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Robust Nonlinear Current Sensorless Control of the Boost Converter with Constant Power Load
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作者 Said Oucheriah Abul Azad 《Circuits and Systems》 2024年第3期29-43,共15页
The boost converter feeding a constant power load (CPL) is a non-minimum phase system that is prone to the destabilizing effects of the negative incremental resistance of the CPL and presents a major challenge in the ... The boost converter feeding a constant power load (CPL) is a non-minimum phase system that is prone to the destabilizing effects of the negative incremental resistance of the CPL and presents a major challenge in the design of stabilizing controllers. A PWM-based current-sensorless robust sliding mode controller is developed that requires only the measurement of the output voltage. An extended state observer is developed to estimate a lumped uncertainty signal that comprises the uncertain load power and the input voltage, the converter parasitics, the component uncertainties and the estimation of the derivative of the output voltage needed in the implementation of the controller. A linear sliding surface is used to derive the controller, which is simple in its design and yet exhibits excellent features in terms of robustness to external disturbances, parameter uncertainties, and parasitics despite the absence of the inductor’s current feedback. The robustness of the controller is validated by computer simulations. 展开更多
关键词 Boost Converter Robust Sliding Mode control constant Power Load (CPL) Current-Sensorless control Extended State Observer
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Research on Anti-Fluctuation Control of Winding Tension System Based on Feedforward Compensation
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作者 Yujie Duan Jianguo Liang +4 位作者 Jianglin Liu Haifeng Gao Yinhui Li Jinzhu Zhang Xinyu Wen 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第5期1239-1261,共23页
In the fiber winding process,strong disturbance,uncertainty,strong coupling,and fiber friction complicate the winding constant tension control.In order to effectively reduce the influence of these problems on the tens... In the fiber winding process,strong disturbance,uncertainty,strong coupling,and fiber friction complicate the winding constant tension control.In order to effectively reduce the influence of these problems on the tension output,this paper proposed a tension fluctuation rejection strategy based on feedforward compensation.In addition to the bias harmonic curve of the unknown state,the tension fluctuation also contains the influence of bounded noise.A tension fluctuation observer(TFO)is designed to cancel the uncertain periodic signal,in which the frequency generator is used to estimate the critical parameter information.Then,the fluctuation signal is reconstructed by a third-order auxiliary filter.The estimated signal feedforward compensates for the actual tension fluctuation.Furthermore,a time-varying parameters fractional-order PID controller(TPFOPID)is realized to attenuate the bounded noise in the fluctuation.Finally,TPFOPID is enhanced by TFO and applied to control a tension control system considering multi-source disturbances.The stability of the method is analyzed by using the Lyapunov theorem.Finally,numerical simulations verify that the proposed scheme improves the tracking ability and robustness of the system in response to tension fluctuations. 展开更多
关键词 constant tension control anti-fluctuation strategy tension fluctuation observer time-varying parameters fractional-order PID controller feedforward compensate
