Recent studies have shown that premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) could enlarge the heart, but its risk factors are incompletely understood as a single 24-hour recording cannot reflect the true PVC burden due...Recent studies have shown that premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) could enlarge the heart, but its risk factors are incompletely understood as a single 24-hour recording cannot reflect the true PVC burden due to day-to-day variability. Our purpose was to investigate the effect of burden and origin sites on left ventricular (LV) function in patients with PVCs by 7-day Holter electrocardiography (ECG). From May 2012 to August 2013, 112 consecutive patients with PVCs were recruited from the authors' affiliated hospital. All patients received 2-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography, 12-lead routing ECG and 7-days Holter ECG. Serum N-terminal pro- brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels were measured. A total of 102 participants with PVCs were included in the final analysis. Origin of PVCs from the tricuspid annulus had the highest burden and NT-proBNP level. LV papillary muscle had a higher LV ejection fraction (EF) level and a lower LV end-systolic dimension (ESD) than other PVC foci (P〈0.05). The high burden group had a higher LV end-diastolic dimension (EDD) and LVESD but lower LVEF than the other two groups (P〈0.05). Female, older age, physical work, and history of PVCs had a significantly positive correlation with symptoms. Male, older age, physical work, and high burden were positive predictors of enlarged LVEDD, LVESD and higher serum NT-proBNP level, but lower LVEF. Seven-day dynamic ECG Holter monitor showed the true PVC burden on patients with PVCs. PVCs with a lower burden or origin from the LV papillary muscle and the fascicle were relatively benign, while PVCs with a higher burden or origin from the tricuspid annulus may lead to cardiac dysfunction.展开更多
Nominalization refers to the process of producing a noun from another part of speech or the derivation of a noun phrase from an underlying clause.In order to fulfill the specific analysis of nominalization in business...Nominalization refers to the process of producing a noun from another part of speech or the derivation of a noun phrase from an underlying clause.In order to fulfill the specific analysis of nominalization in business English contract,a corpus has been created with typical contracts.Based on a self-built business contract corpus,aspects of English nominalization,including its frequency of use,meaning selection and discourse position and function,have been examined.This study has found that nominalization is one of the most important characteristics of business contracts,and English nominalization can function mainly to improve the conciseness,formality,objectivity,and cohesiveness of the discourse.Meanwhile,the different characteristics of nominalization require different translation strategies and methods.The findings of this study may have implications for the business English teaching and translation.展开更多
Some common fixed point results for mappings satisfying a quasi-contractive condition which involves altering distance functions are obtained in partially ordered complete cone metric spaces. A sufficient condition fo...Some common fixed point results for mappings satisfying a quasi-contractive condition which involves altering distance functions are obtained in partially ordered complete cone metric spaces. A sufficient condition for the uniqueness of common fixed point is proved. Also, an example is given to support our results.展开更多
Iterated function systems (IFS) were introduced by Hutchinson in 1981 as a natural generalization of the well-known Banach contraction principle. In 2010, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty introduced K-Iterated Function...Iterated function systems (IFS) were introduced by Hutchinson in 1981 as a natural generalization of the well-known Banach contraction principle. In 2010, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty introduced K-Iterated Function System using Kannan mapping which would cover a larger range of mappings. In this paper, following Hutchinson, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty, we present some new iterated function systems by using the so-called generalized contractive mappings, which will also cover a large range of mappings. Our purpose is to prove the existence and uniqueness of attractors for such class of iterated function systems by virtue of a Banach-like fixed point theorem concerning generalized contractive mappings.展开更多
