Abstract:Stephen Crane was an outstanding American novelist,poet,and journalist.He achieved great success in his literary works during his brief career.Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonl...Abstract:Stephen Crane was an outstanding American novelist,poet,and journalist.He achieved great success in his literary works during his brief career.Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This paper analyzes the images of color,animal and machine,which convey Crane’s thoughts of war:war is full of chaos,brutality,and confusion,without any romantic elements or heroism.展开更多
Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This...Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This paper conveys figure images symbolize that human life is insignificant in an indifferent universe in the novel,which are perfect symbolic images distinguish Crane as a forerunner of modernistic writers.展开更多
This short essay gives a general introduction and analysis of one of Hemingway's short stories-In Another Country.By depicting the physically injured soldiers in a hospital in Milan because of the war,the story sh...This short essay gives a general introduction and analysis of one of Hemingway's short stories-In Another Country.By depicting the physically injured soldiers in a hospital in Milan because of the war,the story shows the damaging psychological and physical effects of World War I,which will never been recovered.It also examines people's disillusionment of old faiths and views of the world,and their courage to face the tragedy and reality.展开更多
Objectives:This study aimed to determine the relationship between emotional reflexivity and work-life integration through the mechanism of moral courage and enhance our understanding of the importance of these nursing...Objectives:This study aimed to determine the relationship between emotional reflexivity and work-life integration through the mechanism of moral courage and enhance our understanding of the importance of these nursing concepts to enable the nurses to develop better coping strategies for work-life integration.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was performed with 249 nurses,including staff nurses,ICU and critical care nurses,operation theatre nurses,pediatric nurses from 17 hospitals.Emotional Reflexivity,work-life integration,and courage were measured using a demographic information questionnaire,Life Project Reflexivity Scale(LPRS),Nurse’s Moral Courage Scale(NMCS),andWork-Life Boundary Enactment(WLBE)scale.A series of multiple regressions analyzed the mediating effect.Results:Emotional Reflexivity was positively correlated with work-life integration(b=0.66,P<0.01).There was a positive correlation between emotional reflexivity and moral courage.But the path did not get the necessary support in the structural equation modeling(SEM)(b=0.13,P=0.40).When controlling for courage(b=0.42,P<0.01),the association was significant between emotional reflexivity and work-life integration with partial mediation.Conclusion:The study reported a positive correlation between reflexivity and work-life integration.Thus,nurses’work-life integration becomes better by reinforcing their emotional reflexivity and moral courage.展开更多
Stephen Crane(Stephen Crane,1871-1900),a famous American novelist and poet.The Red Badge of Courage,his masterwork,published in book form in 1895,has been widely acknowledged as a classic in American literary history....Stephen Crane(Stephen Crane,1871-1900),a famous American novelist and poet.The Red Badge of Courage,his masterwork,published in book form in 1895,has been widely acknowledged as a classic in American literary history.In most cases,symbolism is considered to be a technique used by Crane to convey its naturalistic theme.This thesis attempts to make a detailed analysis of the system of symbols in The Red Badge of Courage to show that symbolism is used by Crane to better convey his naturalistic ideas so that a better understanding and appreciation of the work can be achieved.Crane's symbolic style makes him become a pioneer modernistic writer who has influenced many later writers.展开更多
The Red Badge of Courage is one of the most controversial works of Stephen Crane.Critics have long debated whether this novel should be considered a product of any specific literary movement or method,which is listed ...The Red Badge of Courage is one of the most controversial works of Stephen Crane.Critics have long debated whether this novel should be considered a product of any specific literary movement or method,which is listed in this literature review.展开更多
The Red Badge of Courage,the masterpiece of Stephen Crane,was "an episode of the American Civil War".It is written in a naturalistic style which indicates the trend of naturalistic writings in the 20th centu...The Red Badge of Courage,the masterpiece of Stephen Crane,was "an episode of the American Civil War".It is written in a naturalistic style which indicates the trend of naturalistic writings in the 20th century in America.As a naturalist novel,it takes survival,determinism,violence,and taboo as key themes,and shows indifference of the natural world.展开更多