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Consensus Control With a Constant Gain for Discrete-time Binary-valued Multi-agent Systems Based on a Projected Empirical Measure Method 被引量:5
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作者 Ting Wang Min Hu Yanlong Zhao 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第4期1052-1059,共8页
This paper studies the consensus control of multiagent systems with binary-valued observations.An algorithm alternating estimation and control is proposed.Each agent estimates the states of its neighbors based on a pr... This paper studies the consensus control of multiagent systems with binary-valued observations.An algorithm alternating estimation and control is proposed.Each agent estimates the states of its neighbors based on a projected empirical measure method for a holding time.Based on the estimates,each agent designs the consensus control with a constant gain at some skipping time.The states of the system are updated by the designed control,and the estimation and control design will be repeated.For the estimation,the projected empirical measure method is proposed for the binary-valued observations.The algorithm can ensure the uniform boundedness of the estimates and the mean square error of the estimation is proved to be at the order of the reciprocal of the holding time(the same order as that in the case of accurate outputs).For the consensus control,a constant gain is designed instead of the stochastic approximation based gain in the existing literature for binary-valued observations.And,there is no need to make modification for control since the uniform boundedness of the estimates ensures the uniform boundedness of the agents’states.Finally,the systems updated by the designed control are proved to achieve consensus and the consensus speed is faster than that in the existing literature.Simulations are given to demonstrate the theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 Binary-valued observations CONSENSUS control constant GAIN convergence rate multi-agent systems projected empirical measure method
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Constant Speed Control of Four-stroke Micro Internal Combustion Swing Engine 被引量:2
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作者 GAO Dedong LEI Yong +1 位作者 ZHU Honghai NI Jun 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第5期971-982,共12页
The increasing demands on safety, emission and fuel consumption require more accurate control models of micro internal combustion swing engine (MICSE). The objective of this paper is to investigate the constant spee... The increasing demands on safety, emission and fuel consumption require more accurate control models of micro internal combustion swing engine (MICSE). The objective of this paper is to investigate the constant speed control models of four-stroke MICSE The operation principle of the four-stroke MICSE is presented based on the description of MICSE prototype. A two-level Petri net based hybrid mode/ is proposed to mode/ the four-stroke MICSE engine cycle. The Petri net subsystem at the upper level controls and synchronizes the four Petri net subsystems at the lower level. The continuous sub-models, including breathing dynamics of intake manifold, thermodynamics of the chamber and dynamics of the torque generation, are investigated and integrated with the discrete model in MATLAB Simulink. Through the comparison of experimental data and simulated DC voltage output, it is demonstrated that the hybrid model is valid for the four-stroke MICSE system. A nonlinear model is obtained from the cycle average data via the regression method, and it is linearized around a given nominal equilibrium point for the controller design. The feedback controller of the spark timing and