Selection of New Countryside Construction Model and Enlightenment for Ganlu Town, Zizhong County, Neijiang City

Basic conditions and new countryside construction of Ganlu Town, Zizhong County, Neijiang City were analyzed, SWOT adopted to analyze internal strengths, weaknesses, external opportunities and threats of its new countryside construction. On this basis, positive and practical strategies were put forward to promote the new countryside construction in the local area, and provide references for the new countryside construction in other regions.

Discussion on the Problems and Developing Trend of Construction of Sewage Treatment Plants in Small Towns

Existing problems of sewage treatment plants in small towns were summarized firstly,and then the developing trend of construction of sewage treatment plants in small towns was discussed from the aspects of project decision,site selection,design,processing technology and construction financing models. Finally,outlooks for its future development were proposed to provide reference for the construction of sewage treatment plants in small towns in future.

Study on the Construction Path of Characteristic Small Cities and Towns from the Perspective of Supply-side Reform——Taking Zushan Town as an Example

Characteristic small cities and towns are the new vehicle for advancing new urbanization construction and supply-side reform.Zushan characteristic towns focus on tourism vacation,ecological livability,integration of production and cities,cultural heritage,poverty alleviation and other functions,and focus on building a new type of"product,city,and people"trinity,is a new benchmark for industrial transformation and upgrading.This article uses field surveys,interviews,and other methods to investigate the status quo of the construction of small towns with Zushan characteristics.Based on this,SWOT analysis of small towns is carried out,and the disadvantages and threats to its development are determined from the nature of towns and cities,infrastructure construction,and townships.Five suggestions were made for the construction of capital,the cultivation of special industries,and the detennination of the main body of urban construction.

Impact of the Small Town Construction on Original Inhabitants in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area——A Case Study in Lishu Village, Changling Town, Chongqing Municipality, China

Based on the five-year long dynamic tracking and investigation of the peasant households of the Lishu village, the influences by small town construction on the economy and employment of the original peasant households are discussed. On the one hand, small town construction plays a positive role in adjustment of the industrial structure of the original peasant households and in the transfer of their employment towards non-agricultural industries. On the other hand the economic growth of the original peasant households is not so well sustainable, and is so fluctuating. Moreover, the unbalance of income distribution of the said households has been furthered, and small town construction has made the existing labor surplus of the original peasant households more serious, particularly the women labor surplus.

Discussion on the Problems and Path of Characteristic Town Construction in Underdeveloped, Resource-Based Cities: A Case Study of Ganzhou City

Characteristic towns as a characteristic industry are one of the important measures of China's new urbanization strategy. The construction of characteristic towns in different regions needs to pay attention to regional differentiation. At present, the research on characteristic towns focuses on the developed the developed central and eastern regions. There are still few studies on characteristics towns in underdeveloped areas. Starting from the analysis of the concept of the characteristic town, this paper sorted out the general situation of the construction of characteristic towns in China based on the existing research literature, selected Ganzhou City for research, pointed out there were "two restrictions and two singles" in the construction of characteristic towns in Ganzhou City, and clarified that the characteristic towns of Ganzhou City should adhere to the construction path of "two characteristics and two integrations", with a view to providing a useful reference for in Ganzhou City the construction of characteristic towns, industrial transformation and upgrading, and poverty alleviation in such underdeveloped, resource-based cities.

Dilemma for the Redevelopment of Village and Town Construction Land, Formation Mechanism and Policy Suggestions

Under the context of economy new normal and rapid urbanization, the shift of economic growth, structural adjustment pains as well as pre-stimulus digestion comes coincidentally. The boundary red line of urban growth, the red line of the number of basic farms and the ecology red line makes the local to conserve land. Land stock for village and town construction is a huge amount of potential resources. Redevelopment of land for village and town construction provides ensured land security for the smooth progress of urbanization. Combining village and town construction land use characteristics and making in-depth analysis of the difficulties in the redevelopment of village and town construction and its inner mechanism, policies and suggestions were proposed for the redevelopment of village and town construction land in terms of land property, land price, market allocation, planning, surveillance and so on, so as to provide valuable reference for the smooth redevelopment of village and town construction land, and the system design of villages and towns.