“If Mark Twain was all our grandfather,then Crane was the father.”1In the American literary world Stephen Crane formed a connecting linkbetween the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentiethcen...“If Mark Twain was all our grandfather,then Crane was the father.”1In the American literary world Stephen Crane formed a connecting linkbetween the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentiethcentury.Crane was most clearly the forerunner of the twentieth-centuryAmerican literature among the writers of the 1890′s.Although his literarycareer was very short,he left enough outstanding work to place him solidlyamong the best American novelists.Only at nineteen,he wrote his展开更多
Confucius attaches great importance to the relationship between benevolence, wisdom and courage. Benevolence is the core of Confucius＇s moral principle, which reflects the principle of Confucius values; Wisdom is the...Confucius attaches great importance to the relationship between benevolence, wisdom and courage. Benevolence is the core of Confucius＇s moral principle, which reflects the principle of Confucius values; Wisdom is the recognition of the principle of benevolence and other values; Courage is the inner belief to achieve benevolence. Putnam rejected the dichotomy, of facts and value, he thought value problem also have cognitive meaning. This theory maintenance the relationship between benevolence, wisdom and courage is reasonable. To discuss the relationship between benevolence, wisdom and courage in the context of Putnam＇s value theory will help us to achieve the benevolence thought modernization.展开更多
As one of Crane’s most representative works,The Red Badge of Courage has been paid much attention to and studied by scholars at home and abroad from different perspectives since its publication.As for me,I’d like to...As one of Crane’s most representative works,The Red Badge of Courage has been paid much attention to and studied by scholars at home and abroad from different perspectives since its publication.As for me,I’d like to study on human weaknesses in Henry in The Red Badge of Courage to give an analysis of the three main human weaknesses existing in Henry and explore the underlying causes.It will be of great benefit to promote our understanding of the novel from this angle,thus bringing us much practical significance.展开更多
The Red Badge of Courage is the masterpiece of Stephen Crane. As a naturalist novel, its success is based on strong visual stimulation and the continuous auditory shock, a three-dimensional war movie which is cracklin...The Red Badge of Courage is the masterpiece of Stephen Crane. As a naturalist novel, its success is based on strong visual stimulation and the continuous auditory shock, a three-dimensional war movie which is crackling with sounds and colors was rendered so incisively and vividly. This paper aims to probe the naturalism in The Red Badge of Courage from two angles:visual aspects and auditory aspects.展开更多
Ray-Ban宣布发起全球性品牌宣言活动：It takes courage。而中国作为集团重要战略市场之一,也于2016年4月中旬与全球同步发起＂怕什么＂（It takes courage）雷朋品牌宣言活动。本次宣传大片拍摄于洛杉矶,由知名摄影师M a r k Seliger掌...Ray-Ban宣布发起全球性品牌宣言活动：It takes courage。而中国作为集团重要战略市场之一,也于2016年4月中旬与全球同步发起＂怕什么＂（It takes courage）雷朋品牌宣言活动。本次宣传大片拍摄于洛杉矶,由知名摄影师M a r k Seliger掌镜,以多组独一无二的照片体现品牌DNA：展开更多
Percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) remains a major therapeutic option for the treatment of chronic coronary artery disease. In the COURAGE trial, 2287 patients with chronic coronary disease were randomized betwee...Percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) remains a major therapeutic option for the treatment of chronic coronary artery disease. In the COURAGE trial, 2287 patients with chronic coronary disease were randomized between PCI with medical management and medical management alone. Embedded within the COURAGE trial is a detailed economic analysis being conducted in three health care systems: the US Veterans Administration(VA), Canada, and the US non-VA. Resource use and costs are being collected for each system and overall. Survival is assessed internally in the trial with mean follow-up of 4.5 years. Long-term mean survival will be estimated by projecting survival beyond the trial period by extrapolating the in-trial hazard rates. Utility is being assessed at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months and annually thereafter, using a computer-administered standard gamble. Quality-adjusted life years are calculated by multiplying survival by utility. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of PCI will be defined as the additional cost of PCI divided by the gain in life years and quality-adjusted life years. The 95%confidence regions of efficacy and costs will be determined by bootstrap over a range of acceptability thresholds, which will then be displayed in the cost-effectiveness plane and as a cost-effectiveness acceptability curve. A multilevel regression model will assess cost-effectiveness from a net benefit perspective. These approaches should provide the most detailed assessment available of the cost-effectiveness of PCI for coronary artery disease.展开更多
The Red Badge of Courage is a classic in American literature, which exerts a profound influence on war novels afterwards. Inthis novel, instead of depicting war as something heroic or glorious, Stephen Crane describe ...The Red Badge of Courage is a classic in American literature, which exerts a profound influence on war novels afterwards. Inthis novel, instead of depicting war as something heroic or glorious, Stephen Crane describe the war in an alarming way, thus uncoveringthe truth of war and highlighting its anti-war theme.展开更多
