Remodeling of Rural Public Service Supply Mechanism under the Background of New Village Construction

Under the background of new village construction, the necessity of remodeling the supply mechanism of rural public service is expounded. It is conducive to improving the capability of public service to satisfy farmers' demand; to constructing a rural diversified public service system and improving the supply efficiency of rural public goods; to realizing the equalization of urban-rural public services to coordinate urban-rural development. Problems in the supply of Chinese rural public services are analyzed:the demand of rural public goods is enormous, governmental fiscal expenditure is insufficient; social organization is imperfect and public service capability is weak; urban-rural gap is large and the supply of pubic service is unequal; the system of rural public service is single and the functions are imperfect; the market degree of rural public service is low and the efficiency needs improving. In view of these problems, the strategies for remodeling the supply mechanism of rural public service are put forward, covering intensifying the input intensity of the government, expanding the coverage of public services; vigorously supporting the development of social organization and improving its capability of public goods; breaking through dual system and realizing the equalization of urban-rural public service; perfecting rural diversified public services and perfecting its public service functions; promoting the market progress of rural public services and improving the efficiency of public service.

An Empirical Research on Satisfaction of Tourism Public Service in National Forest Park

In recent years,leisure individual travel has become a trend of tourism development.Visitors are highly dependent on the public service system of scenic spots.The educational circles at home and abroad are paying more and more attention to the study of tourism public services.Based on the theory of tourist satisfaction evaluation,this paper made an empirical study on the tourism public service system of Kunyu Mountain National Forest Park.It was found that there was a contradiction between the demand for tourism public services and the actual supply in Kunyu Mountain National Forest Park.Based on this,some measures were put forward,such as strengthening the construction of tourist information signs in scenic spots,strengthening the construction of communication facilities and convenient services for tourists,strengthening the training and supervision of service practitioners,and construction of organizations for protecting the legitimate rights and interests of tourists.

Research on Human Resources Development of Rural Public Service Departments in New Countryside Construction

On the basis of defining related concepts concerning human resources in rural public service departments,this paper analyses the overall status quo of human resources in China's rural public service departments and points out the problems existing in human resources in China's rural public service departments during new countryside construction as follows:first,the constitution structure is not rational;second,the cultural quality of staff is universally low,and the business capacity remains to be promoted;third,the improvement of human resources development environment lags behind,and the supporting reform is short.In the context of new countryside construction,the opportunities faced by the human resources in China's rural public service departments are as follows:China has elevated strengthening new countryside construction and rural talents construction as important state development strategy;the ideas of service-oriented government and learning-oriented government are put forward;civil servant system is overhauled.Therefore,I advance the development strategy of human resources in China's rural public service departments as follows:implement elastic personnel system reform in public service departments(including civil servant positions in department),to form the public service personnel system of "able one comes in,mediocre one moves over and shiftless one steps down";audaciously promote young and middle-aged grass-roots cadres with strong business ability,high political quality,acute judgement and decision-making ability;build learning-oriented grass-roots public service organization,to make the staff in rural pubic service departments study assiduously and progress;broaden horizon,and build the human resources development system geared to international standards;in developed regions,the human resources in grass-roots public service departments should introduce enterprise competition model.

Recommendations for Construction and Management of Ecological Public Welfare Forest in Hainan Province

This paper firstly evaluated ecological service functions of ecological public welfare forest in Hainan Province. Then,it introduced value structure and existing problems of ecological service functions. Focusing on optimization and adjustment of scale and distribution of ecological public welfare forest,it came up with recommendations for construction and management of ecological public welfare forest in Hainan Province.

The research on the operating models of public service platform of the Hubei province key-developing industrial clusters

Public service platform of industrial cluster includes Industry Association, Guarantee Agency, Productivity Center, R＆D Center, Inspection and Test Center, Training Institutions, Product Center and Professional Market, etc. By case study in Hubei province, local government and leading enterprises, they are the major part of public service platform constructing of industrial cluster.

The Role of the City Transport in Prilep and Its Application in the Tourism in the Republic of Macedonia

Public transport in Prilep has been in existence since 2014. In this scientific paper, tile author wants to present the problem of the research, as well as the goal that this research wants to achieve, which is improvement of tile city transport in tile city of Prilep, which is located in the Republic of Macedonia, and it is in the fourth place according to tile number of inhabitants in the country. For this scientific work, 200 users of public transport have been surveyed, which should enable availability, timeliness, realization, and success in the offered service, and provide solutions for the public city transport in Prilep, Republic of Macedonia. They are proposed by the citizens who live in the distant settlements and the periphery from the central city part, additional two new lines connecting the peripheral parts of tile city with the city center of Prilep, for which tile local government and the public transport company voted positively. Their inclusion in permanent lines will ensure good public transport. Public urban transport will contribute to sustainability and its application in tourism for panoramic sightseeing of tile city

Construction and Management of Public Welfare Forest in Hainan Province

Through investigating ecological service functions of public welfare forest in Hainan Province, this paper explored type constitution and problems of its ecological service functional value, optimization of its scale and layout, promoted effective protection and benign development, and proposed strategies for the construction and management of public welfare forest in Hainan Province.

