混合型潮流控制器(hybrid power flow controller,HPFC)可以有效解决风电并网系统中存在的支路潮流过载问题,且相较于统一潮流控制器成本更低。针对现有的HPFC潮流优化研究尚未计及支路潮流最大值约束和风电不确定性的问题,提出一种基...混合型潮流控制器(hybrid power flow controller,HPFC)可以有效解决风电并网系统中存在的支路潮流过载问题,且相较于统一潮流控制器成本更低。针对现有的HPFC潮流优化研究尚未计及支路潮流最大值约束和风电不确定性的问题,提出一种基于场景削减的含HPFC风电并网系统最优潮流模型。首先,建立HPFC的功率注入模型,并推导了注入功率表达式;其次,采用K均值算法削减风电、负荷概率场景,通过CH(+)指标选择最优场景集合;最后,建立兼顾发电机运行成本、系统网络损耗、正常运行及N-1故障下的支路负载率的多目标优化模型,采用多目标粒子群优化(multi-objective particle swarm optimization,MOPSO)算法进行求解,利用模糊满意度函数在Pareto解集中筛选出折衷解。在MATLAB中仿真验证所提方法的有效性,结果表明该方法可以计及风电不确定性,保证电网在不同场景下的安全经济运行。展开更多
Most power transfer studies involve contingencies and multi pattern scenarios that often can only be performed in reasonable time with the use of linear methods. In these works, the effect of reactive power flows in l...Most power transfer studies involve contingencies and multi pattern scenarios that often can only be performed in reasonable time with the use of linear methods. In these works, the effect of reactive power flows in line loading is neglected while formulating the problem for ATC （available transfer capability） calculations. This paper presents the determination of shunt reactive power compensation in the presence of FACTS （flexible AC transmission system） devices like： SSSC （static synchronous series compensator） and UPFC （unified power flow controller） for enhancement of power transfer capability of a power system incorporating the reactive power flows in ATC calculations. In doing so, redistribution of power flow takes place and therefore improves ATC of the system. Studies on a sample 5-bus power system model are carried out to illustrate the effect of shunt compensation along with line flow control.展开更多
为提升智能电网的运行质量,解决当前智能电网存在的负荷波动大、经济效益低的问题,在考虑负荷动态模型的情况下,提出智能电网灵活规划方法。根据用电电压划分智能电网的供电区域,针对不同区域构建相应的负荷动态模型;利用动态负荷模型...为提升智能电网的运行质量,解决当前智能电网存在的负荷波动大、经济效益低的问题,在考虑负荷动态模型的情况下,提出智能电网灵活规划方法。根据用电电压划分智能电网的供电区域,针对不同区域构建相应的负荷动态模型;利用动态负荷模型分析电网负荷的波动特征,预测电网实时负荷值;从用电需求量、输电线路潮流和负荷平均密度3个方面,设置智能电网规划约束条件;通过对智能电网架构、线路等组成部分的规划,得出最终的规划结果。实验结果表明:所提方法规划后,智能电网负荷率的平均值更趋近于1,年线损量降低了2777.41 k W,投入成本节省了15724万元。展开更多
文摘Most power transfer studies involve contingencies and multi pattern scenarios that often can only be performed in reasonable time with the use of linear methods. In these works, the effect of reactive power flows in line loading is neglected while formulating the problem for ATC （available transfer capability） calculations. This paper presents the determination of shunt reactive power compensation in the presence of FACTS （flexible AC transmission system） devices like： SSSC （static synchronous series compensator） and UPFC （unified power flow controller） for enhancement of power transfer capability of a power system incorporating the reactive power flows in ATC calculations. In doing so, redistribution of power flow takes place and therefore improves ATC of the system. Studies on a sample 5-bus power system model are carried out to illustrate the effect of shunt compensation along with line flow control.
文摘为提升智能电网的运行质量,解决当前智能电网存在的负荷波动大、经济效益低的问题,在考虑负荷动态模型的情况下,提出智能电网灵活规划方法。根据用电电压划分智能电网的供电区域,针对不同区域构建相应的负荷动态模型;利用动态负荷模型分析电网负荷的波动特征,预测电网实时负荷值;从用电需求量、输电线路潮流和负荷平均密度3个方面,设置智能电网规划约束条件;通过对智能电网架构、线路等组成部分的规划,得出最终的规划结果。实验结果表明:所提方法规划后,智能电网负荷率的平均值更趋近于1,年线损量降低了2777.41 k W,投入成本节省了15724万元。
