1Since the middle of last century, the world has entered consumer society. Decided by consumerism, hedonic consumption has got popular. Hedonic consumption makes people be personalized during consumption and brings a ...1Since the middle of last century, the world has entered consumer society. Decided by consumerism, hedonic consumption has got popular. Hedonic consumption makes people be personalized during consumption and brings a high degree of prosperity in consumption. But at the same time, for the materialization logic in consumerism, people has been enslaved by substance and involved in the vicious circle about unlimited demand for substance, which brought a series of problems in consumption. Nowadays, sharing consumption is rapidly developing, which leads to the change of consumption values. The application of big data in the consumer area, through bringing "big data sense" and solving information barrier, is one of the most important reasons to cause the change. This change can help to establish a fair consumption environment and harmonious consumption relations, which will make the economic development faster and better展开更多
This paper examined the impacts of the total energy consumption control policy and energy quota allocation plans on China′s regional economy. This research analyzed the influences of different energy quota allocation...This paper examined the impacts of the total energy consumption control policy and energy quota allocation plans on China′s regional economy. This research analyzed the influences of different energy quota allocation plans with various weights of equity and efficiency, using a dynamic computable general equilibrium(CGE) model for 30 province-level administrative regions. The results show that the efficiency-first allocation plan costs the least but widens regional income gap, whereas the outcomes of equity-first allocation plan and intensity target-based allocation plan are similar and are both opposite to the efficiency-first allocation plan′ outcome. The plan featuring a balance between efficiency and equity is more feasible, which can bring regional economic losses evenly and prevent massive interregional migration of energy-related industries. Furthermore, the effects of possible induced energy technology improvements in different energy quota allocation plans were studied. Induced energy technology improvements can add more feasibility to all allocation plans under the total energy consumption control policy. In the long term, if the policy of the total energy consumption control continues and more market-based tools are implemented to allocate energy quotas, the positive consequences of induced energy technology improvements will become much more obvious.展开更多
Fruits are very beneficial to health and their consumption has been recommended in daily diets.However,when fresh fruits are harvested and processed into sliced ready-to-eat or vended forms for sale,hygienic procedure...Fruits are very beneficial to health and their consumption has been recommended in daily diets.However,when fresh fruits are harvested and processed into sliced ready-to-eat or vended forms for sale,hygienic procedures are neglected.Thus,they are easily infested by pathogens.In addition,uneducated vendors who sell these fruits often display or hawk them on the streets in contaminated containers,utensils,or dirty environments.This poses a great threat to the health of consumers.In the light of this realization,some microbial assessments have been carried out to ascertain the safety of these vended fruits,thus making it a necessity to exploit the outcomes of some of these microbial assessments on vended fruits in order to sensitize the consumers on the effect of their consumption and mitigate risk by improving their quality.This will assist to lower certain health concerns,an outbreak of diseases,and death.展开更多
This paper investigates the problem of fuel-efficient and safe control of autonomous vehicle platoons. We present a two-part hierarchical control method that can guarantee platoon stability with minimal fuel consumpti...This paper investigates the problem of fuel-efficient and safe control of autonomous vehicle platoons. We present a two-part hierarchical control method that can guarantee platoon stability with minimal fuel consumption. The first part vehicle controller is derived in the context of receding horizon optimal control by constructing and solving an optimization problem of overall fuel consumption. The Second part platoon controller is a complementation of the first part, which is given on the basis of platoon stability analysis. The effectiveness of the presented platoon control method is demonstrated by both numerical simulations and experiments with laboratory-scale Arduino cars.展开更多
A double silicon on insulator(DSOI) structure was introduced based on fully depleted SOI(FDSOI)technology.The circuit performance could be adjusted dynamically through the separate back gate electrodes applied to ...A double silicon on insulator(DSOI) structure was introduced based on fully depleted SOI(FDSOI)technology.The circuit performance could be adjusted dynamically through the separate back gate electrodes applied to N-channel and P-channel devices.Based on DSOI ring oscillator(OSC),this paper focused on the theoretical analysis and electrical test of how the OSC's frequency being influenced by the back gate electrodes(soi2n,soi2p).The testing results showed that the frequency and power consumption of OSC could change nearly linearly along with the back gate bias.According to the different requirements of the circuit designers,the circuit performance could be improved by positive soi2 n and negative soi2 p,and the power consumption could be reduced by negative soi2n and positive soi2p.The best compromise between performance and power consumption of the circuit could be achieved by appropriate back gate biasing.展开更多