A brief introduction to the development of the public librarianship in China

This paper briefly introduces the development status,background and prospect of the public librarianship in China.It contains a brief analysis of the basic situation of the public library in China at present according to the data announced by the government,and gives an explanation about China's public library orientation,working condition,service characteristics and existing problems.In addition,the author provides a detailed description of the library's present working emphasis in order to present readers with an overall view of the basic condition of China's public library development at present time.

地方智慧旅游公共服务平台持续使用意愿研究

地方智慧旅游公共服务平台的建设和运营已经成为各地全域旅游建设与发展的重要组成部分,但是平台的持续使用一直是学术和行业界讨论的重点。文章以“游云南”平台为案例,基于刺激-机体-反应理论框架,运用混合研究方法对地方智慧旅游公共服务平台的持续使用意愿进行研究,并提出“因素-感知-使用”地方智慧旅游公共服务平台持续使用意愿综合分析模型,得到如下研究结果。1)在地感知、地方依恋均能够显著提高游客对地方智慧旅游公共服务平台的感知信任和情感依恋,进而提高满意度。其中,平台情感依恋在提高平台持续使用意愿方面具有显著正向作用。具体而言,在地感知会通过信息拓展、形象匹配之机制,地方依恋会通过情感外溢、期待满足之机制促进平台情感依恋和信任的产生,并最终提高持续使用意愿。2)功能集群、享乐体验均能够显著提高游客对地方智慧旅游公共服务平台的感知有用性、感知易用性和感知信任,进而提高游客使用满意度,最终提高持续使用意愿。功能集群通过“信息全面、减少成本”之机制,享乐体验通过“逃离惯常、精美设计”之机制影响游客对平台的积极感知。

共生理论视角下城乡公共文化服务体系一体建设路径研究

共生理论为城乡公共文化服务体系一体建设提供了新的解释框架。城市与乡村公共文化系统形成的共生单元,在共生环境不断变化中经历了非共生、寄生和偏利共生阶段,朝着互惠共生关系迈进。以共生理论为指导,城乡公共文化服务体系一体建设目标的实现,需要树立城市与乡村平等互惠的发展理念,激活城乡公共文化共生单元的内生活力,增加共生度、增强共生密度,持续完善城乡公共文化共生环境和共生机制,让城乡公共文化建设形成对称互惠的共生关系。

我国公共图书馆参与开放教育资源运动初探

开放教育资源运动已开展二十余年,高校和研究型图书馆发挥教育职能,积极参与其中。对我国公共图书馆参与开放教育资源运动的可行性进行剖析,包括动机、机会与能力。针对公共图书馆会面临的版权、质量、配套资源等方面的挑战,提出制定政策、联合社会力量、关注基础教育、资源建设与服务、专业人员培训等方面的解决策略。

中国式现代化背景下的社会建设:理论阐释、历史方位与重要举措

加强社会建设是推进中国式现代化的重要内容。在推进中国式现代化的新征程中加强社会建设,需加深对一般性现代化历程的理论认识,厘清社会建设在促进社会服务供给、社会秩序维系和社会风险管控中的重要价值。要正确把握我国社会建设的历史方位,把准存在的问题和原因,针对橄榄型社会结构构建、社会治理共同体打造、社会韧性提升中的短板,向着公平正义、安全有序、活力韧性的美好社会目标,更加重视社会建设,实现经济增长和社会进步的良性互动。未来一段时间社会建设的重点是加强党对社会建设的领导,完善政府责任体系,畅通社会协同机制,创新居民自治机制,拓展公众参与渠道。

某大型公立医院人才培养与能力提升的建设实践

随着医改的逐渐深入,各级公立医院都在推进高质量发展,对医院来说既是机遇也是挑战。在公立医院高质量发展过程中,人才因素最为重要,是医院发展的基石,只有不断提升人才的综合能力和素质,才能推动医院良性可持续发展,提升医院的医疗服务水平。近年来,南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院在组建专病诊疗组、多学科诊疗、外聘学科带头人、专科联盟、新技术开展、基础医疗质量评价体系、急危重症管理体系建设、手术医师能力提升等方面做了许多探索,取得了显著成效,这些创新性举措的实施推动了医院人才培养与能力提升,为国内医院高质量发展提供借鉴。

