Current energy conservation and emissions reduction strategies in iron and steel industry were reviewed. Since foundry industry is one of the major source of energy consumption and pollution emission (especially CO 2 ...Current energy conservation and emissions reduction strategies in iron and steel industry were reviewed. Since foundry industry is one of the major source of energy consumption and pollution emission (especially CO 2 ), issues concerning energy-saving and emission-reduction have been raised by governments and the industry. Specialists from around the world carried out multidimensional analyses and evaluation on the potentials in energy conservation and emissions reduction in iron and steel industry, and proposed various kinds of analyzing models. The primary measures mainly focus on the targeted policies formulation and also on clean and highefficient technologies development. The differences and similarities in energy conservation and emission reduction in foundry industry between China and other countries were discussed, while, the future development trend was also pointed out.展开更多
Based on a Life Cycle Assessment model, the effect of the whole life cycle of excessive commodity packaging on the environment was analyzed by eBalance Evaluation LCA software from production through circulation. The ...Based on a Life Cycle Assessment model, the effect of the whole life cycle of excessive commodity packaging on the environment was analyzed by eBalance Evaluation LCA software from production through circulation. The cost evaluation system and environment impact model of its three main processes, that is, material production, product machining and waste manufacturing, were established to identify the main environmental impact corresponding indicators and the influence on energy conservation and emissions reduction of excessive packaging life cycle. And packaging of moon-cakes was taken as an example to analyze the difference between the ordinary packaging and excessive packaging of moon-cakes in terms of life cycle assessment and costs analysis. Meanwhile some measures are put forward to conserve energy and reduce emissions.展开更多
为全面梳理建筑节能减排的研究历程及热点前沿,基于文献计量软件CiteSpace,以中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science核心数据库中选取的与建筑碳减排相关的1883篇中文文献和1142篇外文文献为主体,结合研究热点知识图谱、关键词突现图谱及时间...为全面梳理建筑节能减排的研究历程及热点前沿,基于文献计量软件CiteSpace,以中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science核心数据库中选取的与建筑碳减排相关的1883篇中文文献和1142篇外文文献为主体,结合研究热点知识图谱、关键词突现图谱及时间线图谱,对建筑节能减排的研究现状和研究趋势进行定量可视化研究。结果表明:建筑节能减排领域研究热点聚焦于建筑节能、绿色低碳、零碳排放3个方面;国内学者通过采用可再生材料,构建节能模型和提高回收利用率等措施降低碳排放;国外学者从立法政策探寻建筑行业的碳减排潜力,随后致力于可再生能源以及碳负技术的研究。展开更多
基金supported by Guangdong Major Science and Technology Specific Project, grant number2008A080800022
文摘Current energy conservation and emissions reduction strategies in iron and steel industry were reviewed. Since foundry industry is one of the major source of energy consumption and pollution emission (especially CO 2 ), issues concerning energy-saving and emission-reduction have been raised by governments and the industry. Specialists from around the world carried out multidimensional analyses and evaluation on the potentials in energy conservation and emissions reduction in iron and steel industry, and proposed various kinds of analyzing models. The primary measures mainly focus on the targeted policies formulation and also on clean and highefficient technologies development. The differences and similarities in energy conservation and emission reduction in foundry industry between China and other countries were discussed, while, the future development trend was also pointed out.
文摘Based on a Life Cycle Assessment model, the effect of the whole life cycle of excessive commodity packaging on the environment was analyzed by eBalance Evaluation LCA software from production through circulation. The cost evaluation system and environment impact model of its three main processes, that is, material production, product machining and waste manufacturing, were established to identify the main environmental impact corresponding indicators and the influence on energy conservation and emissions reduction of excessive packaging life cycle. And packaging of moon-cakes was taken as an example to analyze the difference between the ordinary packaging and excessive packaging of moon-cakes in terms of life cycle assessment and costs analysis. Meanwhile some measures are put forward to conserve energy and reduce emissions.
文摘为全面梳理建筑节能减排的研究历程及热点前沿,基于文献计量软件CiteSpace,以中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science核心数据库中选取的与建筑碳减排相关的1883篇中文文献和1142篇外文文献为主体,结合研究热点知识图谱、关键词突现图谱及时间线图谱,对建筑节能减排的研究现状和研究趋势进行定量可视化研究。结果表明:建筑节能减排领域研究热点聚焦于建筑节能、绿色低碳、零碳排放3个方面;国内学者通过采用可再生材料,构建节能模型和提高回收利用率等措施降低碳排放;国外学者从立法政策探寻建筑行业的碳减排潜力,随后致力于可再生能源以及碳负技术的研究。