Small Town Construction in the 13th Five-Year Plan Period: A Case Study of Shangrao City

The 12 th Five-Year Plan period was unusual five years in the development of China. Under the dual pressure of complex international environment and arduous domestic reform task,China made outstanding achievements in economic development,which lays a solid foundation for building a moderately prosperous society in all respects in the 13 th Five-Year Plan period. The key and difficult points of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects lie in solving issues concerning agriculture,farmers,and rural areas. The 18 th National Congress of the CPC stated that integrated urban and rural development is the fundamental approach for solving issues concerning agriculture,farmers,and rural areas. As a transitional form from rural areas to urban areas,small town play an important role in integrated urban and rural development. In the 13 th Five-Year Plan period,China should take a new road of characteristic urbanization,energetically develop key towns,central towns,and characteristic towns,use points to drive areas,and promote coordinated progress of urbanization construction and new countryside construction. Focusing on the objective of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and taking Shangrao City as an example,we analyzed construction of small town,in order to provide scientific theoretical reference for urbanization development,plan preparation,and policy formulation of Shangrao City.

The Construction Strategy of Small Towns Based on Ecological Concept

Based on the perspective of ecological concept,this study first interpreted the background of ecological civilization construction,and combed the relationship between ecological concept and small town planning.Second,it expounded the ecological problems of natural resources,economic development,landscape system,social humanities and other aspects in the construction of contemporary small towns.According to the study,the construction of small towns based on the ecological concept should establish the concept of "ecology first",practice "multiple compliance",coordinate the relationship with other planning,make reasonable planning and design in the aspects of town scale,functional orientation,structural form,road traffic,landscape style and features,humanistic characteristics,and strengthen the implementation,supervision and management of planning.Finally,summary and outlook was made,hoping that the study will be of reference value and guidance to the planning and construction of small towns.

Hook Benefit Evaluation on the Increase of Urban Construction Land and the Decrease of Rural Construction Land in the Suburbs of Chongqing City,China

According to the socio-economic statistical data and the land use data of Jingguan Town in the year 2008,hook benefit evaluation index system suitable for the actual situation of research region is determined,based on the systematic analyses of the basic data of current status and the related information of hook in research region.Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method is adopted to evaluate the increase of construction land of Jingguan Town before and after the hook.Result shows that the economic,social and ecological benefits of research region have significantly improved after the hook.And the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation index system and evaluation methods established in this research can provide references for the hook benefit evaluation in the suburbs of Chongqing City,China.

Development Path of Different County-Level Towns

County-level town is important space carrier of China's urbanization and the emphasis and key of strategic distribution for urbanization. Backwardness of county-level towns limits nearby transfer of surplus labor. To promote development of county-level towns,on the basis of classifying county-level towns,this paper analyzed motive and resistance factors of evolution of different county-level towns using historical data collection and statistical method,comparative approach,typical case study method,and studied development path for different county-level towns. From analysis,it reached the conclusion that industry exerts the most direct and fundamental influence on development of county-level towns,while the industrial development in county-level towns must base on their actual conditions. The county-level towns are not isolated,and their development should be established within the framework of national policy environment and superior and subordinate town system.

Construction of Chaihu Selenium Industrial Demonstration Area in Zhongxiang City of Hubei Province

In order to develop selenium industry in Jianghan Basin,Hubei Provincial Party Committee decided to build Chaihu selenium industrial demonstration area in Zhongxiang City.This paper introduced general situation of Chaihu Town,analyzed countermeasures for construction of selenium industrial demonstration area in depth,and finally came up with 12 constructive and pertinent recommendations.

