[Objective]The paper was to seek new varieties of high quality conventional rice suitable for Yangjiang area,Guangdong Province,China.[Method]In 2017,introduction test was performed with seven new varieties of high-qu...[Objective]The paper was to seek new varieties of high quality conventional rice suitable for Yangjiang area,Guangdong Province,China.[Method]In 2017,introduction test was performed with seven new varieties of high-quality conventional rice approved by Guangdong Province in recent years,including Huangsilizhan,Guangjingruanzhan,Heliyouzhan,Huahang 48,Limiaozhan,Lvyinzhan,Yuehesimiao,to investigate the main agronomic traits and yield of all varieties tested.[Result]The comprehensive performance of Lvyinzhan,Guangjingruanzhan,Limiaozhan and Huahang 48 was outstanding,showing the characters of good yield,excellent rice quality and strong stress resistance.[Conclusion]Lvyinzhan,Guangjingruanzhan,Limiaozhan and Huahang 48 are suitable for large-scale demonstration and promotion in Yangjiang area.展开更多
In this study, a series of experiments were conducted to investigate the epigenetic effects of special plant nutritional elements (SPNE) on two continuous generations of conventional rice. In the first generation, c...In this study, a series of experiments were conducted to investigate the epigenetic effects of special plant nutritional elements (SPNE) on two continuous generations of conventional rice. In the first generation, conventional rice cultivars were treated with SPNE and clean water, respectively; in the second generation, conventional rice cultivars were divided into four groups: (1) SPINE spaying in the first-generation and SPNE spaying in the second-generation; (2) clean water spaying in the first-generation and SPNE spaying in the second-generation; (3) SPNE spaying in the first-generation and clean water spaying in the second-generation; (4) clean water spaying in the first-generation and clean water spaying in the second-generation. The results showed that SPNE could improve fresh grain yield and dry grain yield of rice ; especially, dry grain yield of rice was improved more than fresh grain yield. Comparison results of two conventional rice cultivars in four groups confirmed that SPNE has epigenetic effects on rice in the second generation, thus improving the yield traits, chlorophyll content, protein content, amylase activity, peroxidase (POD) activity and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity compared with control. Both these two conventional rice cultivars exhibited the best results in SPNE treatment. SPNE showed consistent trend of epigenetic effects on different rice cultivars but led to slightly different results.展开更多
文摘[Objective]The paper was to seek new varieties of high quality conventional rice suitable for Yangjiang area,Guangdong Province,China.[Method]In 2017,introduction test was performed with seven new varieties of high-quality conventional rice approved by Guangdong Province in recent years,including Huangsilizhan,Guangjingruanzhan,Heliyouzhan,Huahang 48,Limiaozhan,Lvyinzhan,Yuehesimiao,to investigate the main agronomic traits and yield of all varieties tested.[Result]The comprehensive performance of Lvyinzhan,Guangjingruanzhan,Limiaozhan and Huahang 48 was outstanding,showing the characters of good yield,excellent rice quality and strong stress resistance.[Conclusion]Lvyinzhan,Guangjingruanzhan,Limiaozhan and Huahang 48 are suitable for large-scale demonstration and promotion in Yangjiang area.
文摘In this study, a series of experiments were conducted to investigate the epigenetic effects of special plant nutritional elements (SPNE) on two continuous generations of conventional rice. In the first generation, conventional rice cultivars were treated with SPNE and clean water, respectively; in the second generation, conventional rice cultivars were divided into four groups: (1) SPINE spaying in the first-generation and SPNE spaying in the second-generation; (2) clean water spaying in the first-generation and SPNE spaying in the second-generation; (3) SPNE spaying in the first-generation and clean water spaying in the second-generation; (4) clean water spaying in the first-generation and clean water spaying in the second-generation. The results showed that SPNE could improve fresh grain yield and dry grain yield of rice ; especially, dry grain yield of rice was improved more than fresh grain yield. Comparison results of two conventional rice cultivars in four groups confirmed that SPNE has epigenetic effects on rice in the second generation, thus improving the yield traits, chlorophyll content, protein content, amylase activity, peroxidase (POD) activity and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity compared with control. Both these two conventional rice cultivars exhibited the best results in SPNE treatment. SPNE showed consistent trend of epigenetic effects on different rice cultivars but led to slightly different results.