Variational Calculus With Conformable Fractional Derivatives

Invariant conditions for conformable fractional problems of the calculus of variations under the presence of external forces in the dynamics are studied. Depending on the type of transformations considered, different necessary conditions of invariance are obtained. As particular cases, we prove fractional versions of Noether's symmetry theorem. Invariant conditions for fractional optimal control problems, using the Hamiltonian formalism, are also investigated. As an example of potential application in Physics, we show that with conformable derivatives it is possible to formulate an Action Principle for particles under frictional forces that is far simpler than the one obtained with classical fractional derivatives.

Non-Noether symmetries of Hamiltonian systems with conformable fractional derivatives

In this paper, we present the fractional Hamilton＇s canonical equations and the fractional non-Noether symmetry of Hamilton systems by the conformable fractional derivative. First/y, the exchanging relationship between isochronous variation and fractional derivatives, and the fractional Hamilton principle of the system under this fractional derivative are proposed. Secondly, the fractional Hamilton＇s canonical equations of Hamilton systems based on the Hamilton principle are established. Thirdly, the fractional non-Noether symmetries, non-Noether theorem and non-Noether conserved quantities for the Hamilton systems with the conformable fractional derivatives are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the results.

Exact Solutions and Finite Time Stability of Linear Conformable Fractional Systems with Pure Delay

We study nonhomogeneous systems of linear conformable fractional differential equations with pure delay.By using new conformable delayed matrix functions and the method of variation,we obtain a representation of their solutions.As an application,we derive a finite time stability result using the representation of solutions and a norm estimation of the conformable delayedmatrix functions.The obtained results are new,and they extend and improve some existing ones.Finally,an example is presented to illustrate the validity of our theoretical results.

A different approach for conformable fractional biochemical reaction–diffusion models

This paper attempts to shed light on three biochemical reaction-diffusion models:conformable fractional Brusselator,conformable fractional Schnakenberg,and conformable fractional Gray-Scott.This is done using conformable residual power series(hence-form,CRPS)technique which has indeed,proved to be a useful tool for generating the solution.Interestingly,CRPS is an effective method of solving nonlinear fractional differential equations with greater accuracy and ease.

APPLICATION OF MULTI-DIMENSIONAL OF CONFORMABLE SUMUDU DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR SOLVING CONFORMABLE SINGULAR FRACTIONAL COUPLED BURGER'S EQUATION

In this article,several theorems of fractional conformable derivatives and triple Sumudu transform are given and proved.Based on these theorems,a new conformable triple Sumudu decomposition method(CTSDM)is intrduced for the solution of singular two-dimensional conformable functional Burger's equation.This method is a combination of the decomposition method(DM)and Conformable triple Sumudu transform.The exact and approximation solutions obtained by using the suggested method in the sense of conformable.Particular examples are given to clarify the possible application of the achieved results and the exact and approximate solution are sketched by using Matlab software.

On the Nonlinear Neutral Conformable Fractional Integral-Differential Equation

In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear neutral fractional integral-differential equation involving conformable fractional derivative and integral. First of all, we give the form of the solution by lemma. Furthermore, existence results for the solution and sufficient conditions for uniqueness solution are given by the Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative and Banach contraction mapping principle. Finally, an example is provided to show the application of results.

On Conformable Delta Fractional Derivative on Time Scales

In this paper, we introduce and investigate the concept of conformable delta fractional derivative on time scales. By using the theory of time scales, we obtain some basic properties of the conformable delta fractional derivative. Our results extend and improve both the results in [9] and the usual delta derivative.

New Analytical and Numerical Results For Fractional Bogoyavlensky-Konopelchenko Equation Arising in Fluid Dynamics

In this article,(2+1)-dimensional time fractional Bogoyavlensky-Konopelchenko(BK)equation is studied,which describes the interaction of wave propagating along the x axis and y axis.To acquire the exact solutions of BK equation we employed sub equation method that is predicated on Riccati equation,and for numerical solutions the residual power series method is implemented.Some graphical results that compares the numerical and analytical solutions are given for di erent values of.Also comparative table for the obtained solutions is presented.

