Background Little information exists about the role of anemia in patients with acute coronary syndromes(ACS)admitted to Intensive Cardiac Care Units(ICCU).The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of anemia a...Background Little information exists about the role of anemia in patients with acute coronary syndromes(ACS)admitted to Intensive Cardiac Care Units(ICCU).The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of anemia and its impact on management and outcomes in this clinical setting.Methods All consecutive patients admitted to eight different ICCUs with diagnosis of non-ST segment elevation ACS(NSTEACS)were prospectively included.Anemia was defined as hemoglobin<130 g/L in men and<120 g/L in women.The association between anemia and mortality or readmission at six months was assessed by the Cox regression method.Results A total of 629 patients were included.Mean age was 66.6 years.A total of 197 patients(31.3%)had anemia.Coronary angiography was performed in most patients(96.2%).Patients with anemia were significantly older,with a higher prevalence of comorbidities,poorer left ventricle ejection fraction and higher GRACE score values.Patients with anemia underwent less often coronary angiography,but underwent more often intraaortic counterpulsation,non-invasive mechanical ventilation and renal replacement therapies.Both ICCU and hospital stay were significantly longer in patients with anemia.Both the incidence of mortality(HR=3.36,95%CI:1.43–7.85,P=0.001)and the incidence of mortality/readmission were significantly higher in patients with anemia(HR=2.80,95%CI:2.03–3.86,P=0.001).After adjusting for confounders,the association between anemia and mortality/readmission remained significant(P=0.031).Conclusions Almost one of three NSTEACS patients admitted to ICCU had anemia.Most patients underwent coronary angiography.Anemia was independently associated to poorer outcomes at 6 months.展开更多
Objective To describe the preoperative factors of prolonged intensive care unit length of stay after coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods From 1997 to 2009, 1318 patients underwent isolated CABG in our hospital. R...Objective To describe the preoperative factors of prolonged intensive care unit length of stay after coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods From 1997 to 2009, 1318 patients underwent isolated CABG in our hospital. Retrospective analysis was performed on these cases. Univariate and multivariate analyses展开更多
Objective The rate of post-operative complications has been increased with the changes in patients’age,prolonged duration,more severe and diffused lesions,and more patients with complications in recent years. We try ...Objective The rate of post-operative complications has been increased with the changes in patients’age,prolonged duration,more severe and diffused lesions,and more patients with complications in recent years. We try to identify the risk factors associated with prolonged stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) . Methods 1623 patients who received CABG surgery in Beijing Anzhen Hospital展开更多
目的探讨老年冠心病重症监护室(Coronary Care Unit,CCU)患者握力水平下降的影响因素。方法选取2023年1月至2024年2月龙岩市第二医院CCU收治的86例老年冠心病患者作为研究对象,所有患者均进行握力水平测定,用单因素及多元线性回归分析...目的探讨老年冠心病重症监护室(Coronary Care Unit,CCU)患者握力水平下降的影响因素。方法选取2023年1月至2024年2月龙岩市第二医院CCU收治的86例老年冠心病患者作为研究对象,所有患者均进行握力水平测定,用单因素及多元线性回归分析患者握力水平下降的影响因素。结果所有患者握力水平为5.6~32.4 kg,平均握力水平(13.68±3.37)kg。单因素分析发现,年龄>60岁、女性、体质量指数(BMI)≤18.5 kg/m^(2)、白蛋白水平≤22 g/L、病程>10年、有吸烟史、有饮酒史、急性生理与慢性健康评分(Acute Physiology and Chronic Health EvaluationⅡ,APACHEⅡ)>22分、无抗阻训练患者的握力水平较低(P<0.05)。其中,年龄>60岁、女性、BMI≤18.5 kg/m^(2)、白蛋白水平≤22 g/L、病程>10年、APACHEⅡ评分>22分、无抗阻训练是老年CCU患者握力水平下降的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。结论老年CCU患者握力水平的下降与多种因素有关,包括年龄、性别、BMI、白蛋白水平、病程、APACHEⅡ评分以及是否进行抗阻训练等,这些因素的综合作用导致患者肌力减弱,进而影响其握力水平。展开更多