Recently, Wardowski [Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2012: 94, 2012] introduced and studied a new contraction called F-contraction to prove a fixed point result as a generalization of the Banach contraction principle. In th...Recently, Wardowski [Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2012: 94, 2012] introduced and studied a new contraction called F-contraction to prove a fixed point result as a generalization of the Banach contraction principle. In this paper, we introduce an α-β-FG-contraction and generalize the Wardowski fixed point result in b-metric and ordered b-metric spaces. As an application of our results we deduce Suzuki type fixed point results for β-FG-contractions.Moreover, we discuss some illustrative examples to highlight the realized improvements.展开更多
Any composition sequential mapping, periodic composition mapping of a complete non-empty metric space M into M with geometric mean contraction ratio less than 1 ( simplifying as 'g-contraction mapping' ) has a...Any composition sequential mapping, periodic composition mapping of a complete non-empty metric space M into M with geometric mean contraction ratio less than 1 ( simplifying as 'g-contraction mapping' ) has a unique fixed point in M . Applications of the theorem to the proof of existence and uniqueness of the solutions of a set of non-linear differential equations and a coupled integral equations of symmetric bending of shallow shell of revolution are given.展开更多
In this paper, we will introduce a class of 5-dimensional functions Φ and prove that a family of self-mappings {Ti,j} iεN in 2-metric space have an unique common fixed point if 1) {Ti,j} iεN satisfies Φj-contracti...In this paper, we will introduce a class of 5-dimensional functions Φ and prove that a family of self-mappings {Ti,j} iεN in 2-metric space have an unique common fixed point if 1) {Ti,j} iεN satisfies Φj-contractive condition, where ΦjεΦ, for each jεN;2) Tm,μ n,v for all m,n,μ,vεN with μ ≠ v . Our main result generalizes and unifies many known unique common fixed point theorems in 2-metric spaces.展开更多
In this paper, using the context of complete partial metric spaces, some common fixed point results of maps that satisfy the generalized (ψ, Ф)-weak contractive conditions are obtained. Our results generalize, ext...In this paper, using the context of complete partial metric spaces, some common fixed point results of maps that satisfy the generalized (ψ, Ф)-weak contractive conditions are obtained. Our results generalize, extend, unify, enrich and complement many existing results in the literature. Example are given showing the validaty of our results.展开更多
Suppose H is a complex Hilbert space, A H(Δ) denotes the set of all analytic operator functions on Δ, and the set N H(Δ)={f(z)|f(z) is an analytic operator function on the open uint disk Δ, f(z)f(w)=f(w)f(z),f...Suppose H is a complex Hilbert space, A H(Δ) denotes the set of all analytic operator functions on Δ, and the set N H(Δ)={f(z)|f(z) is an analytic operator function on the open uint disk Δ, f(z)f(w)=f(w)f(z),f *(z)f(z)=f(z)f *(z),z,w∈Δ}. The note proves that if f(z)∈N H(Δ),(or A H(Δ))‖f(z)‖≤1,z∈Δ then‖f′(T)‖≤(1-‖T‖ 2) -1 ‖I-f *(T)f(T)‖ 12 ‖I-f(T)f *(T)‖ 12 , where T∈L(H)(orT *T=TT *,respectively),‖T‖<1,Tf=fT.展开更多
In this paper, it is proved that if A is a normal proper contraction on Hilbert space H and F(z) = U(z) + iV(z) is operator-valued analytic on the unit disc Delta and 0 < p < 1, then parallel to F(A)parallel to(...In this paper, it is proved that if A is a normal proper contraction on Hilbert space H and F(z) = U(z) + iV(z) is operator-valued analytic on the unit disc Delta and 0 < p < 1, then parallel to F(A)parallel to(p) less than or equal to parallel to F(0)parallel to(p) + C-p (1 - parallel to A parallel to)(-2) [GRAPHICS]展开更多
Class of 5-dimensional functions Φ was introduced and a convergent sequence determined by non-self mappings satisfying certain Φi-contractive condition was constructed, and then that the limit of the sequence is the...Class of 5-dimensional functions Φ was introduced and a convergent sequence determined by non-self mappings satisfying certain Φi-contractive condition was constructed, and then that the limit of the sequence is the unique com-mon fixed point of the mappings was proved. Finally, several more general forms were given. Our main results gener-alize and unify many same type fixed point theorems in references.展开更多
