Spatiotemporal chaos is studied by using the unidirectional traffic coupled lattice model with hyperbolic tangent local map. The coupled map lattice (CML) model can simulate the complex traffic flow phenomenon which i...Spatiotemporal chaos is studied by using the unidirectional traffic coupled lattice model with hyperbolic tangent local map. The coupled map lattice (CML) model can simulate the complex traffic flow phenomenon which is similar to the traditional traffic flow model. The nonlinear feedback method is used to study the control of the chaotic system of the unidirectionally traffic coupled map lattice model. The stability of spatiotemporal chaos in the coupled map lattice is realized. The results of numerical simulation show that there is a relationship between control results and control parameters when controlling spatiotemporal chaos to a uniform stable state in a certain phase space compression parameter region.展开更多
In this paper,an efficient image encryption scheme based on a novel mixed linear–nonlinear coupled map lattice(NMLNCML)system and DNA operations is presented.The proposed NMLNCML system strengthens the chaotic charac...In this paper,an efficient image encryption scheme based on a novel mixed linear–nonlinear coupled map lattice(NMLNCML)system and DNA operations is presented.The proposed NMLNCML system strengthens the chaotic characteristics of the system,and is applicable for image encryption.The main advantages of the proposed method are embodied in its extensive key space;high sensitivity to secret keys;great resistance to chosen-plaintext attack,statistical attack,and differential attack;and good robustness to noise and data loss.Our image cryptosystem adopts the architecture of scrambling,compression,and diffusion.First,a plain image is transformed to a sparsity coefficient matrix by discrete wavelet transform,and plaintext-related Arnold scrambling is performed on the coefficient matrix.Then,semi-tensor product(STP)compressive sensing is employed to compress and encrypt the coefficient matrix.Finally,the compressed coefficient matrix is diffused by DNA random encoding,DNA addition,and bit XOR operation.The NMLNCML system is applied to generate chaotic elements in the STP measurement matrix of compressive sensing and the pseudo-random sequence in DNA operations.An SHA-384 function is used to produce plaintext secret keys and thus makes the proposed encryption algorithm highly sensitive to the original image.Simulation results and performance analyses verify the security and effectiveness of our scheme.展开更多
耦合映象格子(Coup led m ap lattice,CM L)模型是非线性科学研究中的一个重要模型。从CM L系统中恢复系统的初始条件对信号处理等问题的研究非常重要。本文在符号动力学方法的基础上,针对全局耦合映象模型,提出一种基于时变映象系数恢...耦合映象格子(Coup led m ap lattice,CM L)模型是非线性科学研究中的一个重要模型。从CM L系统中恢复系统的初始条件对信号处理等问题的研究非常重要。本文在符号动力学方法的基础上,针对全局耦合映象模型,提出一种基于时变映象系数恢复信号初值的新方法。实验结果表明,本文方法能够有效地恢复初值的统计特性,使整个格点信号均值等于给定信号均值。此外,采用时变映象系数恢复的信号值与原信号之间偏差、均方误差(M ean square error,M SE)都较传统方法小,而且与原信号之间有较强的相关性,能够更好地刻画实际信号的物理过程,并对系统初始条件作出稳键估计。展开更多
文摘Spatiotemporal chaos is studied by using the unidirectional traffic coupled lattice model with hyperbolic tangent local map. The coupled map lattice (CML) model can simulate the complex traffic flow phenomenon which is similar to the traditional traffic flow model. The nonlinear feedback method is used to study the control of the chaotic system of the unidirectionally traffic coupled map lattice model. The stability of spatiotemporal chaos in the coupled map lattice is realized. The results of numerical simulation show that there is a relationship between control results and control parameters when controlling spatiotemporal chaos to a uniform stable state in a certain phase space compression parameter region.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11901297 and 61973078)。
文摘In this paper,an efficient image encryption scheme based on a novel mixed linear–nonlinear coupled map lattice(NMLNCML)system and DNA operations is presented.The proposed NMLNCML system strengthens the chaotic characteristics of the system,and is applicable for image encryption.The main advantages of the proposed method are embodied in its extensive key space;high sensitivity to secret keys;great resistance to chosen-plaintext attack,statistical attack,and differential attack;and good robustness to noise and data loss.Our image cryptosystem adopts the architecture of scrambling,compression,and diffusion.First,a plain image is transformed to a sparsity coefficient matrix by discrete wavelet transform,and plaintext-related Arnold scrambling is performed on the coefficient matrix.Then,semi-tensor product(STP)compressive sensing is employed to compress and encrypt the coefficient matrix.Finally,the compressed coefficient matrix is diffused by DNA random encoding,DNA addition,and bit XOR operation.The NMLNCML system is applied to generate chaotic elements in the STP measurement matrix of compressive sensing and the pseudo-random sequence in DNA operations.An SHA-384 function is used to produce plaintext secret keys and thus makes the proposed encryption algorithm highly sensitive to the original image.Simulation results and performance analyses verify the security and effectiveness of our scheme.
文摘耦合映象格子(Coup led m ap lattice,CM L)模型是非线性科学研究中的一个重要模型。从CM L系统中恢复系统的初始条件对信号处理等问题的研究非常重要。本文在符号动力学方法的基础上,针对全局耦合映象模型,提出一种基于时变映象系数恢复信号初值的新方法。实验结果表明,本文方法能够有效地恢复初值的统计特性,使整个格点信号均值等于给定信号均值。此外,采用时变映象系数恢复的信号值与原信号之间偏差、均方误差(M ean square error,M SE)都较传统方法小,而且与原信号之间有较强的相关性,能够更好地刻画实际信号的物理过程,并对系统初始条件作出稳键估计。