甘肃积石山地震村镇典型建筑震害及成因分析

2023年12月18日甘肃省临夏回族自治州积石山发生6.2级地震,此次地震造成了大量的村镇建筑破坏和倒塌,并造成了多人伤亡,是典型的“小震大灾”。文中总结了积石山地震中震区村镇建筑典型震害特点和规律,并结合建筑的结构类型、建造年代和是否具有抗震构造措施进行了典型案例分析,总结此次地震震损较为严重的原因:部分自建房屋为砖柱和土坯墙,二者缺乏有效连接,自身抗震能力差,这点从同一院落具有圈梁构造柱的房屋基本完好而不具备抗震构造措施的房子破坏严重可以说明;部分房屋不同层存在开间变化导致竖向传力不连续;结构存在大量平面布置不规则的情况;结构局部不完整或存在薄弱部位;农村自建房屋,按照工匠习惯建设,未考虑地震作用下的受力要求,需要建立质量监管体制机制。

康县长坝镇运动康养小镇建设

康县长坝镇是我国第一批全国乡村旅游重点镇之一,也是“一带一路”美丽乡村论坛会址,是甘肃境内的康养富集地,具有丰富的文旅康养内涵。文章主要利用文献资料、访谈、实地考察等研究方法,结合我国当前运动休闲小镇建设基本政策和培育经验认为:康县长坝镇运动康养特色小镇建设,应该以“健康”为主题,辐射康县全域美丽乡村游为抓手,依托花桥旅游景区和青龙山冰雪运动基地,打造绿色山水户外运动品牌,将康县长坝镇建设成为集“运动康养、文化旅游、健身休闲、田园旅居、康复疗养、户外露营”等多功能于一体的“宜养、宜旅、宜居”康养小镇,为地方经济及体育、文旅、康养等产业的高质量融合发展提供参考和借鉴。

唐代中国西南边疆拓南、开南二城的建置考论

经过了天宝战争及随后的军事扩张,位于唐代中国西南边疆的南诏国在较短的时期先后建置了拓东、开南、镇西、宁北四个王国边境的重要治所城镇,其中开南城与拓南城的考释自元末以后已多现舛误,造成了史实混淆。事实上,唐代中国西南边疆的拓南城与开南城确为南诏国开拓建置的两座新城,而非“开南亦称拓南”,元末以后,“拓南”名号逐渐隐没于原地,同时被移置于“开南”地望,开始混用一起。厘清二城地望考释,不难发现拓南城的建置开拓了南诏国的西南辖境,开南城的建置开拓了南诏国的南境,从而把中原的“郡县制”文化辐射到了西南边境区域,客观上促进了区域内各民族的交往交流交融,奠定了唐代及后世中国西南边境、边界形成和发展的历史基础,为唐代中国西南边境区域各民族铸牢中华民族共同体意识做出了贡献。

市郊乡镇集市的地方营造与情感建构——以阜阳市颍州区三塔集镇为例

在当下城乡二元体制被打破、城镇化快速推进的背景下,地方与空间的探索方兴未艾。以市郊乡镇颍州区三塔集镇集市为例,采用深度访谈、参与式观察等质性研究方法,从人文主义地理学的视角探究空间意义的地方营造、情感建构,特别是二者对于地方认同的作用过程。研究发现:政府是交易空间塑造的主导者,通过“逢会”这一多属性活动扩展社会空间,并在意义空间上扮演主要参与者,在多方互动中实现叠写,共同实现地方营造。政府通过文化过滤满足文化筛选需求,形成新的空间再生产,各主体在生产实践中形成的媒介景观改造着集市,结合表征与非表征空间的融合,促进地方认同,最终实现地方情感建构,在原本的物质空间延伸出具有社会文化特质的多元空间。印刻在记忆、媒体中的集市不会凋零,饱含情感和行为的互动也会在集市中得到存续,并赋予地方与空间以历史、经验和意义。