In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems of iterated function systems consisting of α-ψ-contractive type mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of metric space and iterated function s...In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems of iterated function systems consisting of α-ψ-contractive type mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of metric space and iterated function systems consisting of Banach contractive mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of generalized metric space, which is Mso extensively applied in topological dynamic system.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of solution for a class of stochastic functional equation: X =φ(X), where φ: B → B and B is a Banach space consisted of all left-continuous, (■_t)-adapted ...This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of solution for a class of stochastic functional equation: X =φ(X), where φ: B → B and B is a Banach space consisted of all left-continuous, (■_t)-adapted processes. Also, the main result is applied to some S.D.E (or S.I.E.). And the authors adopted some of the results in current research in the models of stochastic control recently. This paper proves the ekistence and uniquence and uniqueness of solution for stochastic functional equation. A series of corollaries are deduced from the special examples of the theorems in this paper.展开更多
Left ventricular contractility was measured using Doppler echocardiography in 37 pa-tients with rheumatic mitral valve disease.Myocardial pathological lesions were studied quanti-tatively by means of the image analysi...Left ventricular contractility was measured using Doppler echocardiography in 37 pa-tients with rheumatic mitral valve disease.Myocardial pathological lesions were studied quanti-tatively by means of the image analysis system and light microscopic examination.The resultsshowed that attenuated cardiac function is due to pathological change of the mitral valve andpathological lesions of the left ventrieular myocardium including increased interstitial fibrosis,thickened intramyocardial arterial wall leading to concentric narrowing of the lumen,hyper-trophic myocardial fiber and endocardial proliferation.Since mitral valve replacement can notcorrect the irreversible myocardial pathological lesions,perioperative protection of the my-ocardium should be emphasized,and intraoperative injury to the myocardium should be mini-mized as far as possible.展开更多
In this paper, we introduce a new class U of 3-dimensional real functions, use U and a 2-dimensional real function ? to construct a new implicit-linear contractive condition and obtain some existence theorems of commo...In this paper, we introduce a new class U of 3-dimensional real functions, use U and a 2-dimensional real function ? to construct a new implicit-linear contractive condition and obtain some existence theorems of common fixed points for two mappings on partially ordered 2-metric spaces and give a sufficient condition under which there exists a unique common fixed point. The obtained results goodly generalize and improve the corresponding conclusions in references.展开更多
A class Ф of 5-dimensional functions was introduced and an existence and uniqueness of common fixed points for a family of non-self mappings satisfying a Фi- quasi-contractive condition and a certain boundary condit...A class Ф of 5-dimensional functions was introduced and an existence and uniqueness of common fixed points for a family of non-self mappings satisfying a Фi- quasi-contractive condition and a certain boundary condition was given on complete metrically convex metric spaces, and from which, more general unique common fixed point theorems were obtained. Our main results generalize and improve many same type common fixed point theorems in references.展开更多
背景:前交叉韧带重建后肌肉功能的恢复通常评估肌肉的最大力量,最近的研究认为还应考虑神经肌肉功能,比如肌肉等长发力率,即在肌肉等长收缩条件下测量不同时间间隔的力-时间曲线斜率。目的:阐述前交叉韧带重建后患者肌肉等长发力率的研...背景:前交叉韧带重建后肌肉功能的恢复通常评估肌肉的最大力量,最近的研究认为还应考虑神经肌肉功能,比如肌肉等长发力率,即在肌肉等长收缩条件下测量不同时间间隔的力-时间曲线斜率。目的:阐述前交叉韧带重建后患者肌肉等长发力率的研究现状与不足,分析术后不同时间内股四头肌和腘绳肌等长发力率的缺陷程度;等长发力率对术后患者功能表现的影响,为优化前交叉韧带重建后康复、减少患者二次损伤以及降低膝骨关节炎发生率提供重要信息。方法:检索中国知网、维普、万方和PubMed数据库,以“前交叉韧带,发力率”为中文检索词,以“anterior cruciate ligament,rate of force development,rate of torque development”为英文检索词,按照纳入和排除标准最终纳入69篇文献。结果与结论:(1)大多数研究发现前交叉韧带重建后半年内患者双侧肌肉等长发力率存在缺陷,双侧腘绳肌早期等长发力率(即肌肉收缩100 ms时间段内任意时间间隔的力-时间曲线斜率)在半年后有显著改善,但双侧股四头肌早期等长发力率长期缺陷,表明术后股四头肌神经肌肉功能长期受损。(2)有关晚期等长发力率(肌肉收缩100 ms后时间段内任意时间间隔的力-时间曲线斜率)的相关研究较少,无法得出确切结论。(3)关于着陆运动(跳跃落地和侧切等)和日常生活活动(走、跑),股四头肌早期等长发力率比等长峰值力矩相关性更强,运动过程中生物力学的异常改变被认为是患者二次损伤以及创伤性膝骨关节炎发生的重要风险因素,积极改善股四头肌早期等长发力率可能会降低二次损伤以及创伤性膝骨关节炎的发生率。(4)目前仅有很少的证据表明,全身振动训练能改善前交叉韧带重建后患者股四头肌早期等长发力率,建议今后在术后早期阶段应用神经肌肉电刺激干预股四头肌和腘绳肌,而在术后晚期阶段实施爆发力、高阻力训练,这可能会改善患者等长发力率。(5)短时间产生足够的肌肉力量才能有效保护前交叉韧带,而腘绳肌等长发力率与功能表现的关系尚不清楚,这可能会提供有关预防患者二次损伤的信息。(6)作者建议将等长发力率作为指导康复以及恢复运动的评估指标之一,除了关注对称性的改善以及与正常人的差异,还要考虑腘绳肌与股四头肌力量的比值,合适的比值范围才能保证肌肉快速发力时的平衡,这可能会降低再次损伤的发生,但比值的正常范围尚不清楚。(7)未来研究要考虑移植物类型和膝关节屈曲角度对等长发力率的影响,以尽可能找出患者存在的神经肌肉功能障碍,帮助患者更好地康复。展开更多