文摘1Since the middle of last century, the world has entered consumer society. Decided by consumerism, hedonic consumption has got popular. Hedonic consumption makes people be personalized during consumption and brings a high degree of prosperity in consumption. But at the same time, for the materialization logic in consumerism, people has been enslaved by substance and involved in the vicious circle about unlimited demand for substance, which brought a series of problems in consumption. Nowadays, sharing consumption is rapidly developing, which leads to the change of consumption values. The application of big data in the consumer area, through bringing "big data sense" and solving information barrier, is one of the most important reasons to cause the change. This change can help to establish a fair consumption environment and harmonious consumption relations, which will make the economic development faster and better
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41101556,71173212,71203215)
文摘This paper examined the impacts of the total energy consumption control policy and energy quota allocation plans on China′s regional economy. This research analyzed the influences of different energy quota allocation plans with various weights of equity and efficiency, using a dynamic computable general equilibrium(CGE) model for 30 province-level administrative regions. The results show that the efficiency-first allocation plan costs the least but widens regional income gap, whereas the outcomes of equity-first allocation plan and intensity target-based allocation plan are similar and are both opposite to the efficiency-first allocation plan′ outcome. The plan featuring a balance between efficiency and equity is more feasible, which can bring regional economic losses evenly and prevent massive interregional migration of energy-related industries. Furthermore, the effects of possible induced energy technology improvements in different energy quota allocation plans were studied. Induced energy technology improvements can add more feasibility to all allocation plans under the total energy consumption control policy. In the long term, if the policy of the total energy consumption control continues and more market-based tools are implemented to allocate energy quotas, the positive consequences of induced energy technology improvements will become much more obvious.
文摘Fruits are very beneficial to health and their consumption has been recommended in daily diets.However,when fresh fruits are harvested and processed into sliced ready-to-eat or vended forms for sale,hygienic procedures are neglected.Thus,they are easily infested by pathogens.In addition,uneducated vendors who sell these fruits often display or hawk them on the streets in contaminated containers,utensils,or dirty environments.This poses a great threat to the health of consumers.In the light of this realization,some microbial assessments have been carried out to ascertain the safety of these vended fruits,thus making it a necessity to exploit the outcomes of some of these microbial assessments on vended fruits in order to sensitize the consumers on the effect of their consumption and mitigate risk by improving their quality.This will assist to lower certain health concerns,an outbreak of diseases,and death.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61273107 and 61573077)Dalian Leading Talent(Grant No.841252)
文摘This paper investigates the problem of fuel-efficient and safe control of autonomous vehicle platoons. We present a two-part hierarchical control method that can guarantee platoon stability with minimal fuel consumption. The first part vehicle controller is derived in the context of receding horizon optimal control by constructing and solving an optimization problem of overall fuel consumption. The Second part platoon controller is a complementation of the first part, which is given on the basis of platoon stability analysis. The effectiveness of the presented platoon control method is demonstrated by both numerical simulations and experiments with laboratory-scale Arduino cars.
文摘A double silicon on insulator(DSOI) structure was introduced based on fully depleted SOI(FDSOI)technology.The circuit performance could be adjusted dynamically through the separate back gate electrodes applied to N-channel and P-channel devices.Based on DSOI ring oscillator(OSC),this paper focused on the theoretical analysis and electrical test of how the OSC's frequency being influenced by the back gate electrodes(soi2n,soi2p).The testing results showed that the frequency and power consumption of OSC could change nearly linearly along with the back gate bias.According to the different requirements of the circuit designers,the circuit performance could be improved by positive soi2 n and negative soi2 p,and the power consumption could be reduced by negative soi2n and positive soi2p.The best compromise between performance and power consumption of the circuit could be achieved by appropriate back gate biasing.