valve duration timing is designed with a sequential loop closing design approach. The simulation of the sequential loop closure control design applied to the hybrid model is implemented in MATLAB. The simulation results show that the system is able to reach its desired operating point within 0.2 s, and the designed controller shows good MICSE engine performance with a constant speed. This paper presents the constant speed control models of four-stroke MICSE and carries out the simulation tests, the models and the simulation results can be used for further study on the precision control of four-stroke MICSE. 展开更多
关键词 MICSE constant speed control hybrid model spark timing valve duration
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Variable Tension Control for Discontinuous Tape Winding of Composites Based on Constant Extension Ratio 被引量:3
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作者 SHI Yaoyao YAN Long HE Xiaodong 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第5期1022-1028,共7页
Discontinuous tape winding, which has obvious advantages in large extension ratio winding, is widely used in the molding of composites. Therefore, the research on technological parameters becomes the focus of many sch... Discontinuous tape winding, which has obvious advantages in large extension ratio winding, is widely used in the molding of composites. Therefore, the research on technological parameters becomes the focus of many scholars. However, how to accomplish the variable tension control is usually not fully considered. Accordingly, the constant extension ratio and the smoothness of winding process cannot be ensured. Aiming at the problem of tension control, this paper first gives a comparatively deep research on the control method and the interaction mechanism of tension, extension ratio, automatic lap and automatic rectification. Then, according to the winding process features, the mechanical device and the mathematical model of tension control system are established respectively. With regard to the characteristics of PID controller and fuzzy controller, the fuzzy self-tuning PID controller is designed. As a result, the variable tension control is realized during the winding and lapping process, and the constant extension ratio is guaranteed. Finally, a sample application is presented for demonstration. By presenting the variable tension control techniques for discontinuous tape winding, the constant extension ratio of tapes is achieved, the consecution and the automation degree of winding process is improved as well. Thus, the quality of wound products is guaranteed. 展开更多
关键词 tape winding tension control constant extension ratio automatic lap and rectification
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Structure modification and constant remelting speed control of a 120-t three-phase electroslag furnace 被引量:3
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作者 Wang Changzhou Song Jinchun 《China Foundry》 SCIE CAS 2012年第4期370-375,共6页
The traditional large electroslag remelting furnaces have many shortages,such as high short-network impedance and inductance,long maintenance time for electrode replacement,low stiffness of driveline,and low control a... The traditional large electroslag remelting furnaces have many shortages,such as high short-network impedance and inductance,long maintenance time for electrode replacement,low stiffness of driveline,and low control accuracy of remelting speed.The present research was aimed to solve these problems through structure modification and constant remelting speed control for a 120-t electroslag remelting(ESR) furnace.Based on the technique of three-phase double electrodes in series,the short-network system and the structure