The influence of welding speed on the joint microstructures of an austenitic stainless steel(ASS)produced by friction stir welding(FSW)was investigated.The FSW process was conducted using a rotational speed of 400 r/m...The influence of welding speed on the joint microstructures of an austenitic stainless steel(ASS)produced by friction stir welding(FSW)was investigated.The FSW process was conducted using a rotational speed of 400 r/min and welding speeds of 50 and 150 mm/min.The study was carried out using electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD)technique in different regions of the resultant stir zones(SZs).The results show that the texture of the advancing side(AS)was mainly composed of C{001}〈110〉and cube{001}〈100〉texture components along with partial B/B{112}〈110〉component.Moving from the AS toward the center and the retreating side(RS),the cube texture component disappeared and the A;/A*{111}(112)component developed and predominated the other components.Higher welding speed greatly affected and decreased the intensity of the textures in the resultant SZs.Moreover,higher welding speed(lower heat input)resulted in lower frequency of cube texture in the AS.展开更多
基于摩擦扭矩是连续驱动摩擦焊焊接界面摩擦阻力做功的综合体现,采用主电动机定子电压电流法(Voltage and current of main motor,VCMM),获得了1050纯铝和E235低碳钢连续驱动摩擦焊过程焊接界面的摩擦扭矩,分析转速、顶锻压力对接头摩...基于摩擦扭矩是连续驱动摩擦焊焊接界面摩擦阻力做功的综合体现,采用主电动机定子电压电流法(Voltage and current of main motor,VCMM),获得了1050纯铝和E235低碳钢连续驱动摩擦焊过程焊接界面的摩擦扭矩,分析转速、顶锻压力对接头摩擦扭矩和不同焊接阶段能量输入的影响。结果表明:初始摩擦阶段是接头热量的积累阶段,以粘着摩擦产热为主;转速较低时,接头摩擦扭矩曲线只存在一个峰值或前后峰值特征不明显,此时接头发生失稳摩擦,转速升高,扭矩降低,初始摩擦阶段、准稳态阶段和焊接全过程能量输入都增加,但由于顶锻过程摩擦加热功率的降低使得顶锻阶段能量输入缓慢减小;后峰值扭矩和顶锻阶段能量输入与顶锻压力的变化呈正相关。展开更多
文摘The influence of welding speed on the joint microstructures of an austenitic stainless steel(ASS)produced by friction stir welding(FSW)was investigated.The FSW process was conducted using a rotational speed of 400 r/min and welding speeds of 50 and 150 mm/min.The study was carried out using electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD)technique in different regions of the resultant stir zones(SZs).The results show that the texture of the advancing side(AS)was mainly composed of C{001}〈110〉and cube{001}〈100〉texture components along with partial B/B{112}〈110〉component.Moving from the AS toward the center and the retreating side(RS),the cube texture component disappeared and the A;/A*{111}(112)component developed and predominated the other components.Higher welding speed greatly affected and decreased the intensity of the textures in the resultant SZs.Moreover,higher welding speed(lower heat input)resulted in lower frequency of cube texture in the AS.
文摘基于摩擦扭矩是连续驱动摩擦焊焊接界面摩擦阻力做功的综合体现,采用主电动机定子电压电流法(Voltage and current of main motor,VCMM),获得了1050纯铝和E235低碳钢连续驱动摩擦焊过程焊接界面的摩擦扭矩,分析转速、顶锻压力对接头摩擦扭矩和不同焊接阶段能量输入的影响。结果表明:初始摩擦阶段是接头热量的积累阶段,以粘着摩擦产热为主;转速较低时,接头摩擦扭矩曲线只存在一个峰值或前后峰值特征不明显,此时接头发生失稳摩擦,转速升高,扭矩降低,初始摩擦阶段、准稳态阶段和焊接全过程能量输入都增加,但由于顶锻过程摩擦加热功率的降低使得顶锻阶段能量输入缓慢减小;后峰值扭矩和顶锻阶段能量输入与顶锻压力的变化呈正相关。