目的探讨急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分系统Ⅱ(acute physiology and chronic health evaluationⅡ,APACHEⅡ)在指导冠心病监护室(coronary care unit,CCU)护士评估重危患者的应用价值,构建与实施基于APACHEⅡ评分的分级监护程序。方法...目的探讨急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分系统Ⅱ(acute physiology and chronic health evaluationⅡ,APACHEⅡ)在指导冠心病监护室(coronary care unit,CCU)护士评估重危患者的应用价值,构建与实施基于APACHEⅡ评分的分级监护程序。方法对123例CCU的急性冠脉综合征和急性心功能不全患者进行APACHEⅡ评分并预测死亡率,通过对生存组和死亡组病例资料统计分析,检测APACHEⅡ评分在CCU应用的有效性。结果生存组和死亡组APACHEⅡ分值和预测死亡率差异显著(P<0.01);随治疗时间的延长生存组APACHEⅡ分值呈下降趋势,死亡组APACHEⅡ分值呈上升趋势;APACHEⅡ评分≥21分的患者死亡率高。结论APACHEⅡ评分可用于CCU内护士量化评估患者病情严重程度,为CCU分级监护提供依据。展开更多
文摘Background Little information exists about the role of anemia in patients with acute coronary syndromes(ACS)admitted to Intensive Cardiac Care Units(ICCU).The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of anemia and its impact on management and outcomes in this clinical setting.Methods All consecutive patients admitted to eight different ICCUs with diagnosis of non-ST segment elevation ACS(NSTEACS)were prospectively included.Anemia was defined as hemoglobin<130 g/L in men and<120 g/L in women.The association between anemia and mortality or readmission at six months was assessed by the Cox regression method.Results A total of 629 patients were included.Mean age was 66.6 years.A total of 197 patients(31.3%)had anemia.Coronary angiography was performed in most patients(96.2%).Patients with anemia were significantly older,with a higher prevalence of comorbidities,poorer left ventricle ejection fraction and higher GRACE score values.Patients with anemia underwent less often coronary angiography,but underwent more often intraaortic counterpulsation,non-invasive mechanical ventilation and renal replacement therapies.Both ICCU and hospital stay were significantly longer in patients with anemia.Both the incidence of mortality(HR=3.36,95%CI:1.43–7.85,P=0.001)and the incidence of mortality/readmission were significantly higher in patients with anemia(HR=2.80,95%CI:2.03–3.86,P=0.001).After adjusting for confounders,the association between anemia and mortality/readmission remained significant(P=0.031).Conclusions Almost one of three NSTEACS patients admitted to ICCU had anemia.Most patients underwent coronary angiography.Anemia was independently associated to poorer outcomes at 6 months.
文摘Objective To describe the preoperative factors of prolonged intensive care unit length of stay after coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods From 1997 to 2009, 1318 patients underwent isolated CABG in our hospital. Retrospective analysis was performed on these cases. Univariate and multivariate analyses
文摘Objective The rate of post-operative complications has been increased with the changes in patients’age,prolonged duration,more severe and diffused lesions,and more patients with complications in recent years. We try to identify the risk factors associated with prolonged stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) . Methods 1623 patients who received CABG surgery in Beijing Anzhen Hospital
文摘目的探讨老年冠心病重症监护室(Coronary Care Unit,CCU)患者握力水平下降的影响因素。方法选取2023年1月至2024年2月龙岩市第二医院CCU收治的86例老年冠心病患者作为研究对象,所有患者均进行握力水平测定,用单因素及多元线性回归分析患者握力水平下降的影响因素。结果所有患者握力水平为5.6~32.4 kg,平均握力水平(13.68±3.37)kg。单因素分析发现,年龄>60岁、女性、体质量指数(BMI)≤18.5 kg/m^(2)、白蛋白水平≤22 g/L、病程>10年、有吸烟史、有饮酒史、急性生理与慢性健康评分(Acute Physiology and Chronic Health EvaluationⅡ,APACHEⅡ)>22分、无抗阻训练患者的握力水平较低(P<0.05)。其中,年龄>60岁、女性、BMI≤18.5 kg/m^(2)、白蛋白水平≤22 g/L、病程>10年、APACHEⅡ评分>22分、无抗阻训练是老年CCU患者握力水平下降的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。结论老年CCU患者握力水平的下降与多种因素有关,包括年龄、性别、BMI、白蛋白水平、病程、APACHEⅡ评分以及是否进行抗阻训练等,这些因素的综合作用导致患者肌力减弱,进而影响其握力水平。
文摘目的探讨急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分系统Ⅱ(acute physiology and chronic health evaluationⅡ,APACHEⅡ)在指导冠心病监护室(coronary care unit,CCU)护士评估重危患者的应用价值,构建与实施基于APACHEⅡ评分的分级监护程序。方法对123例CCU的急性冠脉综合征和急性心功能不全患者进行APACHEⅡ评分并预测死亡率,通过对生存组和死亡组病例资料统计分析,检测APACHEⅡ评分在CCU应用的有效性。结果生存组和死亡组APACHEⅡ分值和预测死亡率差异显著(P<0.01);随治疗时间的延长生存组APACHEⅡ分值呈下降趋势,死亡组APACHEⅡ分值呈上升趋势;APACHEⅡ评分≥21分的患者死亡率高。结论APACHEⅡ评分可用于CCU内护士量化评估患者病情严重程度,为CCU分级监护提供依据。