of the 120-t ESR furnace were improved;and a continuous feeding system for the self-consumption electrode was proposed.A selfdesigned fully hydraulic driveline system with three degrees of freedom was successfully applied to the 120-t ESR furnace.An electrode auto-replacement system and the S-style speed-control curve of electrode-feeding system were designed on the basis of the soft measurement/sensing model on the remaining electrode length so as to obtain a high accuracy control system for constant remelting speed.The experiment products showed good surface quality and cross-sectional results,indicating good system control,and verifying the effectiveness of the structure modification of the furnace. 展开更多
关键词 electroslag remelting furnace structure improvement design constant remelting speed control
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CONSTANT WORK-POINT CONTROL FOR PARALLEL HYBRID SYSTEM WITH CAPACITOR ACCUMULATOR IN HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR 被引量:4
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作者 ZHANG Yanting WANG Qingfeng XIAO Qing FU Qiang 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第4期505-508,共4页
Limitations of various accumulators in hybrid hydraulic excavator are analyzed. A program using capacitor as the accumulator based on constant work-point control is put forward. A simulating experimental system of hyb... Limitations of various accumulators in hybrid hydraulic excavator are analyzed. A program using capacitor as the accumulator based on constant work-point control is put forward. A simulating experimental system of hybrid construction machinery is established, and experimental study on constant work-point control for parallel hybrid system with capacitor accumulator is carried out using the pressure and flow rate derived from boom cylinder of hydraulic excavator in actual work as the simulating loads. A program of double work-point control is proposed and proved by further experiments. 展开更多
关键词 Hybrid Hydraulic excavator Capacitor accumulator constant work-point control Double work-point control
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A LOCAL CONTROLLER BASED CONSTANT TENSION CONTROL SYSTEM
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作者 李艳 徐银泉 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1995年第2期85-93,共9页
This paper is mainly about a local controller whose main function is to achieve the constant tension of the thin denier filament in the high speed winding process. A mathematic model of the induction motor while contr... This paper is mainly about a local controller whose main function is to achieve the constant tension of the thin denier filament in the high speed winding process. A mathematic model of the induction motor while controlling its stator frequency and voltage is given. A new kind of variable parameter, real time constant tension control system is presented. The paper uses the microprocessor -INTEL 8097 as the CPU of the local controller. A standard serial communication interface-RS232 is used to communicate with the main computer. Computer simulation and experiment test show that this system has good control characteristics. 展开更多
关键词 DCS local controlLER constant tension control VARIABLE PARAMETER control
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Proportion Integration Differentiation(PID)Control Strategy of Belt Sander Based on Fuzzy Algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 陈坤 张亚伟 +1 位作者 张振 桂志伟 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 CAS 2023年第2期177-184,共8页