基金supported by the innovation project in Jiangsu province,Chinathe Program for Development of Innovative Research Team in the First Affiliated Hospital of NJMU(IRT-004)
文摘Recent studies have shown that premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) could enlarge the heart, but its risk factors are incompletely understood as a single 24-hour recording cannot reflect the true PVC burden due to day-to-day variability. Our purpose was to investigate the effect of burden and origin sites on left ventricular (LV) function in patients with PVCs by 7-day Holter electrocardiography (ECG). From May 2012 to August 2013, 112 consecutive patients with PVCs were recruited from the authors' affiliated hospital. All patients received 2-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography, 12-lead routing ECG and 7-days Holter ECG. Serum N-terminal pro- brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels were measured. A total of 102 participants with PVCs were included in the final analysis. Origin of PVCs from the tricuspid annulus had the highest burden and NT-proBNP level. LV papillary muscle had a higher LV ejection fraction (EF) level and a lower LV end-systolic dimension (ESD) than other PVC foci (P〈0.05). The high burden group had a higher LV end-diastolic dimension (EDD) and LVESD but lower LVEF than the other two groups (P〈0.05). Female, older age, physical work, and history of PVCs had a significantly positive correlation with symptoms. Male, older age, physical work, and high burden were positive predictors of enlarged LVEDD, LVESD and higher serum NT-proBNP level, but lower LVEF. Seven-day dynamic ECG Holter monitor showed the true PVC burden on patients with PVCs. PVCs with a lower burden or origin from the LV papillary muscle and the fascicle were relatively benign, while PVCs with a higher burden or origin from the tricuspid annulus may lead to cardiac dysfunction.
基金This research was supported by Project of National Foundation for Philosophy and Social Science(19BYY138).
文摘Nominalization refers to the process of producing a noun from another part of speech or the derivation of a noun phrase from an underlying clause.In order to fulfill the specific analysis of nominalization in business English contract,a corpus has been created with typical contracts.Based on a self-built business contract corpus,aspects of English nominalization,including its frequency of use,meaning selection and discourse position and function,have been examined.This study has found that nominalization is one of the most important characteristics of business contracts,and English nominalization can function mainly to improve the conciseness,formality,objectivity,and cohesiveness of the discourse.Meanwhile,the different characteristics of nominalization require different translation strategies and methods.The findings of this study may have implications for the business English teaching and translation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271293)
文摘Some common fixed point results for mappings satisfying a quasi-contractive condition which involves altering distance functions are obtained in partially ordered complete cone metric spaces. A sufficient condition for the uniqueness of common fixed point is proved. Also, an example is given to support our results.
基金Partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10961003)
文摘Iterated function systems (IFS) were introduced by Hutchinson in 1981 as a natural generalization of the well-known Banach contraction principle. In 2010, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty introduced K-Iterated Function System using Kannan mapping which would cover a larger range of mappings. In this paper, following Hutchinson, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty, we present some new iterated function systems by using the so-called generalized contractive mappings, which will also cover a large range of mappings. Our purpose is to prove the existence and uniqueness of attractors for such class of iterated function systems by virtue of a Banach-like fixed point theorem concerning generalized contractive mappings.