Stephen Crane is a famous naturalist writer in the nineteenth Century.He creates a new method of literary writing in America.His famous novel The Red Badge of Courage is an episode of the American civil war.The novel...Stephen Crane is a famous naturalist writer in the nineteenth Century.He creates a new method of literary writing in America.His famous novel The Red Badge of Courage is an episode of the American civil war.The novel’s rhetoric device"irony"is worthy of contemporary scholars to carry out in-depth research.Crane adopts irony in his works to enhance the performance of language tension and the profound theme of the novel.The artistic features of irony appear in the novel frequently,such as verbal irony,scene irony and structural irony,which constructs the basic framework and structure of this novel and makes it more humorous,more ironic and more meaningful.展开更多
Why did you work as a volunteer in Africa？ I went to Africa by a stroke of luck. AIESEC, a global student-run organization, has a branch at Peking Univer- sity. Young people who are enthusiastic about volunteer- ing ...Why did you work as a volunteer in Africa？ I went to Africa by a stroke of luck. AIESEC, a global student-run organization, has a branch at Peking Univer- sity. Young people who are enthusiastic about volunteer- ing can find opportunities to participate in short-term international internships under the organization. Echo Chan is a popular writer among us young students. Like many others. I was interested in Africa due to her descrip- tion of the Sahara in her novels. I had been dreaming of traveling to the continent to see firsthand how life is there. So when AIESEC recruited volunteers, I applied for a posi- tion in Africa with no hesitation. After Cameroon accepted my application when I was still a sophomore, I started my close relationship with this remote continent.展开更多
文摘Abstract:Stephen Crane was an outstanding American novelist,poet,and journalist.He achieved great success in his literary works during his brief career.Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This paper analyzes the images of color,animal and machine,which convey Crane’s thoughts of war:war is full of chaos,brutality,and confusion,without any romantic elements or heroism.
文摘Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This paper conveys figure images symbolize that human life is insignificant in an indifferent universe in the novel,which are perfect symbolic images distinguish Crane as a forerunner of modernistic writers.
文摘This short essay gives a general introduction and analysis of one of Hemingway's short stories-In Another Country.By depicting the physically injured soldiers in a hospital in Milan because of the war,the story shows the damaging psychological and physical effects of World War I,which will never been recovered.It also examines people's disillusionment of old faiths and views of the world,and their courage to face the tragedy and reality.
文摘Objectives:This study aimed to determine the relationship between emotional reflexivity and work-life integration through the mechanism of moral courage and enhance our understanding of the importance of these nursing concepts to enable the nurses to develop better coping strategies for work-life integration.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was performed with 249 nurses,including staff nurses,ICU and critical care nurses,operation theatre nurses,pediatric nurses from 17 hospitals.Emotional Reflexivity,work-life integration,and courage were measured using a demographic information questionnaire,Life Project Reflexivity Scale(LPRS),Nurse’s Moral Courage Scale(NMCS),andWork-Life Boundary Enactment(WLBE)scale.A series of multiple regressions analyzed the mediating effect.Results:Emotional Reflexivity was positively correlated with work-life integration(b=0.66,P<0.01).There was a positive correlation between emotional reflexivity and moral courage.But the path did not get the necessary support in the structural equation modeling(SEM)(b=0.13,P=0.40).When controlling for courage(b=0.42,P<0.01),the association was significant between emotional reflexivity and work-life integration with partial mediation.Conclusion:The study reported a positive correlation between reflexivity and work-life integration.Thus,nurses’work-life integration becomes better by reinforcing their emotional reflexivity and moral courage.
文摘Stephen Crane(Stephen Crane,1871-1900),a famous American novelist and poet.The Red Badge of Courage,his masterwork,published in book form in 1895,has been widely acknowledged as a classic in American literary history.In most cases,symbolism is considered to be a technique used by Crane to convey its naturalistic theme.This thesis attempts to make a detailed analysis of the system of symbols in The Red Badge of Courage to show that symbolism is used by Crane to better convey his naturalistic ideas so that a better understanding and appreciation of the work can be achieved.Crane's symbolic style makes him become a pioneer modernistic writer who has influenced many later writers.
文摘The Red Badge of Courage is one of the most controversial works of Stephen Crane.Critics have long debated whether this novel should be considered a product of any specific literary movement or method,which is listed in this literature review.
文摘The Red Badge of Courage,the masterpiece of Stephen Crane,was "an episode of the American Civil War".It is written in a naturalistic style which indicates the trend of naturalistic writings in the 20th century in America.As a naturalist novel,it takes survival,determinism,violence,and taboo as key themes,and shows indifference of the natural world.