Aiming at solving the problems of response lag and lack of precision and stability in constant grinding force control of industrial robot belts,a constant force control strategy combining fuzzy control and proportion ... Aiming at solving the problems of response lag and lack of precision and stability in constant grinding force control of industrial robot belts,a constant force control strategy combining fuzzy control and proportion integration differentiation(PID)was proposed by analyzing the signal transmission process and the dynamic characteristics of the grinding mechanism.The simulation results showed that compared with the classical PID control strategy,the system adjustment time was shortened by 98.7%,the overshoot was reduced by 5.1%,and the control error was 0.2%-0.5%when the system was stabilized.The optimized fuzzy control system had fast adjustment speeds,precise force control and stability.The experimental analysis of the surface morphology of the machined blade was carried out by the industrial robot abrasive grinding mechanism,and the correctness of the theoretical analysis and the effectiveness of the control strategy were verified. 展开更多
关键词 grinding mechanism constant force control strategy fuzzy control proportion integration differentiation(PID)
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Non-inverting buck-boost DC-DC converter based on constant inductor current control
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作者 Yao Suyi Jiang Jianguo 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2021年第2期171-176,共6页
The hysteresis control combined with PWM control non-inverting buck-boost was proposed to improve the light load efficiency and power density.The constant inductor current control(CICC)was established to mitigate the ... The hysteresis control combined with PWM control non-inverting buck-boost was proposed to improve the light load efficiency and power density.The constant inductor current control(CICC)was established to mitigate the dependence on the external components and device variation and make smooth transition between hysteresis control loop and pulse width modulation(PWM)control loop.The small signal model was deduced for the buck and boost operation mode.The inductor current slope control(ICSC)was proposed to implement the automatic mode transition between buck and boost mode in one switching cycle.The results show that the converter prototype has good dynamic response capability,achieving 94%efficiency and 95%peak efficiency at full 10 A load current. 展开更多
关键词 four switch buck-boost converter inductor current slope control constant inductor current control small signal model
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Centralized Solar PV Systems for Static Loads Using Constant Voltage Control Method
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作者 S. Alagammal N. Rathina Prabha I. Aarthy 《Circuits and Systems》 2016年第13期4213-4226,共14页
The alternative energy resources, like solar, are always complementary due to environmental changes. Energy generation with the sources such as solar and wind is gaining importance and of that photovoltaic conversion ... The alternative energy resources, like solar, are always complementary due to environmental changes. Energy generation with the sources such as solar and wind is gaining importance and of that photovoltaic conversion is the main focus of researches due to its promising potential as the electrical source. This paper presents the constant voltage method of control where the output of the converter is maintained constant irrespective of the variations in the irradiance with the high step-up isolated efficient single switch DC-DC converter for the solar PV systems. Constant voltage method of control uses the array of photovoltaic systems as its energy source. The output of the Solar PV systems is nonlinear and has its