The discrete iterative map model of peak current-mode controlled buck converter with constant current load(CCL),containing the output voltage feedback and ramp compensation, is established in this paper. Based on th...The discrete iterative map model of peak current-mode controlled buck converter with constant current load(CCL),containing the output voltage feedback and ramp compensation, is established in this paper. Based on this model the complex dynamics of this converter is investigated by analyzing bifurcation diagrams and the Lyapunov exponent spectrum. The effects of ramp compensation and output voltage feedback on the stability of the converter are investigated. Experimental results verify the simulation and theoretical analysis. The stability boundary and chaos boundary are obtained under the theoretical conditions of period-doubling bifurcation and border collision. It is found that there are four operation regions in the peak current-mode controlled buck converter with CCL due to period-doubling bifurcation and border-collision bifurcation. Research results indicate that ramp compensation can extend the stable operation range and transfer the operating mode, and output voltage feedback can eventually eliminate the coexisting fast-slow scale instability.展开更多
为解决HID灯的老化及灯的伏安特性变化引起的功率漂移问题,基于Buck降压变换器的平均电流控制模式,设计并制作了一款具有恒功率控制能力的数字控制电子镇流器驱动电路,包含两个控制环路:内电流环路用于维持稳定驱动,外功率环路用于维持...为解决HID灯的老化及灯的伏安特性变化引起的功率漂移问题,基于Buck降压变换器的平均电流控制模式,设计并制作了一款具有恒功率控制能力的数字控制电子镇流器驱动电路,包含两个控制环路:内电流环路用于维持稳定驱动,外功率环路用于维持灯在其使用期间的功率恒定,并根据Buck降压变换器DCM模式下的小信号模型,以PI算法作为数字补偿器,完成补偿环路设计,保证电路输出稳定性。为抑制声共振,该电路结构采用三级式结构的电子镇流器,以低频方波驱动。设计和测试结果表明,该电子镇流器驱动电路可实现450 W的恒功率控制,误差值小于3%。该电子镇流器驱动电路结构简单,可靠性高,可适用于450 W HID灯驱动。展开更多
设计了一种基于数字COT控制的DC-DC变换器。通过分时复用的方法,采用单个ADC实现输入/输出电压和误差电压的量化,并通过内部数字信号计算得到电感电流信息。为克服ADC量程和精度之间的矛盾,使用PGA和DAC实现对6 bit ADC量程的扩展。Buc...设计了一种基于数字COT控制的DC-DC变换器。通过分时复用的方法,采用单个ADC实现输入/输出电压和误差电压的量化,并通过内部数字信号计算得到电感电流信息。为克服ADC量程和精度之间的矛盾,使用PGA和DAC实现对6 bit ADC量程的扩展。Buck变换器在输入电压3.3 V、输出电压1.8 V、开关频率1 MHz下进行了仿真验证,输入电压阶跃响应时间从276μs/324μs下降到几乎无影响,负载阶跃响应时间达到39μs/39μs,电源调整率为0.14%,负载调整率为0.14%,输出精度达到了4 mV。展开更多
为了满足测量领域对高质量恒流源的迫切需求,提出了一种基于STM32的便携式高精度0~24 m A恒流源的设计方案。由STM32微处理器控制高精度AD5062,实现V-I转换电路输入电压的精确调节,进而得到0~24 m A的输出电流。V-I转换电路由高性能...为了满足测量领域对高质量恒流源的迫切需求,提出了一种基于STM32的便携式高精度0~24 m A恒流源的设计方案。由STM32微处理器控制高精度AD5062,实现V-I转换电路输入电压的精确调节,进而得到0~24 m A的输出电流。V-I转换电路由高性能的运算放大器、精密的金属电阻等构成,其线性反馈调节电路使得输出电流更加稳定。实验结果表明,设计的恒流源最大标准差低于0.5μA,具有较高的精度。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61371033)the Fok Ying-Tung Education Foundation for Young Teachers in the Higher Education Institutions of China(Grant No.142027)+1 种基金the Sichuan Provincial Youth Science and Technology Fund,China(Grant Nos.2014JQ0015and 2013JQ0033)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(Grant No.SWJTU11CX029)
文摘The discrete iterative map model of peak current-mode controlled buck converter with constant current load(CCL),containing the output voltage feedback and ramp compensation, is established in this paper. Based on this model the complex dynamics of this converter is investigated by analyzing bifurcation diagrams and the Lyapunov exponent spectrum. The effects of ramp compensation and output voltage feedback on the stability of the converter are investigated. Experimental results verify the simulation and theoretical analysis. The stability boundary and chaos boundary are obtained under the theoretical conditions of period-doubling bifurcation and border collision. It is found that there are four operation regions in the peak current-mode controlled buck converter with CCL due to period-doubling bifurcation and border-collision bifurcation. Research results indicate that ramp compensation can extend the stable operation range and transfer the operating mode, and output voltage feedback can eventually eliminate the coexisting fast-slow scale instability.
文摘为解决HID灯的老化及灯的伏安特性变化引起的功率漂移问题,基于Buck降压变换器的平均电流控制模式,设计并制作了一款具有恒功率控制能力的数字控制电子镇流器驱动电路,包含两个控制环路:内电流环路用于维持稳定驱动,外功率环路用于维持灯在其使用期间的功率恒定,并根据Buck降压变换器DCM模式下的小信号模型,以PI算法作为数字补偿器,完成补偿环路设计,保证电路输出稳定性。为抑制声共振,该电路结构采用三级式结构的电子镇流器,以低频方波驱动。设计和测试结果表明,该电子镇流器驱动电路可实现450 W的恒功率控制,误差值小于3%。该电子镇流器驱动电路结构简单,可靠性高,可适用于450 W HID灯驱动。
文摘为了满足测量领域对高质量恒流源的迫切需求,提出了一种基于STM32的便携式高精度0~24 m A恒流源的设计方案。由STM32微处理器控制高精度AD5062,实现V-I转换电路输入电压的精确调节,进而得到0~24 m A的输出电流。V-I转换电路由高性能的运算放大器、精密的金属电阻等构成,其线性反馈调节电路使得输出电流更加稳定。实验结果表明,设计的恒流源最大标准差低于0.5μA,具有较高的精度。