文摘“If Mark Twain was all our grandfather,then Crane was the father.”1In the American literary world Stephen Crane formed a connecting linkbetween the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentiethcentury.Crane was most clearly the forerunner of the twentieth-centuryAmerican literature among the writers of the 1890′s.Although his literarycareer was very short,he left enough outstanding work to place him solidlyamong the best American novelists.Only at nineteen,he wrote his
文摘Confucius attaches great importance to the relationship between benevolence, wisdom and courage. Benevolence is the core of Confucius＇s moral principle, which reflects the principle of Confucius values; Wisdom is the recognition of the principle of benevolence and other values; Courage is the inner belief to achieve benevolence. Putnam rejected the dichotomy, of facts and value, he thought value problem also have cognitive meaning. This theory maintenance the relationship between benevolence, wisdom and courage is reasonable. To discuss the relationship between benevolence, wisdom and courage in the context of Putnam＇s value theory will help us to achieve the benevolence thought modernization.
文摘As one of Crane’s most representative works,The Red Badge of Courage has been paid much attention to and studied by scholars at home and abroad from different perspectives since its publication.As for me,I’d like to study on human weaknesses in Henry in The Red Badge of Courage to give an analysis of the three main human weaknesses existing in Henry and explore the underlying causes.It will be of great benefit to promote our understanding of the novel from this angle,thus bringing us much practical significance.
文摘The Red Badge of Courage is the masterpiece of Stephen Crane. As a naturalist novel, its success is based on strong visual stimulation and the continuous auditory shock, a three-dimensional war movie which is crackling with sounds and colors was rendered so incisively and vividly. This paper aims to probe the naturalism in The Red Badge of Courage from two angles:visual aspects and auditory aspects.
文摘Ray-Ban宣布发起全球性品牌宣言活动：It takes courage。而中国作为集团重要战略市场之一,也于2016年4月中旬与全球同步发起＂怕什么＂（It takes courage）雷朋品牌宣言活动。本次宣传大片拍摄于洛杉矶,由知名摄影师M a r k Seliger掌镜,以多组独一无二的照片体现品牌DNA：
文摘Percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) remains a major therapeutic option for the treatment of chronic coronary artery disease. In the COURAGE trial, 2287 patients with chronic coronary disease were randomized between PCI with medical management and medical management alone. Embedded within the COURAGE trial is a detailed economic analysis being conducted in three health care systems: the US Veterans Administration(VA), Canada, and the US non-VA. Resource use and costs are being collected for each system and overall. Survival is assessed internally in the trial with mean follow-up of 4.5 years. Long-term mean survival will be estimated by projecting survival beyond the trial period by extrapolating the in-trial hazard rates. Utility is being assessed at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months and annually thereafter, using a computer-administered standard gamble. Quality-adjusted life years are calculated by multiplying survival by utility. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of PCI will be defined as the additional cost of PCI divided by the gain in life years and quality-adjusted life years. The 95%confidence regions of efficacy and costs will be determined by bootstrap over a range of acceptability thresholds, which will then be displayed in the cost-effectiveness plane and as a cost-effectiveness acceptability curve. A multilevel regression model will assess cost-effectiveness from a net benefit perspective. These approaches should provide the most detailed assessment available of the cost-effectiveness of PCI for coronary artery disease.
文摘The Red Badge of Courage is a classic in American literature, which exerts a profound influence on war novels afterwards. Inthis novel, instead of depicting war as something heroic or glorious, Stephen Crane describe the war in an alarming way, thus uncoveringthe truth of war and highlighting its anti-war theme.
文摘Stephen Crane is a famous naturalist writer in the nineteenth Century.He creates a new method of literary writing in America.His famous novel The Red Badge of Courage is an episode of the American civil war.The novel’s rhetoric device"irony"is worthy of contemporary scholars to carry out in-depth research.Crane adopts irony in his works to enhance the performance of language tension and the profound theme of the novel.The artistic features of irony appear in the novel frequently,such as verbal irony,scene irony and structural irony,which constructs the basic framework and structure of this novel and makes it more humorous,more ironic and more meaningful.
文摘Why did you work as a volunteer in Africa？ I went to Africa by a stroke of luck. AIESEC, a global student-run organization, has a branch at Peking Univer- sity. Young people who are enthusiastic about volunteer- ing can find opportunities to participate in short-term international internships under the organization. Echo Chan is a popular writer among us young students. Like many others. I was interested in Africa due to her descrip- tion of the Sahara in her novels. I had been dreaming of traveling to the continent to see firsthand how life is there. So when AIESEC recruited volunteers, I applied for a posi- tion in Africa with no hesitation. After Cameroon accepted my application when I was still a sophomore, I started my close relationship with this remote continent.