dependency on temperature and irradiance by which the panel voltage and current varies with the variation in irradiance. Constant voltage control method always operates in such a way that the converter voltage is tried to be maintained constantly to the reference voltage which is set by the user. The system used here utilizes high step single switch isolated DC-DC converter and monitors the voltage continuously by varying the duty cycle to maintain the converter voltage always constant. As a way of improving the performance, both the open and closed loop analysis is done where the closed loop analysis uses the PI controller for its performance. The model is implemented in MATLAB and it accepts the irradiance as the input and outputs the constant voltage from the converter and the feasibility of the proposed converter topology is confirmed with experimental results of the prototype model. 展开更多
关键词 Photovoltaic System Centralized System constant Voltage control Method Proportional-Integral controller
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Application of Neural network PID Controller in Constant Temper-ature and Constant Liquid-level System 被引量:11
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作者 (College of information and control engineering, University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China) Chen Guochu Hao Ninmei Liu Xianguang(College of electricity engineering, University of Xi ’ an Communication, Xi’ an 710049, China) Zhang Lin (Workshop of Instrument of Plastic Plant, Qilu Petrochemical Corp., Zibo 255411, China) Wang Junhong 《微计算机信息》 2003年第1期23-24,42,共3页
Guided by the principle of neural network, an intelligent PID controller based on neural network is devised and applied to control of constant temperature and constant liquidlevel system. The experiment results show t... Guided by the principle of neural network, an intelligent PID controller based on neural network is devised and applied to control of constant temperature and constant liquidlevel system. The experiment results show that this controller has high accuracy and strong robustness and good characters. 展开更多
关键词 PID控制器 神经网络 PID控制 恒温恒液位系统
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计及恒定减载桨距角控制的风电高占比电力系统频率动态特性分析
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作者 安军 孙月云 +1 位作者 石岩 周毅博 《东北电力大学学报》 2024年第3期74-82,共9页
在新型电力系统中,风电主动参与电网频率调节已成为必然,如何评估风电参与调频对频率动态特性的影响也成为了研究热点。围绕现有的风电调频措施,提出一种可以在额定风速前减少变桨动作次数的恒定减载桨距角的改进风电机组变桨控制,推导... 在新型电力系统中,风电主动参与电网频率调节已成为必然,如何评估风电参与调频对频率动态特性的影响也成为了研究热点。围绕现有的风电调频措施,提出一种可以在额定风速前减少变桨动作次数的恒定减载桨距角的改进风电机组变桨控制,推导出该控制下风电机组参与一次调频的调差系数表达式。基于此构建了含恒定减载桨距角控制的电力系统频率响应模型。推导出频率动态特性指标的解析表达式,揭示了风速、初始桨距角等对风电机组调差系数及频率动态特性的影响机理。通过改进的IEEE三机九节点系统验证了所构建频率等值模型的准确性以及所提调频方法的有效性和可行性。 展开更多
关键词 变桨控制 恒定减载桨距角 调差系数 频率等值模型 频率动态特性
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无线电能传输系统恒流输出控制方法研究
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作者 王旭 郭彦杰 +1 位作者 王瑞民 薛明 《电力电子技术》 2024年第6期99-101,140,共4页
此处提出了一种发射端控制的无线电能传输(WPT)系统输出恒流调节方法。该方法无需在接收端增加传感器和无线通信装置,即可实现对系统输出电流的调节,因此,能够减小接收端体积和重量。首先,建立WPT系统等效电路模型,考虑整流电路等效输... 此处提出了一种发射端控制的无线电能传输(WPT)系统输出恒流调节方法。该方法无需在接收端增加传感器和无线通信装置,即可实现对系统输出电流的调节,因此,能够减小接收端体积和重量。首先,建立WPT系统等效电路模型,考虑整流电路等效输入阻抗的电阻和电感分量,推导得到发射端电压/电流与负载电流之间的量化关系;然后,采集发射端并联电容电压有效值和输入直流电流值,并通过逆变器移相控制,实现系统恒流输出;最后,搭建WPT实验台架,实验结果表明:在变负载工况下,恒流控制精度在3%以内,动态调节时间小于200ms,从而实现了负载电流快速、精准的调节。 展开更多
关键词 无线电能传输 移相控制 恒流调节
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产教融合理念下化工仪表及自动化课程教学改革探究
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作者 潘赛虎 朱冬森 +4 位作者 王雪 郝振华 金立强 蒋建明 吕继东 《广东化工》 CAS 2024年第4期164-166,175,共4页
