Friction stir welding (FSW) with water cooling and air cooling was used to weld 2219-T62 aluminum alloy joints with a thickness of 20 mm. The effect of cooling conditions on the corrosion resistance of joints in 3.5% ...Friction stir welding (FSW) with water cooling and air cooling was used to weld 2219-T62 aluminum alloy joints with a thickness of 20 mm. The effect of cooling conditions on the corrosion resistance of joints in 3.5% NaCl solution was investigated using the open circuit potential (OCP), the potentiodynamic polarization, and the corrosion morphology after immersing for different time. And the precipitates distribution was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results reveal that the weld nugget zone (WNZ) owning positive potential, lower corrosion current density and fine and uniform precipitates, is much more difficult to corrode than the heat affected zone (HAZ) and the base metal (BM). Compared with air-cooled joint, the water-cooled joint has better corrosion resistance. In addition, the results of microstructure observation show that the potential, distribution and size of second phase particles determine the corrosion resistance of FSW AA2219 alloy joints in chlorine-contained solution.展开更多
为了研究UP6150阴树脂粉末对阀冷系统6063铝合金腐蚀的影响,在(50±1)℃下通电(10 m A直流电流)与不通电情况下进行了6063铝合金浸泡腐蚀试验,200 m L去离子水中加0,6,10 g阴树脂粉末,将6063铝合金浸泡不同天数测定试样腐蚀速率,分...为了研究UP6150阴树脂粉末对阀冷系统6063铝合金腐蚀的影响,在(50±1)℃下通电(10 m A直流电流)与不通电情况下进行了6063铝合金浸泡腐蚀试验,200 m L去离子水中加0,6,10 g阴树脂粉末,将6063铝合金浸泡不同天数测定试样腐蚀速率,分析了表面形貌及溶液中离子含量,并进行相关的电化学测试。结果表明:在通电与不通电的情况下,阴树脂粉末均加速6063铝合金腐蚀,阴树脂粉末浓度越大,腐蚀越严重; 50℃时阴树脂粉末分解,生成腐蚀性离子,加速了铝合金的腐蚀;腐蚀产物中含有大量的C、O、Al,还含有少量的N,表明阴树脂分解产物参与腐蚀过程,生成Al N(Al N-R),对铝合金造成腐蚀; 6063铝合金在阴树脂粉末溶液中自腐蚀电位负移,自腐蚀电流密度增大。展开更多
基金Project (51405392) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (2019T120954) supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation+1 种基金Project (3102019MS0404) supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, ChinaProject (2018BSHQYXMZZ31) supported by the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China。
文摘Friction stir welding (FSW) with water cooling and air cooling was used to weld 2219-T62 aluminum alloy joints with a thickness of 20 mm. The effect of cooling conditions on the corrosion resistance of joints in 3.5% NaCl solution was investigated using the open circuit potential (OCP), the potentiodynamic polarization, and the corrosion morphology after immersing for different time. And the precipitates distribution was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results reveal that the weld nugget zone (WNZ) owning positive potential, lower corrosion current density and fine and uniform precipitates, is much more difficult to corrode than the heat affected zone (HAZ) and the base metal (BM). Compared with air-cooled joint, the water-cooled joint has better corrosion resistance. In addition, the results of microstructure observation show that the potential, distribution and size of second phase particles determine the corrosion resistance of FSW AA2219 alloy joints in chlorine-contained solution.
文摘为了研究UP6150阴树脂粉末对阀冷系统6063铝合金腐蚀的影响,在(50±1)℃下通电(10 m A直流电流)与不通电情况下进行了6063铝合金浸泡腐蚀试验,200 m L去离子水中加0,6,10 g阴树脂粉末,将6063铝合金浸泡不同天数测定试样腐蚀速率,分析了表面形貌及溶液中离子含量,并进行相关的电化学测试。结果表明:在通电与不通电的情况下,阴树脂粉末均加速6063铝合金腐蚀,阴树脂粉末浓度越大,腐蚀越严重; 50℃时阴树脂粉末分解,生成腐蚀性离子,加速了铝合金的腐蚀;腐蚀产物中含有大量的C、O、Al,还含有少量的N,表明阴树脂分解产物参与腐蚀过程,生成Al N(Al N-R),对铝合金造成腐蚀; 6063铝合金在阴树脂粉末溶液中自腐蚀电位负移,自腐蚀电流密度增大。