Warm tensile tests for aluminum alloy 7022 sheet are held at different temperatures and strain rates. The range of temperature is 293-773 K and that of the strain rate is 0. 001-0.1 s^-1. The warm tensile properties,r...Warm tensile tests for aluminum alloy 7022 sheet are held at different temperatures and strain rates. The range of temperature is 293-773 K and that of the strain rate is 0. 001-0.1 s^-1. The warm tensile properties,relations among temperature,strain rate,and the flow stress are discussed. Constitutive equations under the warm tension are obtained based on revised Hooke law and Grosman equation. It is concluded that flow stress declines with the increase of the temperature and the decrease of the strain rates. The elongation percentage increases with the increase of the temperature and the decrease of strain rate.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50772095)the Graduate Innovation Foundation of Jiangsu Province (CX09B-073Z)~~
文摘Warm tensile tests for aluminum alloy 7022 sheet are held at different temperatures and strain rates. The range of temperature is 293-773 K and that of the strain rate is 0. 001-0.1 s^-1. The warm tensile properties,relations among temperature,strain rate,and the flow stress are discussed. Constitutive equations under the warm tension are obtained based on revised Hooke law and Grosman equation. It is concluded that flow stress declines with the increase of the temperature and the decrease of the strain rates. The elongation percentage increases with the increase of the temperature and the decrease of strain rate.
文摘在Gleeble-1500热模拟试验机上进行高温等温压缩试验,研究了5A06合金在变形温度为320~440℃,变形速率为0.3,1.0和10 s^-1条件下的高温塑性变形行为。计算材料的特征参数并导入双曲正弦形式的Arrhenius方程,获得了以ZenerHollomon参数表示的本构方程,建立了流变应力与变形温度、变形速率之间的关系,为该合金热加工工艺的制定提供指导,同时得出该合金的热变形激活能为154.2 k J·mol^-1。利用DMM加工图理论与Prasad失稳准则,通过叠加功率耗散图与失稳图绘制出不同变形程度下5A06合金的加工图。随着变形程度的增大,加工图中的失稳区增大。在安全加工区域内,变形速率为5~10 s^-1时功率耗散率值最大,为32%~38%,是最佳的热加工区间。