Equivalence of three kinds of well-posed-ness of discontinuous Riemann-Hilbert problem for elliptic complex equation in multiply connected domains

In this article, we first introduce the general linear elliptic complex equation of first order with certain conditions, and then propose discontinuous Riemann-Hilbert problem and some kinds of modified well-posed-ness for the complex equation. Then we verify the equivalence of three kinds of well-posed-ness. The discontinuous boundary value problem possesses many applications in mechanics and physics etc.

INFINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR PROBLEMS ON UNBOUNDED AND MULTIPLY CONNECTED DOMAINS

The author studies the infinite element method for the boundary value problems of second order elliptic equations on unbounded and multiply connected domains. The author makes a partition of the domain into infinite number of elements. Without dividing the domain, as usual, into a bounded one and an exterior one, he derives an initial value problem of an ordinary differential equation for the combined stiffness matrix, then obtains the approximate solution with a small amount of computer work. Numerical examples are given.

The Tricomi and Frankl Problems for Generalized Chaplygin Equations in Multiply Connected Domains

The present paper deals with Tricomi and Frankl problems for generalized Chaplygin equations in multiply connected domains. We first give the representation of solutions of the Tricomi problem for the equations, and then prove the uniqueness and existence of solutions for the problem by a new method, i.e. the complex functions in the elliptic domain and the hyperbolic complex functions in hyperbolic domain are used. Finally we discuss the Frankl problem for generalized Chaplygin equations in multiply connected domains.

Oblique Derivative Problem for Quasilinear Mixed (Lavrentév-Bitsadze) Equations of Second Order in Two Connected Domains

In this article, we first give the representation of solutions for the oblique derivative problem of mixed （Lavrentév-Bitsadze） equations in two connected domains, afterwards prove the uniqueness of solutions of the above problem. Moreover, we prove the solvability of oblique derivative problem for quasilinear mixed （Lavrentév-Bitsadze） equations of second order, and obtain a priori estimates of solutions of the above problem. The above problem is an open problem proposed by Rassias.

Counting Function Asymptotics and the Weak Weyl-Berry Conjecture for Connected Domains with Fractal Boundaries

In this paper,we study the spectral asymptotics for connected fractal domains and Weyl-Berry conjecture.We prove,for some special connected fractal domains,the sharp estimate for second term of counting function asymptotics,which implies that the weak form of the Weyl- Berry conjecture holds for the case.Finally,we also study a naturally connected fractal domain,and we prove,in this case,the weak Weyl-Berry conjecture holds as well.

REMARKS ON JOHN DISKS

Let D■R2 be a Jordan domain,D*=R2\D,the exterior of D.In this article,the authors obtained the following results:(1)If D is a John disk,then D is an outer linearly locally connected domain;(2)If D* is a John disk,then D is an inner linearly locally connected domain;(3)A homeomorphism f:R 2 →R 2 is a quasiconformal mapping if and only if f(D)is a John disk for any John disk D■R 2 ;and(4)If D is a bounded quasidisk,then D is a John disk,and there exists an unbounded quasidisk which is not a John disk.

INITIAL-OBLIQUE DERIVATIVE PROBLEMS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC SYSTEMS WITH MEASURABLE COEFFICIENTS

This paper deals with some initial-oblique derivative boundary value problems for nonlinear nondivergent parabolic systems of several second order equations with measurable coefficients in multiply connected domains. Firstly, a priori estimates of solutions for the initial-boundary value problems are given, and then by using the above estimates of solutions and the Leray-Schauder theorem, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the problems are proved.

Simple Proofs of Upper and Lower Envelopes of Van Der Pauw’s Equation for Hall-Plates with an Insulated Hole and Four Peripheral Point-Contacts

For plane singly-connected domains with insulating boundary and four point-sized contacts, C0 …C3, van der Pauw derived a famous equation relating the two trans-resistances R01,23, R12,30 with the sheet resistance without any other parameters. If the domain has one hole van der Pauw’s equation becomes an inequality with upper and lower bounds, the envelopes. This was conjectured by Szymański et al. in 2013, and only recently it was proven by Miyoshi et al. with elaborate mathematical tools. The present article gives new proofs closer to physical intuition and partly with simpler mathematics. It relies heavily on conformal transformation and it expresses for the first time the trans-resistances and the lower envelope in terms of Jacobi functions, elliptic integrals, and the modular lambda elliptic function. New simple formulae for the asymptotic limit of a very large hole are also given.

LiDAR signal denoising based on connected domains

The streak tube imaging light detection and ranging （LiDAR） is a new type of waveform sampling laser imaging radar whose echo signals are stripe images with a high frame rate. In this study, the morphological and statistical characteristics of stripe signals are analyzed in detail. Based on the concept of mathematical morphology denoising, connected domains are constructed in a noise- containing stripe image, and the noise is removed using the difference in connected domains area between signals and noises. It is shown that, for stripe signals, the proposed denoising method is significantly more efficient than Wiener filtering.

An Expansion Theorem for an Eigenvalue Problem of an Arbitrary Multiply Connected Domain with an Eigenparameter in a General Type of Boundary Conditions

The object of this paper is to establish an expansion theorem for a regular right- definite eigenvalue problem with an eigenvalue parameter λ which is contained in the Schrodinger partial differential,equation and in a general type of boundary conditions on the boundary of an arbitrary multiply connected bounded domain in R^n(n≥2).We associate with this problem an essentially self-adjoint operator in a suitably defined Hilbert space and then we develop an associated eigenfunction expansion theorem.

The Discontinuous Riemann–Hilbert Problem for Elliptic Complex Equations of First Order

In this article, we first transform the general uniformly elliptic systems of first order equations with certain conditions into the complex equations, and propose the discontinuous Riemann- Hilbert problem and its modified well-posedness for the complex equations. Then we give a priori estimates of solutions of the modified discontinuous Riemann-Hilbert problem for the complex equations and verify its solvability. Finally the solvability results of the original discontinuous Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem can be derived. The discontinuous boundary value problem possesses many applications in mechanics and physics etc.

The Exterior Tricomi Problem for Generalized Mixed Equations with Parabolic Degeneracy

This paper deals with the exterior Tricomi problem for generalized mixed equations with parabolic degeneracy. Firstly the representation of solutions of the problem for the equations is given, and then the uniqueness and existence of solutions are proved by a new method.

Linear Connectivity, Schwarz–Pick Lemma and Univalency Criteria for Planar Harmonic Mapping

In this paper, we first establish a Schwarz-Pick lemma for higher-order derivatives of planar harmonic mappings, and apply it to obtain univalency criteria. Then we discuss distortion theorems, Lipschitz continuity and univalency of planar harmonic mappings defined in the unit disk with linearly connected images.

Carleson Measures on Planar Sets

In this paper, we investigate what are Carleson measures on open subsets in the complex plane. A circular domain is a connected open subset whose boundary consists of finitely many disjoint circles. We call a domain G multi-nicely connected if there exists a circular domain W and a conformal map ψ from W onto G such that ψ is almost univalent with respect the arclength on δW. We characterize all Carleson measures for those open subsets so that each of their components is multinicely connected and harmonic measures of the components are mutually singular. Our results suggest the extension of Carleson measures probably is up to this class of open subsets

Lip Microbundles

In this paper,we mainly prove that every n-dimensional Lip microbundle over a locally finite simplicial complex is micro-identical to a Lip-S^n(R^n)-bundle,and any two such are micro-identical,isomorphic S^n(R^n)-bundles.