基金funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR), King Abdulaziz University, JeddahDSR, KAU for financial supportthe Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia, Grant No. 174002
文摘Recently, Wardowski [Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2012: 94, 2012] introduced and studied a new contraction called F-contraction to prove a fixed point result as a generalization of the Banach contraction principle. In this paper, we introduce an α-β-FG-contraction and generalize the Wardowski fixed point result in b-metric and ordered b-metric spaces. As an application of our results we deduce Suzuki type fixed point results for β-FG-contractions.Moreover, we discuss some illustrative examples to highlight the realized improvements.
文摘Any composition sequential mapping, periodic composition mapping of a complete non-empty metric space M into M with geometric mean contraction ratio less than 1 ( simplifying as 'g-contraction mapping' ) has a unique fixed point in M . Applications of the theorem to the proof of existence and uniqueness of the solutions of a set of non-linear differential equations and a coupled integral equations of symmetric bending of shallow shell of revolution are given.
文摘In this paper, we will introduce a class of 5-dimensional functions Φ and prove that a family of self-mappings {Ti,j} iεN in 2-metric space have an unique common fixed point if 1) {Ti,j} iεN satisfies Φj-contractive condition, where ΦjεΦ, for each jεN;2) Tm,μ n,v for all m,n,μ,vεN with μ ≠ v . Our main result generalizes and unifies many known unique common fixed point theorems in 2-metric spaces.
文摘In this paper, using the context of complete partial metric spaces, some common fixed point results of maps that satisfy the generalized (ψ, Ф)-weak contractive conditions are obtained. Our results generalize, extend, unify, enrich and complement many existing results in the literature. Example are given showing the validaty of our results.
基金Education Foundation of Henan Province(981 1 0 0 1 2 )
文摘Suppose H is a complex Hilbert space, A H(Δ) denotes the set of all analytic operator functions on Δ, and the set N H(Δ)={f(z)|f(z) is an analytic operator function on the open uint disk Δ, f(z)f(w)=f(w)f(z),f *(z)f(z)=f(z)f *(z),z,w∈Δ}. The note proves that if f(z)∈N H(Δ),(or A H(Δ))‖f(z)‖≤1,z∈Δ then‖f′(T)‖≤(1-‖T‖ 2) -1 ‖I-f *(T)f(T)‖ 12 ‖I-f(T)f *(T)‖ 12 , where T∈L(H)(orT *T=TT *,respectively),‖T‖<1,Tf=fT.
文摘In this paper, it is proved that if A is a normal proper contraction on Hilbert space H and F(z) = U(z) + iV(z) is operator-valued analytic on the unit disc Delta and 0 < p < 1, then parallel to F(A)parallel to(p) less than or equal to parallel to F(0)parallel to(p) + C-p (1 - parallel to A parallel to)(-2) [GRAPHICS]
文摘Class of 5-dimensional functions Φ was introduced and a convergent sequence determined by non-self mappings satisfying certain Φi-contractive condition was constructed, and then that the limit of the sequence is the unique com-mon fixed point of the mappings was proved. Finally, several more general forms were given. Our main results gener-alize and unify many same type fixed point theorems in references.
基金The NSF(11271150)of ChinaChina Government Scholarship
文摘In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems of iterated function systems consisting of α-ψ-contractive type mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of metric space and iterated function systems consisting of Banach contractive mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of generalized metric space, which is Mso extensively applied in topological dynamic system.
文摘This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of solution for a class of stochastic functional equation: X =φ(X), where φ: B → B and B is a Banach space consisted of all left-continuous, (■_t)-adapted processes. Also, the main result is applied to some S.D.E (or S.I.E.). And the authors adopted some of the results in current research in the models of stochastic control recently. This paper proves the ekistence and uniquence and uniqueness of solution for stochastic functional equation. A series of corollaries are deduced from the special examples of the theorems in this paper.
