In order to provide consumers with more safe and edible fungus products and to create a faithful social environment of food quality, the edible fungus products quality safety events, as well as their evoked factors an...In order to provide consumers with more safe and edible fungus products and to create a faithful social environment of food quality, the edible fungus products quality safety events, as well as their evoked factors and effects on edible fungus industry were discussed in depth in this paper. The performance of edible fungus products quality management is a comprehensive reflection of technical effect, control effect and implementation effect. Among them, the implementation effect is the most important, which refers to the actual implementation effect of quality and safety rules by practitioners of edible fungus industry. Thus, the initiative implementation effect in quality management will be improved, and a quality assurance system in which practitioners are volunteered to participate and implement initiatively the quality standards and regulations so as to provide safe and high-quality products will be established, thereby achieving the best actual implementation effect in quality management.展开更多
目的评价互联网医院全程管理对慢性非传染性疾病(简称慢性病)患者服药依从性及生活质量的影响。方法计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、The Cochrane Library、中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库及手...目的评价互联网医院全程管理对慢性非传染性疾病(简称慢性病)患者服药依从性及生活质量的影响。方法计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、The Cochrane Library、中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库及手动检索数据库中关于互联网医院全程管理对慢性病患者管理效果的随机对照试验,检索时限为建库起至2022年3月。由2名经过循证护理培训的研究者独立筛选文献、质量评价、提取资料,采用RevMan5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入13篇文献(涉及5239例患者),纳入文献的方法学质量较高,但异质性较大。Meta分析结果显示,实验组(在传统慢性病管理的基础上采用互联网医院全程管理)服药依从性优于对照组(采用传统慢性病管理模式)[OR=3.02,95%CI(1.98,4.60),Z=5.15,P<0.01],生活质量得分高于对照组[SMD=0.90,95%CI(0.32,1.48),Z=3.04,P<0.01],差异均具有统计学意义;对患者服药依从性进行敏感性分析显示,各研究间无异质性(I²=6%,P<0.01),合并效应值OR=4.15(Z=5.61,P<0.01)。结论目前证据表明,互联网医院全程管理可提高慢性病患者服药依从性、改善其生活质量,建议今后开展更多高质量、多中心的随机对照研究,为未来互联网医院全程管理模式的推广使用提供更有力的循证依据。展开更多
基金Sponsored by Coal-based Key Scientific and Technological Project of Shanxi Province(FT2014-03)Doctoral Foundation of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences(YBSJJ1616)
文摘In order to provide consumers with more safe and edible fungus products and to create a faithful social environment of food quality, the edible fungus products quality safety events, as well as their evoked factors and effects on edible fungus industry were discussed in depth in this paper. The performance of edible fungus products quality management is a comprehensive reflection of technical effect, control effect and implementation effect. Among them, the implementation effect is the most important, which refers to the actual implementation effect of quality and safety rules by practitioners of edible fungus industry. Thus, the initiative implementation effect in quality management will be improved, and a quality assurance system in which practitioners are volunteered to participate and implement initiatively the quality standards and regulations so as to provide safe and high-quality products will be established, thereby achieving the best actual implementation effect in quality management.
文摘目的评价互联网医院全程管理对慢性非传染性疾病(简称慢性病)患者服药依从性及生活质量的影响。方法计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、The Cochrane Library、中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库及手动检索数据库中关于互联网医院全程管理对慢性病患者管理效果的随机对照试验,检索时限为建库起至2022年3月。由2名经过循证护理培训的研究者独立筛选文献、质量评价、提取资料,采用RevMan5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入13篇文献(涉及5239例患者),纳入文献的方法学质量较高,但异质性较大。Meta分析结果显示,实验组(在传统慢性病管理的基础上采用互联网医院全程管理)服药依从性优于对照组(采用传统慢性病管理模式)[OR=3.02,95%CI(1.98,4.60),Z=5.15,P<0.01],生活质量得分高于对照组[SMD=0.90,95%CI(0.32,1.48),Z=3.04,P<0.01],差异均具有统计学意义;对患者服药依从性进行敏感性分析显示,各研究间无异质性(I²=6%,P<0.01),合并效应值OR=4.15(Z=5.61,P<0.01)。结论目前证据表明,互联网医院全程管理可提高慢性病患者服药依从性、改善其生活质量,建议今后开展更多高质量、多中心的随机对照研究,为未来互联网医院全程管理模式的推广使用提供更有力的循证依据。
