A characterization of finite simple groups by the orders of solvable subgroups

Let G be a finite group and S be a finite simple group. In this paper, we prove that if G and S have the same sets of all orders of solvable subgroups, then G is isomorphic to S, or G and S are isomorphic to Bn(q), Cn(q), where n≥3 and q is odd. This gives a positive answer to the problem put forward by Abe and Iiyori.

Maximal Subgroups in the Classical Groups Normalizing Solvable Subgroups

Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional vector space V=V(n,F)over a field F.In this paper,we classify the maximal subgroups of G,which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(L,F)not lying in F^(*)1_(V).

Maximal Subgroups in the Classical Groups Normalizing Solvable Subgroups

Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F^(*)1v.

Finite groups whose n-maximal subgroups are σ-subnormal

Let σ={σi | i ∈ I} be some partition of the set of all primes P. A set H of subgroups of G is said to be a complete Hall σ-set of G if every member ≠ 1 of H is a Hall σi-subgroup of G, for some i ∈ I, and H contains exactly one Hall σi-subgroup of G for every σi ∈σ(G). A subgroup H of G is said to be:σ-permutable or σ-quasinormal in G if G possesses a complete Hall σ-set H such that HAx= AxH for all A ∈ H and x ∈ G:σ-subnormal in G if there is a subgroup chain A = A0≤A1≤···≤ At = G such that either Ai-1■Ai or Ai/(Ai-1)Ai is a finite σi-group for some σi ∈σ for all i = 1,..., t.If Mn < Mn-1 <···< M1 < M0 = G, where Mi is a maximal subgroup of Mi-1, i = 1, 2,..., n, then Mn is said to be an n-maximal subgroup of G. If each n-maximal subgroup of G is σ-subnormal(σ-quasinormal,respectively) in G but, in the case n > 1, some(n-1)-maximal subgroup is not σ-subnormal(not σ-quasinormal,respectively) in G, we write mσ(G)= n(mσq(G)= n, respectively).In this paper, we show that the parameters mσ(G) and mσq(G) make possible to bound the σ-nilpotent length lσ(G)(see below the definitions of the terms employed), the rank r(G) and the number |π(G)| of all distinct primes dividing the order |G| of a finite soluble group G. We also give the conditions under which a finite group is σ-soluble or σ-nilpotent, and describe the structure of a finite soluble group G in the case when mσ(G)=|π(G)|. Some known results are generalized.

On s＊-Completions of Maximal Subgroups of Finite Groups

Given a maximal subgroup M of a group G, a θ*-completion C of M is called an s*-completion if either C = G or there exists a subgroup D of G which is not a θ*-completion of M such that D contains C as a maximal subgroup. In this paper, we obtain several results on s*-completions which imply G to be solvable or supersolvable.

Some Sufficient Conditions on the Number of Non-abelian Subgroups of a Finite Group to be Solvable

Thompson＇s theorem indicates that a finite group with a nilpotent maximal subgroup of odd order is solvable. As an important application of Thompson＇s theorem, a finite group is solvable if it has an abelian maximal subgroup. In this paper, we give some sufficient conditions on the number of non-abelian subgroups of a finite group to be solvable.

Some Sufficient Conditions of a Solvable Group

A subgroup H of a group G is called semipermutable if it is permutable with every subgroup K of G with （｜H｜, ｜K｜） = 1, and s-semipermutable if it is permutable with every Sylow p-subgroup of G with （p, ｜H｜） = 1. In this paper, some sufficient conditions for a group to be solvable are obtained in terms of s-semipermutability.

The Influence of the Number of Non-（sub）normal Non-abelian Subgroups on Solvability of Finite Groups

We obtain some sufficient conditions on the number of non-（sub）normai nonabelian subgroups of a finite group to be solvable, which extend a result of Shi and Zhang in 2011.

A Criterion for Subnormality of Subgroups in Finite Groups

Based on Wielandt＇s criterion for subnormality of subgroups in finite groups, we study 2-maximal subgroups of finite groups and present another subnormality criterion in finite solvable groups.

FINITE GROUPS WITH AT MOST TWO SAME ORDER CLASSES OF MAXIMAL SUBGROUPS

S. Adnan has proved the fallowing theorem: Let G be a finite group. If G has exactly 2 conjugacy classes of maximal subgroups, then G is solvable. We extend the conjugacy classes to isomorphic classes, and further generalize them to same order classes of maximal subgroups. We obtain the following results.

