中超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶的活性最高,与对照组差异显著(P<0.05)。血清中酸性磷酸酶活性,除0.1%和2.0%组(P>0.05)外,其他各处理组酸性磷酸酶活性显著升高(P<0.05)。0.5%、1.0%和1.5%组中华绒螯蟹的碱性磷酸酶活性与对照组差异显著(P<0.05),其他各组与对照组差异不显著(P>0.05)。血清和肝胰脏组织中溶菌酶活性均随饲料复方中草药添加量的增加先升后降,显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。肝胰脏中丙二醛的含量随着复方中草药添加量的增加而显著下降。除0.1%组外,其他组的中华绒螯蟹死亡率显著降低(P<0.05),免疫保护率显著性升高(P<0.05)。在基础饲料中添加1.0%的复方中草药,中华绒螯蟹生长、非特异性免疫及抗病力较强。展开更多
文摘Huangdi's Internal Classics(Neijin) is one of the most important ancient medical classics, which plays far-reaching influence in medical field. More and more domestic and overseas scholars published their translated texts on Neijing. Due to the diversity of editions and different understanding, the translating styles and contents are widely different. This study will focus on the different translating styles on culture-specific lexicon、figure of speech and four-Chinese-character structures in Neijin.
文摘By a State Council decision, effective on July 1, Chinais to impose specific duties on three import commodities including beer, and compound duties on two otherimport commodities including video player on an trial basis. As this is an unprecedented experiment in China, Office of the Customs Tariff Commission under the StateCouncil, and the Customs Tariff Department of the GeneralAdministration of Customs are carrying out public consultation on these trial policies. In order to give the public abetter idea concepts, characteristics and purposes of specific and compound duties, our reporter visited the officerin charge at Guangzhou Customs.
文摘Britholite-Y is milkwhite, rosy in colour. The measured specific gravity is 4.35, with Ng′ = 1.791, Np′ = 1.784. As determined by electron microprobe, its crystal formula is (Y2.82Ca1.58Ce0.27Dy0.21Er0.11)5 [(Si2.95P0.05)3O12](OH,F), space group = C22-P21, a = (0.9504±0.0005) nm, b = (0.9414±0.0004) nm, c = (0.6922±0.0002) nm, r = (119.71±0.04)°, V = (53.79±0.04) nm3, Z = 2. Least-squares refinements with 2272 independent reflection (F0>3σ|F0|) yielded R = 0.111. The change of symmetry group P63/m of apatite to P21 of britholite-Y results from the shifts of Y, Ca, Si, O and (OH) atoms (anions) from the pseudohexagonal P63/m equivalent positions (6h), (4f), (12i) and (2a) as produced by distortion of the polyhedra with 7-, 9-, and 4-corners. The substitution of Ca in apatite for Y and the order distribution of atoms Y and Ca on the equivalent positions (6h) and (4f) have contributed to the distortion of 7- and 9- cornered polyhedra. The substitutions of Si4+ for P5+ and OH- for F- may also be effected. The crystal chemistry of apatite-group minerals is also discussed.
文摘在水温23.5~28.5℃下,将体质量(6.76±0.1)g的中华绒螯蟹随机分为6组,置于24个100 cm ×50 cm ×50 cm的玻璃缸中,每组4个平行,每个平行30尾中华绒螯蟹,投喂含有0(对照组)、0.1%、0.5%、1.0%、1.5%、2.0%复方中草药的饲料60d。试验结果表明,除0.1%组与对照组差异不显著(P>0.05)外,其他各试验组中华绒螯蟹的质量增加率和特定生长率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。1.0%组中华绒螯蟹血细胞吞噬率和吞噬指数最高(P<0.05);血清和肝胰脏组织中超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶的活性最高,与对照组差异显著(P<0.05)。血清中酸性磷酸酶活性,除0.1%和2.0%组(P>0.05)外,其他各处理组酸性磷酸酶活性显著升高(P<0.05)。0.5%、1.0%和1.5%组中华绒螯蟹的碱性磷酸酶活性与对照组差异显著(P<0.05),其他各组与对照组差异不显著(P>0.05)。血清和肝胰脏组织中溶菌酶活性均随饲料复方中草药添加量的增加先升后降,显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。肝胰脏中丙二醛的含量随着复方中草药添加量的增加而显著下降。除0.1%组外,其他组的中华绒螯蟹死亡率显著降低(P<0.05),免疫保护率显著性升高(P<0.05)。在基础饲料中添加1.0%的复方中草药,中华绒螯蟹生长、非特异性免疫及抗病力较强。