本文以产教融合理念为基础,针对化工仪表及自动化课程教学进行改革研究。以学生学习反应釜温度PID控制参数整定设置知识点为例,从理论教学和产业应用两个角度分析微分时间常数TD取值对温控系统过渡过程特性影响及调节阀流量特性和控制... 本文以产教融合理念为基础,针对化工仪表及自动化课程教学进行改革研究。以学生学习反应釜温度PID控制参数整定设置知识点为例,从理论教学和产业应用两个角度分析微分时间常数TD取值对温控系统过渡过程特性影响及调节阀流量特性和控制死区等因素对TD值的限制问题,提升学生深刻理解TD常数意义。在此基础上,提出教学改革措施,旨在提高学生的实践能力和创新意识。本研究表明,通过产教融合的教学模式和教学方法,可以显著提高学生的对化工自动化课程的学习效果,为其未来的职业发展打下坚实的基础。 展开更多
关键词 产教融合 化工仪表及自动化 教学改革 PID调节 微分时间常数
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基于LSTM神经网络的烟丝水分恒定控制系统设计
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作者 王海龙 王新辉 +2 位作者 张志勇 朱岩 栾松年 《计算机测量与控制》 2024年第11期177-183,189,共8页
在烟丝加工过程中,水分分布受到温度、湿度多个因素的影响,控制系统无法准确反映整体水分情况;为全面提高加工型香烟的质量水平,设计基于LSTM神经网络的烟丝水分恒定控制系统;部署Profibus控制总线,并在线路体系中连接水分检测仪与水分... 在烟丝加工过程中,水分分布受到温度、湿度多个因素的影响,控制系统无法准确反映整体水分情况;为全面提高加工型香烟的质量水平,设计基于LSTM神经网络的烟丝水分恒定控制系统;部署Profibus控制总线,并在线路体系中连接水分检测仪与水分恒定器,完成烟丝水分恒定控制系统的硬件设计;在系统软件设计方面,构建LSTM神经网络单元,根据烟叶吸湿能力分析条件,求解具体的水分分布模型,实现基于LSTM神经网络的烟丝水分模型建模;分别计算烟叶出口湿度与出口温度,并联合传递函数逼近参量与恒定时滞参数,完成对控制参数的整定处理,再联合相关应用部件,实现基于LSTM神经网络的烟丝水分恒定控制系统设计;实验结果表明,LSTM神经网络模型作用下,生丝含水量被稳定控制在13%~18%数值之间,不会因水分过量问题而导致香烟质量水平无法达到实际加工标准。 展开更多
关键词 LSTM神经网络 烟丝水分 恒定控制 PROFIBUS总线 吸湿能力 水分模型 出口湿度 出口温度
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抽油机井恒功率变频控制系统研究
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作者 王青华 邹洪岚 +4 位作者 晏军 江劲宏 刘永辉 王其军 罗程程 《石油机械》 北大核心 2024年第2期99-106,共8页
抽油机作为陆上油田最重要的机械采油装备之一,近年来已发展出一系列的变频节能技术,但其研究主要集中在硬件方面,缺乏相关基础理论,导致现场应用普适性差,应用效果参差不齐。为此,研究有杆泵变频测控机理,优选了主要部件,对测试数据提... 抽油机作为陆上油田最重要的机械采油装备之一,近年来已发展出一系列的变频节能技术,但其研究主要集中在硬件方面,缺乏相关基础理论,导致现场应用普适性差,应用效果参差不齐。为此,研究有杆泵变频测控机理,优选了主要部件,对测试数据提出了要求,形成了有杆泵抽油变频控制系统。构建BP神经网络系统对正常井和漏失、柱塞碰泵、气体影响等异常井进行识别,分类提出变频计算模型:考虑负扭矩和抽油机冲次界限等建立了正常井恒功率变频计算模型,实例对比分析了变频后抽油机速度、加速度变化规律,产液量一定时,负功功率和有功功率分别下降了65%和44%。建立了上行程漏失的异常井变频计算模型,针对性地提高上行程冲次,形成“上快下慢”运行模式。实例计算表明:该系统缩短上行程时间2.6 s,较好地解决有杆泵上行程漏失和变频节能的问题。研究成果可为抽油机变频技术提供理论支持,对油田节能和提产具有指导意义。 展开更多
关键词 有杆抽油系统 变频控制 BP神经网络 恒功率 数学模型
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流域水资源调配关键技术研究
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作者 巴音达拉 魏光辉 +2 位作者 陈红川 宋莹 谢镇泽 《电脑与电信》 2024年第4期10-13,共4页
长距离调水工程往往具有规模大、管理难、条件差和系民生等特点,根据中央提出的关于加快构建“系统完备、安全可靠,集约高效、绿色智能,循环通畅、调控有序”的国家水网的要求,以提升流域水资源调配能力为目的,通过建设自动化和信息化软... 长距离调水工程往往具有规模大、管理难、条件差和系民生等特点,根据中央提出的关于加快构建“系统完备、安全可靠,集约高效、绿色智能,循环通畅、调控有序”的国家水网的要求,以提升流域水资源调配能力为目的,通过建设自动化和信息化软件,推行扁平化改革,压缩管理层级,形成高效的水资源调配管理新模式。通过对某流域调水工程信息化系统的建设,开发水资源管控、流量平衡和恒水位控制系统,能够满足水资源调配业务的需求。 展开更多
关键词 调水工程 水资源管控 水量平衡 恒水位控制
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基于级联式整流电源的恒流均压控制方法
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作者 李刚 董俊章 +3 位作者 何一卓 李静 李超臣 高喆 《电测与仪表》 北大核心 2024年第4期169-175,共7页
针对电磁探测的大功率电磁场激发需要,文中采用输入并联输出串联的级联式整流电源,提高输出电压等级,保证激发功率。为了满足电磁探测过程中输出电流的稳定性,提出了基于双闭环的恒流均压控制算法。分析了级联式直流电源恒流均压输出的... 针对电磁探测的大功率电磁场激发需要,文中采用输入并联输出串联的级联式整流电源,提高输出电压等级,保证激发功率。为了满足电磁探测过程中输出电流的稳定性,提出了基于双闭环的恒流均压控制算法。分析了级联式直流电源恒流均压输出的原理,建立了电源的数学模型,设计了电压电流环的控制器,在MATLAB/Simulink中搭建仿真模型并通过控制器参数优化从而降低误差。级联式直流电源由于上下两部分可能存在器件参数不同的情况,这就导致在恒流控制下两级电源输出电压不同,在动态情况下的偏差会更大从而引起器件不均压而损坏,因此在考虑控制恒流输出的同时需要加入控制均压输出。通过对输出电流电压进行采样,经控制器转换为相应的脉冲触发所对应的开关器件从而实现恒流均压输出。仿真结果显示输出电流控制在2 A,电流变化在5%以下。 展开更多
关键词 级联式 整流电路 恒流控制 均压控制
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超级电容参与风电调频的动态响应优化策略
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作者 黎静华 敖国进 +1 位作者 宋诚鑫 兰飞 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第17期46-55,共10页
随着风电渗透率的不断提高,电力系统逐步呈现低惯量的特征。低惯量系统在故障时的频率变化率(RoCoF)和最大频率偏差显著增大,传统频率控制方法效果减弱,频率的安全、稳定面临挑战。针对上述问题,先于一次调频动作的快速频率响应(FFR)已... 随着风电渗透率的不断提高,电力系统逐步呈现低惯量的特征。低惯量系统在故障时的频率变化率(RoCoF)和最大频率偏差显著增大,传统频率控制方法效果减弱,频率的安全、稳定面临挑战。针对上述问题,先于一次调频动作的快速频率响应(FFR)已成为解决低惯量系统频率稳定问题的重要手段。首先,建立风-火-储电力系统频率响应模型,分析FFR调频资源对低惯量系统频率响应的影响;其次,基于模糊逻辑推理,提出了一种超级电容参与风电调频的储能动态响应优化策略以控制储能,使其能够动态响应系统频率变化,在频率跌落期遏制频率跌落,在频率恢复期调控储能恢复功率以维持荷电状态稳定;最后,对提出的控制策略进行仿真验证。仿真结果表明,所提策略能够利用超级电容快速动态响应系统频率变化,从而为低惯量系统提供功率支撑,弥补风电调频的不足,相较传统的风电机组虚拟惯量控制策略,在减小最大RoCoF及抑制最大频率偏差效果上均有大幅提升。 展开更多
关键词 低惯量系统 快速频率响应 超级电容 风力发电 模糊逻辑控制 频率调节 惯性常数
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