A popular reaction-difusion model fractional Fitzhugh-Nagumo equation:analytical and numerical treatment

The main objective of this article is to obtain the new analytical and numerical solutions of fractional Fitzhugh-Nagumo equation which arises as a model of reaction-ifusion systems,transmission of nerve impulses,circuit theory,biology and the area of population genetics.For this aim conformable derivative with fractional order which is a well behaved,understandable and applicable definition is used as a tool.The analytical solutions were got by utilizing the fact that the conformable fractional derivative provided the chain rule.By the help of this feature which is not provided by other popular fractional derivatives,nonlinear fractional partial differential equation is turned into an integer order differential equation.The numerical solutions which is obtained with the aid of residual power series method are compared with the analytical results that obtained by performing sub equation method.This comparison is made both with the help of three-dimensional graphical representations and tables for different values of theγ.

An attractive analytical technique for coupled system of fractional partial differential equations in shallow water waves with conformable derivative

Mathematical simulation of nonlinear physical and abstract systems is a very vital process for predicting the solution behavior of fractional partial differential equations(FPDEs)corresponding to different applications in science and engineering. In this paper, an attractive reliable analytical technique, the conformable residual power series, is implemented for constructing approximate series solutions for a class of nonlinear coupled FPDEs arising in fluid mechanics and fluid flow, which are often designed to demonstrate the behavior of weakly nonlinear and long waves and describe the interaction of shallow water waves. In the proposed technique the n-truncated representation is substituted into the original system and it is assumed the(n-1) conformable derivative of the residuum is zero. This allows us to estimate coefficients of truncation and successively add the subordinate terms in the multiple fractional power series with a rapidly convergent form. The influence, capacity, and feasibility of the presented approach are verified by testing some real-world applications. Finally, highlights and some closing comments are attached.

Multiple soliton solutions for the (3+1) conformable space-time fractional modified Korteweg-de-Vries equations

In the present paper,multiple exact soliton solutions for the old and the newly introduced(3+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de-Vries equation(mKdV)will be sought.The mKdV equations considered feature fractional derivative orders in both the space and time variables.A variety of soliton solutions ranging from hyperbolic to periodic function solutions will be constructed using simple ansatze for the equations.Finally,the algebraic equations to be obtained along the way and graphical representations will be carried out by utilizing the Mathematica software.

Exact solutions of the conformable fractional EW and MEW equations by a new generalized expansion method

In this paper,we used the generalized(G’/G)-expansion method to construct exact solutions for conformable fractional nonlinear partial differential equations.This method is applied to obtain exact solutions for conformable fractional equal width wave equation(EW equation)and conformable fractional modified equal width wave equation(MEW equation).Based on the proposed method,several new exact solutions have been obtained.The proposed method is powerful and easily applicable for solving different types of conformable fractional partial differential equations.

Applying the New Extended Direct Algebraic Method to Solve the Equation of Obliquely Interacting Waves in Shallow Waters

In this study,the potential Kadomtsev-Petviashvili(pKP)equation,which describes the oblique interaction of surface waves in shallow waters,is solved by the new extended direct algebraic method.The results of the study show that by applying the new direct algebraic method to the pKP equation,the behavior of the obliquely interacting surface waves in two dimensions can be analyzed.This article fairly clarifies the behaviors of surface waves in shallow waters.In the literature,several mathematical models have been developed in attempt to study these behaviors,with nonlinear mathematics being one of the most important steps;however,the investigations are still at a level that can be called‘baby steps’.Therefore,every study to be carried out in this context is of great importance.Thus,this study will serve as a reference to guide scientists working in this field.

