In this paper, combining the idea of difference method and finite element method, we construct a difference scheme for a self-adjoint problem in conservation form. Its solution uniformly converges to that of the origi...In this paper, combining the idea of difference method and finite element method, we construct a difference scheme for a self-adjoint problem in conservation form. Its solution uniformly converges to that of the original differential equation problem with order h3.展开更多
The Municipality of Carranglan is a rural community where agriculture is the main source of livelihood. The Kalanguya Ancestral Domain (KAD) is also located in the area, and it provides a home for the Kalanguya indige...The Municipality of Carranglan is a rural community where agriculture is the main source of livelihood. The Kalanguya Ancestral Domain (KAD) is also located in the area, and it provides a home for the Kalanguya indigenous cultural community. They have fled to the area for a variety of reasons. Despite its rural setting, Carranglan is regarded as a first-class municipality and the largest municipality in Nueva Ecija. This study described and documented the socio-economic profile, and existing issues and problems the Kalanguya Indigenous Peoples (IPs) experienced in their milieu, especially in terms of environmental protection. Recognizing and valuing their perspectives is vital for inclusive development. This study also situated the current status and conditions of the IPs, who generally live below the poverty line and face a range of plights and challenges. As part of safeguarding indigenous rights and interests, this study was undertaken after series of consultations with community elders and leaders. Key informant interviews, household surveys, semi-structured interviews, focused-group discussion (FGD), and direct observations were used to elicit information. Many of the respondents are elementary undergraduates which show that the community had lacked access to education. The following are the primary socioeconomic issues confronting IPs: insufficient access to potable water, suboptimal agricultural productivity, meager monthly income, and a dearth of supplementary and alternative livelihood opportunities. Forest fires, landslides, encroachment of illegal loggers, and concerns about wildlife resources are some of the current environmental issues they have encountered. The local population was supportive of plans and actions targeted at improving the environment. This reveals that the IPs possess unique indigenous forest expertise that enables them to properly manage natural resources.展开更多
Numerical solutions of Riemann problems for 2-D scalar conservation law are given by a second order accurate MmB (locally Maximum-minimum Bounds preserving) scheme which is non-splitting. The numerical computations s...Numerical solutions of Riemann problems for 2-D scalar conservation law are given by a second order accurate MmB (locally Maximum-minimum Bounds preserving) scheme which is non-splitting. The numerical computations show that the scheme has high resolution and non-oscillatory properties. The results are completely in accordance with the theoretical solutions and all cases are distinguished efficiently展开更多
We propose a numerical solution to incorporate in the simulation of a system of conservation laws boundary conditions that come from a microscopic modeling in the small mean free path regime.The typical example we dis...We propose a numerical solution to incorporate in the simulation of a system of conservation laws boundary conditions that come from a microscopic modeling in the small mean free path regime.The typical example we discuss is the derivation of the Euler system from the BGK equation.The boundary condition relies on the analysis of boundary layers formation that accounts from the fact that the incoming kinetic flux might be far from the thermodynamic equilibrium.展开更多
文摘In this paper, combining the idea of difference method and finite element method, we construct a difference scheme for a self-adjoint problem in conservation form. Its solution uniformly converges to that of the original differential equation problem with order h3.
文摘The Municipality of Carranglan is a rural community where agriculture is the main source of livelihood. The Kalanguya Ancestral Domain (KAD) is also located in the area, and it provides a home for the Kalanguya indigenous cultural community. They have fled to the area for a variety of reasons. Despite its rural setting, Carranglan is regarded as a first-class municipality and the largest municipality in Nueva Ecija. This study described and documented the socio-economic profile, and existing issues and problems the Kalanguya Indigenous Peoples (IPs) experienced in their milieu, especially in terms of environmental protection. Recognizing and valuing their perspectives is vital for inclusive development. This study also situated the current status and conditions of the IPs, who generally live below the poverty line and face a range of plights and challenges. As part of safeguarding indigenous rights and interests, this study was undertaken after series of consultations with community elders and leaders. Key informant interviews, household surveys, semi-structured interviews, focused-group discussion (FGD), and direct observations were used to elicit information. Many of the respondents are elementary undergraduates which show that the community had lacked access to education. The following are the primary socioeconomic issues confronting IPs: insufficient access to potable water, suboptimal agricultural productivity, meager monthly income, and a dearth of supplementary and alternative livelihood opportunities. Forest fires, landslides, encroachment of illegal loggers, and concerns about wildlife resources are some of the current environmental issues they have encountered. The local population was supportive of plans and actions targeted at improving the environment. This reveals that the IPs possess unique indigenous forest expertise that enables them to properly manage natural resources.
文摘Numerical solutions of Riemann problems for 2-D scalar conservation law are given by a second order accurate MmB (locally Maximum-minimum Bounds preserving) scheme which is non-splitting. The numerical computations show that the scheme has high resolution and non-oscillatory properties. The results are completely in accordance with the theoretical solutions and all cases are distinguished efficiently
基金This work is supported by Thales Alenia Space.We are gratefully indebted to J.-F.Coulombel,F.GolseK.Aoki for many useful advices concerning this work and for their kind encouragements。
文摘We propose a numerical solution to incorporate in the simulation of a system of conservation laws boundary conditions that come from a microscopic modeling in the small mean free path regime.The typical example we discuss is the derivation of the Euler system from the BGK equation.The boundary condition relies on the analysis of boundary layers formation that accounts from the fact that the incoming kinetic flux might be far from the thermodynamic equilibrium.