Normal Sylow subgroups and monomial Brauer characters

Let G be a finite group,p be a prime divisor of|G|,and P be a Sylow p-subgroup of G.We prove that P is normal in a solvable group G if|G:kerφ|_(p′)=φ(1)_(p′)for every nonlinear irreducible monomial p-Brauer characterφof G,where kerφis the kernel ofφandφ(1)_(p′)is the p′-part ofφ(1).

The Structure of a Finite Group Which is the Product of Two Subgroups with Some Subnormal Subgroups

Let G be a group and G=G_(1)G_(2) where G_(i) are subgroups of G.In this paper,we investigate the structure of G under the conditions that some subgroups of G_(i) are subnormal in G.

非次正规的偶数阶非幂零真子群的个数不超过21的非可解群

为了进一步研究特殊子群的数量性质对有限群可解性的影响,证明了非次正规的偶数阶非幂零真子群的个数不超过21的非可解群仅有交错群A_(5)和特殊线性群SL_(2)(5)。

非次正规的非交换的非TI-子群的个数不超过21的非可解群

为了进一步研究非TI-子群的个数对有限群可解性的影响,先考察非交换的非TI?子群,证明了如果非可解群G的非交换的非TI?子群的个数不超过21,则G同构于交错群A5。进而考察非次正规的非交换的非TI-子群的个数,证明了如果非可解群G的非次正规的非交换的非TI?子群的个数不超过21,则亦有G同构于A5。

关于有限群的自中心的非亚循环子群的TI-性和次正规性

对于自中心的非亚循环子群,本文把它们的TI-性和次正规性结合在一起证明了:如果有限群G的每个自中心的非亚循环子群皆为TI-子群或次正规子群,则G的每个非亚循环子群皆次正规于G,而且这类群是可解的.此外,本文还证明了如果有限群G的每个自中心的非亚循环子群皆为TI-子群,则G的每个自中心的非亚循环子群皆在G中正规.

c-正规性对有限群p-可解性的影响

利用c-正规性给出了有限群是p-幂零群的充要条件,并通过分析Sylow子群及其极大子群在G中的c-正规性,给出了有限群G是p-超可解群的2个充分条件.

Sylow子群个数的平均数与有限群的可解性

设G是有限群■(p是素数,vP(G)表示G的Sylowp-子群的个数,T(G)={p|vp(G)>1,p=2,3,5}),本文证明了若ast(G)5),则G可解;以及G■A_(5)当且仅当ast(G)=ast(A_(5))且h(G)=h(A_(5)),其中h(G)表示G中元的最高阶.

ON THE FINITE GROUP WITH A T.L SYLOW P-SUBGROUP

This paper studies the relations between T.I.conditions and cyclic conditions on theSylow p-subgroups of a finite group G.As examples,the following two results are proved.1.Let G be a finite group with a T.I.Sylow p-subgroup P.If p=3 or 5,wesuppose G contains no composition factors isomorphic to the simple group L2（23）or Ss（25）respectively.If G has a normal subgroup W such that p|（|W|,|G/W|）,then G isp-solvable.2.Let G be a finite group with a T.I.Sylow p-subgroup P.Suppose p】11 and P isnot normal in G.Then P is cyclic if and only if G has no composition factors L2（pn）（n】1）and U3（pm）（m≥1）.

关于子群的两种广义正规性的注记

群 G 的一个子群 H 称为在 G 中具有半覆盖远离性,如果存在 G 的一个主群列1=G_0＜ G_1＜…＜G_1=G,使得对每一 i=1,…,l 或者 H 覆盖 G_j/G_(j-1)或者 H 远离 G_j/G_(j-1)．本文证明了予群的半覆盖远离性是子群 C-正规性和子群的覆盖远离性之推广．进一步应用极大子群和 Sylow 子群给出了有限群为可解群的一些特征．

一类阶为2qp^n的群的构造

利用可解群的性质,通过群的扩张理论,证明了Sylowp-子群为循环群的2qpn(q<p奇素数)阶群的构造:①2q 1(modp),若p≡1(modq),有6型;若p 1(modq),有4型.②2q≡1(modp)时,有4型.