Solving System of Conformable Fractional Differential Equations by Conformable Double Laplace Decomposition Method

Herein,an approach known as conformable double Laplace decomposition method(CDLDM)is suggested for solving system of non-linear conformable fractional differential equations.The devised scheme is the combination of the conformable double Laplace transform method(CDLTM)and,the Adomian decomposition method(ADM).Obtained results from mathematical experiments are in full agreement with the results obtained by other methods.Furthermore,according to the results obtained we can conclude that the proposed method is efficient,reliable and easy to be implemented on related many problems in real-life science and engineering.

Conformable Fractional Nikiforov–Uvarov Method

We introduce conformable fractional Nikiforov–Uvarov(NU) method by means of conformable fractional derivative which is the most natural definition in non-integer calculus. Since, NU method gives exact eigenstate solutions of Schr¨odinger equation(SE) for certain potentials in quantum mechanics, this method is carried into the domain of fractional calculus to obtain the solutions of fractional SE. In order to demonstrate the applicability of the conformable fractional NU method, we solve fractional SE for harmonic oscillator potential, Woods–Saxon potential, and Hulthen potential.

A family of solutions of the time–space fractional longitudinal wave equation

In this article,we have studied a nonlinear time–space fractional longitudinal wave equation in the context of the conformable fractional derivative.Through the soliton ansatz method and a direct integration approach with the symmetry condition,new soliton and solitary wave solutions are derived.Furthermore,the existing conditions of these obtained solutions are also given in this text.These new results add to the existing literature.We believe that they can provide a new window into the understanding of this model.

Numerical solutions of nonlinear fractional Wu-Zhang system for water surface versus three approximate schemes

This paper examines the effects of three distinct numerical schemes(Adomian Decomposition,quintic&septic Spline methods)to investigate semi-analytical and approximate solutions on Wu-Zhang(ZW)system.It describes the(1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave in two horizontal directions on shallow waters.The ZW model is one of the fractional nonlinear partial differential equations.Conformable derivatives properties are employed to convert the nonlinear fractional partial differential equation into an ordinary differential equation with integer order so as to obtain the approximate solutions for this model.The solutions obtained for each technique were compared to reveal their relationship to their characteristics illustrated under the suitable choice of the parameters values.The obtained solutions showed the power,easiness,and effectiveness of these methods on nonlinear partial differential equations.

Traveling wave solutions to some nonlinear fractional partial differential equations through the rational(G'/G)-expansion method

In this article,the analytical solutions to the space-time fractional foam drainage equation and the space-time fractional symmetric regu-larized long wave(SRLW)equation are successfully examined by the recently established rational(G/G)-expansion method.The suggested equations are reduced into the nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the aid of the fractional complex transform.Consequently,the theories of the ordinary differential equations are implemented effectively.Three types closed form traveling wave solutions,such as hyper-bolic function,trigonometric function and rational,are constructed by using the suggested method in the sense of conformable fractional derivative.The obtained solutions might be significant to analyze the depth and spacing of parallel subsurface drain and small-amplitude long wave on the surface of the water in a channel.It is observed that the performance of the rational(G/G)-expansion method is reliable and will be used to establish new general closed form solutions for any other NPDEs of fractional order.

Two effective approaches for solving fractional generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV system arising in interaction of long waves

In this article,two different methods,namely sub-equation method and residual power series method,have been used to obtain new exact and approximate solutions of the generalized Hirota-Satsuma system of equations,which is a coupled KdV model.The fractional derivative is taken in the conformable sense.Each of the obtained exact solutions were checked by substituting them into the corresponding system with the help of Maple symbolic computation package.The results indicate that both methods are easy to implement,effective and reliable.They are therefore ready to apply for various partial fractional differential equations.

Generalized solitary wave solutions to the time fractional generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV via new definition for wave transformation

In this paper,the(G′/G)-expansion method has been applied to explore new solitary wave solutions for the time fractional generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV(FGHSC KdV)system.The fractional derivative is described with the use of conformable derivative.The results show that this method is a very useful and effective mathematical tool for solving nonlinear conformable fractional equations arising in mathematical physics.As a result,this method can also be applied to other nonlinear conformable fractional differential equations.©2019 Shanghai Jiaotong University.Published by Elsevier B.V.