镇村布局规划实施效果评价方法研究

开展镇村布局规划实施效果评价,可以为决策优化和方案调整提供科学依据。本文结合高分辨率遥感影像与国土三调数据,通过面向对象变化检测方法,提取集聚提升类、城郊融合类、特色保护类、拆迁撤并类村庄的建设用地变化图斑,在两期建设用地图斑的基础上,构建建设用地变化量与紧凑度指标,开展村庄建设进程和村庄形态的分析评价,并以盱眙县穆店镇为例,对2019—2022年近期规划的四类村庄进行方法验证,为不同村庄的发展提供适宜的规划建议。

地景空间视角下南阳古镇营建智慧研究

南阳古镇是山东省具有代表性的岛屿型运河聚落,在大运河国家文化公园建设推进下,南阳古镇传统地景空间的文脉传承、保护发展具有重大意义。通过梳理古籍舆图阐述南阳古镇历史沿革,从区域环境、聚落形态、阡陌交通、景观节点四方面切入,系统概括了南阳古镇地景空间构成及其表征,进一步揭示了运河水利影响下治水、营城及生活的营建智慧,以期为大运河山东段运河聚落建设及运河文化传承提供一定的理论基础。

基于公共服务设施可达性的村镇建设格局评价及优化策略研究——以常州市金坛区为例

村镇建设格局是城乡统筹发展的重要空间载体。该文以地处苏南的常州市金坛区为研究对象,构建金坛区公共服务设施可达性测度指标体系,诊断公共服务设施可达性存在的问题,评价村镇建设格局的发展现状并提出优化策略。结果表明:①研究区内各类公共服务设施点主要围绕主城区、城镇中心及交通主干道分布,整体呈现出“一个大中心、多个小中心”的放射状空间格局,不同公共服务设施之间可达性分异较大;②金坛区居民点分形特征较强,居民点分布呈现出多区域片状集聚的空间特征,基本沿主要交通线路扩张;③金坛区村镇建设存在村镇空间形态复杂、村镇公共服务设施配置不均衡、村镇规模等级不合理的问题,据此提出提高村镇空间结构稳定性等村镇建设格局空间优化建议。研究结果可为“苏南洼地”破除城乡二元结构、推动城乡融合发展及地区高质量发展提供科学依据。

中国专业镇建设用地景观格局演变及其扩张驱动机制研究

专业镇的高质量发展对于提升就地城镇化水平和落实乡村振兴战略具有重要意义.探究专业镇建设用地的演变特征及区域差异,有助于理解镇域国土空间的均衡可持续发展趋势.该文借助景观格局指数批量化测算模型与Tobit回归分析方法等,考察分析1985—2020年中国专业镇建设用地的景观格局指数变化及其扩张驱动机制.结果表明:涵盖东北和华东的“第一象限区”是中国专业镇的主要集聚区,而以华南和西南为主的“第四象限区”为次集聚区;各地区专业镇建设用地规模总体呈不断增长态势,但“十三五”期间的增速明显减缓;专业镇建设用地的景观聚合度和景观形状指数均有所上升,表明其建设空间不断趋向融合和集聚,但同时也存在无序蔓延的风险.此外,专业镇建设用地扩张的主导驱动因子具有显著的地域性,其中镇域人口密度、县域城镇固定资产投资额和区域路网密度等变量均表现为正向驱动.

治理视角下的新城建设空间发展模式与机制研究——以南京河西新城为例

改革开放以来,我国的新城建设在增长主义导向下呈现粗放扩张的特点,伴随城市建设进入做优增量的转型期,政府亟待厘清新城空间的发展机制,从而转变新城建设的治理方式。基于城市政体理论对城市空间发展机制的分析,选取南京河西新城为研究对象,划分其3个建设阶段,研究各阶段的开发模式及产生的空间效应,分析各阶段的空间发展机制。指出政府、市场和社会间的关系变化影响着新城的空间建设,应该构建“强政府+强市场+强社会”的治理结构,建设高品质可持续发展的新城,以适应未来城市发展转型需求。