盖壳体形体要素与缺陷预期分析及注射模设计

通过对盖壳体形体要素分析,其具有凹槽、凸台和外观要素。盖壳体在注射模中竖立摆放,分型面设置在底面。若浇口也设置在底面,根据缺陷预期分析,塑料熔体为逆流填充而产生填充不足、气泡、过热痕、流痕和银丝等缺陷。因此,塑料熔体必须采用顺流填充,将模具潜伏式点浇口设置在盖壳体上部。如此,上述缺陷复不存在,并能满足外观要求。注入潜伏式流道的塑料熔体,借助顶杆上的点浇口进入模具型腔。依靠拉料杆可将主流道中冷凝料拉脱模,应用顶杆可顶脱分流道和潜伏式流道中冷凝料。在顶杆顶脱盖壳体的同时,使得附在顶杆中的点浇口冷凝料能自行掉落。该浇注系统缩短了浇注系统的长度,避免了使用热流道,这种浇注系统和脱模结构具有一定的使用价值。

基于等离子熔射成形技术的防护性薄壁件制造

提出采用等离子熔射成形法制造某些特殊材料的薄壁件 ,以保护那些不允许直接进行等离子喷涂的脆弱零件及贵重零件。以 AT3 ( Al2 O3·Ti O2 )陶瓷粉末为熔射材料进行实验研究 ,成功制得厚度为 0 .5～ 2 mm的薄壁件。讨论了相关的关键技术问题。

电器盖注射模设计

以电器盖注射模具设计为主线,研究了成型工艺、模具结构设计、模具零件的加工方法及模具的总装配等。介绍了一种电器盖注射模具,该模具采用一模两腔,即一次成型2个壳件的组合,同时,简单介绍了镶件的加工工艺。

Sound scattering from underwater elastic spherical shell covered with multilayered medium approximated acoustic cloak

The anechoic performance and mechanism of underwater elastic spherical shell covered with coating are studied at low frequencies.The acoustic cloak is anisotropic material,which can be designed with homogeneous isotropic materials on the basis of effective medium approximation theory.The analytic expression of scattering acoustic field from the shell covered with multilayered medium is formulated and the scattering form function,resonance mode,acoustic field distribution are computed,the scattering characteristics and mechanism of transmission are analyzed.The results show that the direction of sound transmission inside the multilayered medium is changed,the acoustic field is deflected gradually,and the acoustic energy flux is guided around the target,which reduces the scattering intensity at low frequencies,the acoustic intensity of target＇s surface is very weak.Excepting the first resonance peak in spectrum produced by the zero order partial wave,the other resonance modes of elastic spherical shell are not excitated and the multilayered medium can suppress the resonance of the spherical shell effectively.