This research involved an exploratory evaluation of the dynamics of vehicular traffic on a road network across two traffic light-controlled junctions. The study uses the case study of a one-kilometer road system model...This research involved an exploratory evaluation of the dynamics of vehicular traffic on a road network across two traffic light-controlled junctions. The study uses the case study of a one-kilometer road system modelled on Anylogic version 8.8.4. Anylogic is a multi-paradigm simulation tool that supports three main simulation methodologies: discrete event simulation, agent-based modeling, and system dynamics modeling. The system is used to evaluate the implication of stochastic time-based vehicle variables on the general efficiency of road use. Road use efficiency as reflected in this model is based on the percentage of entry vehicles to exit the model within a one-hour simulation period. The study deduced that for the model under review, an increase in entry point time delay has a domineering influence on the efficiency of road use far beyond any other consideration. This study therefore presents a novel approach that leverages Discrete Events Simulation to facilitate efficient road management with a focus on optimum road use efficiency. The study also determined that the inclusion of appropriate random parameters to reflect road use activities at critical event points in a simulation can help in the effective representation of authentic traffic models. The Anylogic simulation software leverages the Classic DEVS and Parallel DEVS formalisms to achieve these objectives.展开更多
核心体系结构数据模型(Core Architecture Data Model简写为CADM)提供了如何组织C4ISR系统体系结构数据的概念视图,其设计思想对体系结构数据的查询效率、可重用性以及可扩展性有着非常重要的影响。概要介绍了CADM的设计思想,并针对当前...核心体系结构数据模型(Core Architecture Data Model简写为CADM)提供了如何组织C4ISR系统体系结构数据的概念视图,其设计思想对体系结构数据的查询效率、可重用性以及可扩展性有着非常重要的影响。概要介绍了CADM的设计思想,并针对当前CAMD模型数据重用粒度低、扩展性差等缺点,提出了开放性原则、规范性原则、兼容性原则以及重用性原则等数据模型的改进方案,最后分析了这种方案的优缺点。展开更多
文摘This research involved an exploratory evaluation of the dynamics of vehicular traffic on a road network across two traffic light-controlled junctions. The study uses the case study of a one-kilometer road system modelled on Anylogic version 8.8.4. Anylogic is a multi-paradigm simulation tool that supports three main simulation methodologies: discrete event simulation, agent-based modeling, and system dynamics modeling. The system is used to evaluate the implication of stochastic time-based vehicle variables on the general efficiency of road use. Road use efficiency as reflected in this model is based on the percentage of entry vehicles to exit the model within a one-hour simulation period. The study deduced that for the model under review, an increase in entry point time delay has a domineering influence on the efficiency of road use far beyond any other consideration. This study therefore presents a novel approach that leverages Discrete Events Simulation to facilitate efficient road management with a focus on optimum road use efficiency. The study also determined that the inclusion of appropriate random parameters to reflect road use activities at critical event points in a simulation can help in the effective representation of authentic traffic models. The Anylogic simulation software leverages the Classic DEVS and Parallel DEVS formalisms to achieve these objectives.
文摘核心体系结构数据模型(Core Architecture Data Model简写为CADM)提供了如何组织C4ISR系统体系结构数据的概念视图,其设计思想对体系结构数据的查询效率、可重用性以及可扩展性有着非常重要的影响。概要介绍了CADM的设计思想,并针对当前CAMD模型数据重用粒度低、扩展性差等缺点,提出了开放性原则、规范性原则、兼容性原则以及重用性原则等数据模型的改进方案,最后分析了这种方案的优缺点。