我国省级公共图书馆文旅融合实践现状及优化对策分析——基于31个省级公共图书馆的调查

文旅融合为公共图书馆服务创新及高质量发展提供了重要契机。文章以省级公共图书馆为研究对象,综合运用网络调查法和案例分析法,从文旅融合服务的资源、文旅服务活动、跨界合作三个方面对省级公共图书馆开展的文旅融合服务实践进行总结并分析其存在的问题。文章提出省级公共图书馆应发挥图书馆信息组织优势,有序整合旅游信息资源;与多元主体加强合作,拓展文旅融合服务空间;创建文旅融合活动品牌,增强宣传推广力度;深入挖掘馆内特色文化,创新文旅融合服务模式等方面的策略,以期为推进公共图书馆文旅融合提供参考和借鉴。

公共图书馆少儿有声资源自主建设研究

文章总结分析公共图书馆少儿有声资源自主建设工作现状,指出建设中存在的缺乏规划意识、忽视版权问题、制作品质不高、内容重复单一、资源利用率低等不足,并提出公共图书馆可从确立资源建设方向、规避版权风险、打造有声服务品牌、提升资源利用效能等方面开展少儿有声资源自主建设工作。

供给侧结构性改革促进了城乡基本公共服务均等化吗?

在区域发展不均衡的现实背景下,政府能否通过深化供给侧结构性改革提升基本公共服务供给水平,进而促进城乡基本公共服务均等化具有重要的现实意义。基于2010—2021年268个地级市面板数据,利用熵权法分别测度城市与农村基本公共服务供给水平,并引入信息熵概念计算得出均等化程度,据此进一步进行回归分析。研究结果表明:供给侧结构性改革对基本公共服务供给水平的提升具有促进作用,并且供给侧结构性改革通过提升公共服务财政支出水平与加强数字基础设施建设两条作用路径提升城乡基本公共服务均等化程度。此外,对西部和低均等化城市而言,供给侧结构性改革对城乡基本公共服务均等化程度的促进作用更加明显。研究的政策启示在于:实现城乡基本公共服务均等化的目标,仍需持续推进供给侧结构性改革,尤其需要发挥公共服务财政支出的调节作用,并进一步提升数字基础设施建设水平及其赋能功效;同时根据区域发展情况、均等化程度实施差异化供给策略,提升公共服务供给侧结构性改革的精准度和有效性。

文旅融合背景下公共图书馆旅游信息服务质量的影响因素研究

文章基于信息生态理论和服务质量差距理论,在文旅融合背景下探究公共图书馆旅游信息服务质量的影响因素及路径关系,构建公共图书馆旅游信息服务质量影响因素理论模型,对公共图书馆旅游信息服务质量的影响因素及相互关系进行分析与评价。根据研究结果,文章从信息、信息人、信息技术、信息环境四个维度提出相应的对策建议,为提升公共图书馆旅游信息服务的高质量发展动能提供参考和借鉴。

国家文化数字化战略下档案公共文化服务转型:契机、趋向与推进策略

档案公共文化服务是推进文化事业发展的动力之一。国家文化数字化战略下,档案公共文化服务迎来了转型发展的契机,服务内容趋向立体化、服务手段呈现创新性、服务成效更具普惠性。立足国家文化数字化战略的发展要求,提出档案公共文化服务转型的推进策略,指出要识别用户需求,坚持文化服务导向;聚焦资源建设,夯实文化服务底座;搭建服务平台,打造文化服务空间;提供优质内容,推动实现双效统一。

基于技能型社会建设下职业教育公共服务平台创新构建分析

在技能型社会建设的背景下,职业教育公共服务平台的创新构建至关重要。现状分析显示,平台在功能与服务上已有一定基础,但仍面临诸多挑战。平台要紧密地结合产教融合提升教育质量并扩大覆盖面。创新构建策略应注重平台定位与功能的创新,采用先进技术支撑平台架构,并建立高效运营与管理机制。通过案例分析,本文总结了成功的实践经验,为职业教育公共服务平台的发展提供了参考。

西部地区推进乡村建设的现实困难与思路举措

乡村建设是实施乡村振兴战略的重要任务。现阶段乡村建设的最大短板在西部地区,最大难点也在西部地区。与东部、中部地区相比,西部地区乡村建设面临基础设施建设尚不健全、补齐乡村基础设施短板任务重,公共服务能力明显不足、推进城乡基本公共服务均等化难度高,产业基础相对薄弱、实现脱贫产业健康发展挑战多,人居环境整治提升地域差异性、农民主体性和操作实效性重视不够,以及乡村要素持续外流和公共财力投入有限等一系列突出难题。今后一个时期,应遵循城乡发展规律和乡村建设规律,立足西部实际和农民现实需要,给予西部地区乡村建设特殊且有效的帮扶措施,学习应用“千万工程”经验,稳步提升西部乡村基础设施完备度、公共服务便利度、特色产业持续性、人居环境舒适度和农民群众幸福感,不断夯实中国特色农业强国和社会主义现代化强国建设基础。