Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and gastrectomy remains the only potentially curative treatment option for this disease.However,the surgery leads to significant physiological and anatom...Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and gastrectomy remains the only potentially curative treatment option for this disease.However,the surgery leads to significant physiological and anatomical changes in the gastrointestinal(GI)tract including loss of the gastric barrier,an increase in oxygenation levels in the distal gut,and biliary diversion after gastrectomy.These changes in the GI tract influence the composition of the gut microbiome and thus,host health.Gastrectomy-induced dysbiosis is characterized by increased abundance of typical oral cavity bacteria,an increase in aero-tolerant bacteria(aerobes/facultative anaerobes),and increased abundance of bile acidtransforming bacteria.Furthermore,this dysbiosis is linked to intestinal inflammation,small intestinal bacterial overgrowth,various GI symptoms,and an increased risk of colorectal cancer.展开更多
Wet cupping is a simple and minor procedure practiced in Ayurveda and various traditional medicine system worldwide.In Ayurveda wet cupping therapy is practiced under the scope of Raktamo Kshana(therapeutic bloodletti...Wet cupping is a simple and minor procedure practiced in Ayurveda and various traditional medicine system worldwide.In Ayurveda wet cupping therapy is practiced under the scope of Raktamo Kshana(therapeutic bloodletting)which is adopted to remove vitiated Rakta(blood).The present work is aimed to explore the wet cupping therapy from Ayurveda perspective along with global scenario.In this review,classical Ayurveda text and PubMed,Cochrane library,science direct,Google scholar and DHARA database were scrutinized for worldwide work on wet cupping therapy.The Ayurveda science can utilize these researches in completing its lost knowledge and also provide integrative effort in re-validation and enrichment of WCT which are required at large for greater benefit of the mankind.The method of WCT application,principles,indications,contraindications,complications and probable mode of action from Ayurveda perspective and global scenario were introduced and summarized.展开更多
In order to promote the research on the evaluation index system of low-carbon city,this paper reviewed and summarized the current evaluation index systems in recent years and the concepts of lowcarbon city in China.Th...In order to promote the research on the evaluation index system of low-carbon city,this paper reviewed and summarized the current evaluation index systems in recent years and the concepts of lowcarbon city in China.The current evaluation index systems of low-carbon city in China could be divided into two types:two class index system and three class index system.The establishment of different index systems basically adheres to the scientific,systematic,operable and dynamic principles,and the target value and weight of evaluation index could be confirmed in multiple ways.This paper analyzed the existing problems in the evaluation index systems of low-carbon city,and came up with some suggestions and advice to promote relevant research.展开更多
文摘Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and gastrectomy remains the only potentially curative treatment option for this disease.However,the surgery leads to significant physiological and anatomical changes in the gastrointestinal(GI)tract including loss of the gastric barrier,an increase in oxygenation levels in the distal gut,and biliary diversion after gastrectomy.These changes in the GI tract influence the composition of the gut microbiome and thus,host health.Gastrectomy-induced dysbiosis is characterized by increased abundance of typical oral cavity bacteria,an increase in aero-tolerant bacteria(aerobes/facultative anaerobes),and increased abundance of bile acidtransforming bacteria.Furthermore,this dysbiosis is linked to intestinal inflammation,small intestinal bacterial overgrowth,various GI symptoms,and an increased risk of colorectal cancer.
文摘Wet cupping is a simple and minor procedure practiced in Ayurveda and various traditional medicine system worldwide.In Ayurveda wet cupping therapy is practiced under the scope of Raktamo Kshana(therapeutic bloodletting)which is adopted to remove vitiated Rakta(blood).The present work is aimed to explore the wet cupping therapy from Ayurveda perspective along with global scenario.In this review,classical Ayurveda text and PubMed,Cochrane library,science direct,Google scholar and DHARA database were scrutinized for worldwide work on wet cupping therapy.The Ayurveda science can utilize these researches in completing its lost knowledge and also provide integrative effort in re-validation and enrichment of WCT which are required at large for greater benefit of the mankind.The method of WCT application,principles,indications,contraindications,complications and probable mode of action from Ayurveda perspective and global scenario were introduced and summarized.
基金Sponsored by Ecology Leading Academic Discipline Project in Jiangsu ProvinceEnvironmental Science Leading Academic Discipline Project in NanjingScientific Research Project in Nanjing Xiaozhuang University(2012NXY24)
文摘In order to promote the research on the evaluation index system of low-carbon city,this paper reviewed and summarized the current evaluation index systems in recent years and the concepts of lowcarbon city in China.The current evaluation index systems of low-carbon city in China could be divided into two types:two class index system and three class index system.The establishment of different index systems basically adheres to the scientific,systematic,operable and dynamic principles,and the target value and weight of evaluation index could be confirmed in multiple ways.This paper analyzed the existing problems in the evaluation index systems of low-carbon city,and came up with some suggestions and advice to promote relevant research.
