We investigate a class of gravity theories respecting only spatial covariance,termed spatially covariant gravity,in the presence of an auxiliary scalar field.We examine the conditions on the Lagrangian required to eli...We investigate a class of gravity theories respecting only spatial covariance,termed spatially covariant gravity,in the presence of an auxiliary scalar field.We examine the conditions on the Lagrangian required to eliminate scalar degrees of freedom,allowing only two tensorial degrees of freedom to propagate.Instead of strict constraint analysis,in this paper,we employ the perturbation method and focus on the necessary conditions to evade the scalar mode at the linear order in perturbations around a cosmological background.Beginning with a general action and solving the auxiliary perturbation variables in terms of a would-be dynamical scalar mode,we derive the condition to remove its kinetic term,thus ensuring that no scalar mode propagates.As an application of the general condition,we study a polynomial-type Lagrangian as a concrete example,in which all monomials are spatially covariant scalars containing two derivatives.We find that the auxiliary scalar field is essential,and new terms in the Lagrangian are allowed.Our analysis provides insights into constructing gravity theories with two degrees of freedom in the extended framework of spatially covariant gravity.展开更多
In the context of massive (bi-)gravity, non-minimal matter couplings have been proposed. These couplings are special in the sense that they are free of the Boulware-Deser ghost below the strong coupling scale and ca...In the context of massive (bi-)gravity, non-minimal matter couplings have been proposed. These couplings are special in the sense that they are free of the Boulware-Deser ghost below the strong coupling scale and can be used consistently as an effective field theory. Furthermore, they enrich the phenomenology of massive gravity. We consider these couplings in the framework of bimetric gravity and study the cosmological implications for background and linear tensor, vector, and scalar Previous works have investigated special branches of solutions. Here we perform a complete perturbation analysis for the general background equations of motion, completing previous analyses.展开更多
基金Supported by theNatural Science Foundation of China(11975020)。
文摘We investigate a class of gravity theories respecting only spatial covariance,termed spatially covariant gravity,in the presence of an auxiliary scalar field.We examine the conditions on the Lagrangian required to eliminate scalar degrees of freedom,allowing only two tensorial degrees of freedom to propagate.Instead of strict constraint analysis,in this paper,we employ the perturbation method and focus on the necessary conditions to evade the scalar mode at the linear order in perturbations around a cosmological background.Beginning with a general action and solving the auxiliary perturbation variables in terms of a would-be dynamical scalar mode,we derive the condition to remove its kinetic term,thus ensuring that no scalar mode propagates.As an application of the general condition,we study a polynomial-type Lagrangian as a concrete example,in which all monomials are spatially covariant scalars containing two derivatives.We find that the auxiliary scalar field is essential,and new terms in the Lagrangian are allowed.Our analysis provides insights into constructing gravity theories with two degrees of freedom in the extended framework of spatially covariant gravity.
基金Supported by the Chinese National Youth Thousand Talents Program(71000-41180003)JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(15H02082,25287054,26610062)Financial Support from Dr.Max Rssler,the Walter Haefner Foundation and the ETH Zurich Foundation
文摘In the context of massive (bi-)gravity, non-minimal matter couplings have been proposed. These couplings are special in the sense that they are free of the Boulware-Deser ghost below the strong coupling scale and can be used consistently as an effective field theory. Furthermore, they enrich the phenomenology of massive gravity. We consider these couplings in the framework of bimetric gravity and study the cosmological implications for background and linear tensor, vector, and scalar Previous works have investigated special branches of solutions. Here we perform a complete perturbation analysis for the general background equations of motion, completing previous analyses.