基金Supported by the Youth Foundation of the General Logistics Department of PLA
文摘Left ventricular contractility was measured using Doppler echocardiography in 37 pa-tients with rheumatic mitral valve disease.Myocardial pathological lesions were studied quanti-tatively by means of the image analysis system and light microscopic examination.The resultsshowed that attenuated cardiac function is due to pathological change of the mitral valve andpathological lesions of the left ventrieular myocardium including increased interstitial fibrosis,thickened intramyocardial arterial wall leading to concentric narrowing of the lumen,hyper-trophic myocardial fiber and endocardial proliferation.Since mitral valve replacement can notcorrect the irreversible myocardial pathological lesions,perioperative protection of the my-ocardium should be emphasized,and intraoperative injury to the myocardium should be mini-mized as far as possible.
文摘In this paper, we introduce a new class U of 3-dimensional real functions, use U and a 2-dimensional real function ? to construct a new implicit-linear contractive condition and obtain some existence theorems of common fixed points for two mappings on partially ordered 2-metric spaces and give a sufficient condition under which there exists a unique common fixed point. The obtained results goodly generalize and improve the corresponding conclusions in references.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11361064)
文摘A class Ф of 5-dimensional functions was introduced and an existence and uniqueness of common fixed points for a family of non-self mappings satisfying a Фi- quasi-contractive condition and a certain boundary condition was given on complete metrically convex metric spaces, and from which, more general unique common fixed point theorems were obtained. Our main results generalize and improve many same type common fixed point theorems in references.
文摘背景:前交叉韧带重建后肌肉功能的恢复通常评估肌肉的最大力量,最近的研究认为还应考虑神经肌肉功能,比如肌肉等长发力率,即在肌肉等长收缩条件下测量不同时间间隔的力-时间曲线斜率。目的:阐述前交叉韧带重建后患者肌肉等长发力率的研究现状与不足,分析术后不同时间内股四头肌和腘绳肌等长发力率的缺陷程度;等长发力率对术后患者功能表现的影响,为优化前交叉韧带重建后康复、减少患者二次损伤以及降低膝骨关节炎发生率提供重要信息。方法:检索中国知网、维普、万方和PubMed数据库,以“前交叉韧带,发力率”为中文检索词,以“anterior cruciate ligament,rate of force development,rate of torque development”为英文检索词,按照纳入和排除标准最终纳入69篇文献。结果与结论:(1)大多数研究发现前交叉韧带重建后半年内患者双侧肌肉等长发力率存在缺陷,双侧腘绳肌早期等长发力率(即肌肉收缩100 ms时间段内任意时间间隔的力-时间曲线斜率)在半年后有显著改善,但双侧股四头肌早期等长发力率长期缺陷,表明术后股四头肌神经肌肉功能长期受损。(2)有关晚期等长发力率(肌肉收缩100 ms后时间段内任意时间间隔的力-时间曲线斜率)的相关研究较少,无法得出确切结论。(3)关于着陆运动(跳跃落地和侧切等)和日常生活活动(走、跑),股四头肌早期等长发力率比等长峰值力矩相关性更强,运动过程中生物力学的异常改变被认为是患者二次损伤以及创伤性膝骨关节炎发生的重要风险因素,积极改善股四头肌早期等长发力率可能会降低二次损伤以及创伤性膝骨关节炎的发生率。(4)目前仅有很少的证据表明,全身振动训练能改善前交叉韧带重建后患者股四头肌早期等长发力率,建议今后在术后早期阶段应用神经肌肉电刺激干预股四头肌和腘绳肌,而在术后晚期阶段实施爆发力、高阻力训练,这可能会改善患者等长发力率。(5)短时间产生足够的肌肉力量才能有效保护前交叉韧带,而腘绳肌等长发力率与功能表现的关系尚不清楚,这可能会提供有关预防患者二次损伤的信息。(6)作者建议将等长发力率作为指导康复以及恢复运动的评估指标之一,除了关注对称性的改善以及与正常人的差异,还要考虑腘绳肌与股四头肌力量的比值,合适的比值范围才能保证肌肉快速发力时的平衡,这可能会降低再次损伤的发生,但比值的正常范围尚不清楚。(7)未来研究要考虑移植物类型和膝关节屈曲角度对等长发力率的影响,以尽可能找出患者存在的神经肌肉功能障碍,帮助患者更好地康复。